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Growing demand for high data rates is driving interest in the upper mid-band (FR 3) spectrum (6-24 GHz). While some propagation measurements exist in literature, the impact of vegetation on link performance remains under-explored. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-25 Naveed A. Abbasi , Tathagat Pal , Kelvin Arana , Vikram Vasudevan , Jorge Gomez-Ponce , Young-Han Nam , Charlie Zhang , Andreas F. Molisch

Vegetation significantly affects radio signal attenuation, influenced by factors such as signal frequency, plant species, and foliage density. Existing attenuation models typically address specific scenarios, like single trees, rows of…

This paper presents 73 GHz wideband outdoor foliage and ground reflection measurements. Propagation measurements were made with a 400 Megachip-per-second sliding correlator channel sounder, with rotatable 27 dBi (7 degrees half- power…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Theodore S. Rappaport , Sijia Deng

The high attenuation of millimeter-wave (mmWave) would significantly reduce the coverage areas, and hence it is critical to study the propagation characteristics of mmWave in multiple deployment scenarios. In this work, we investigated the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-03 Kairui Du , Omkar Mujumdar , Ozgur Ozdemir , Ender Ozturk , Ismail Guvenc , Mihail L. Sichitiu , Huaiyu Dai , Arupjyoti Bhuyan

A layer of vegetation over the soil surface absorbs microwave radiation emitted from the soil and some objects located under the vegetation canopy. This paper investigates the microwave propagation process within the vegetation layer and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-10-24 V. F. Krapivin , C. A. Varotsos , S. V. Marechek

Future dense small-cell networks are one key 5G candidates to offer outdoor high access data rates, especially in millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands. At those frequencies, the free space propagation loss and shadowing (from buildings,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Yoann Corre , Romain Charbonnier , Mohammed Zahid Aslam , Yves Lostanlen

When signals propagate through forest areas, they will be affected by environmental factors such as vegetation. Different types of environments have different influences on signal attenuation. This paper analyzes the existing classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Zhe Xiao , Shu Sun , Zhenyu Liu , Lianming Xu , Wei Huang , Li Wang , Aiguo Fei

The terahertz band offers promising opportunities for high-capacity wireless communications but faces significant challenges from vegetation-induced channel impairments. This article presents a comprehensive investigation of THz channel…

High speed wireless access on 60 GHz spectrum relies on high-gain directional antennas to overcome the severe signal attenuation. However, perfect alignment between transmitting and receiving antenna beams is rare in practice and overheard…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Guang Yang , Jinfeng Du , Ming Xiao

This paper presents the analysis and characterization of the surface scattering process for both specular and diffused components. The study is focused on the investigation of various building materials each having a different roughness, at…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-17 Angelos A. Goulianos , Alberto L. Freire , Tom Barratt , Evangelos Mellios , Peter Cain , Moray Rumney , Andrew Nix , Mark Beach

This article investigates the influential role of flexible antenna array curvature on the performance of 6G communication systems with carrier frequencies above 100 GHz. It is demonstrated that the curvature of flexible antenna arrays can…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-27 Mahdi Alesheikh , Soheil Saadat , Hamidreza Aghasi

Ambient backscatter is an intriguing wireless communication paradigm that allows small devices to compute and communicate by using only the power they harvest from radio-frequency (RF) signals in the air. Ambient backscattering devices…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Donatella Darsena , Giacinto Gelli , Francesco Verde

This paper studies radio propagation mechanisms that impact handoffs, air interface design, beam steering, and MIMO for 5G mobile communication systems. Knife edge diffraction (KED) and a creeping wave linear model are shown to predict…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Theodore S. Rappaport , George R. MacCartney , Shu Sun , Hangsong Yan , Sijia Deng

This paper provides an analysis of radio wave scattering for frequencies ranging from the microwave to the Terahertz band (e.g., 1 GHz - 1 THz), by studying the scattering power reradiated from various types of materials with different…

Many concepts for future generations of wireless communication systems use coherent processing of signals from many distributed antennas. The aim is to improve communication reliability, capacity, and energy efficiency and provide…

The goal of this article is to investigate the propagation behavior of 28-GHz millimeter wave in coniferous forests and model its basic transmission loss. Field measurements were conducted with a custom-designed sliding correlator sounder.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-20 Yaguang Zhang , Christopher R. Anderson , Nicolo Michelusi , David J. Love , Kenneth R. Baker , James V. Krogmeier

This paper provides indoor reflection, scattering, transmission, and large-scale path loss measurements and models, which describe the main propagation mechanisms at millimeter wave and Terahertz frequencies. Channel properties for common…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-04 Yunchou Xing , Ojas Kanhere , Shihao Ju , Theodore S. Rappaport

This letter presents a measurement campaign carried out in an FR2 urban outdoor environment in a live experimental network deployment. The radio propagation analysis from a physical perspective at 26 GHz is essential for the correct…

The next generations of wireless networks will work in frequency bands ranging from sub-6 GHz up to 100 GHz. Radio signal propagation differs here in several critical aspects from the behaviour in the microwave frequencies currently used.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-17 Farasatul Adnan , Valon Blakaj , Sendy Phang , Thomas M. Antonsen , Stephen C. Creagh , Gabriele Gradoni , Gregor Tanner

This paper presents a method to seamlessly extend the coverage of energy supply field for wireless sensor networks in order to free sensors from wires and batteries, where the multi-point scheme is employed to overcome path-loss…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-08-21 Daiki Maehara , Gia Khanh Tran , Kei Sakaguchi , Kiyomichi Araki , Minoru Furukawa
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