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Fluctuations are one of the main probes of the physics of the new state of hot and dense nuclear matter called the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) which is created in the ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. In this dissertation we extend and…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Aleksas Mazeliauskas

A consistent picture of the Au+Au and D+Au, s^1/2 = 200 A GeV measurements at RHIC obtained with the PHENIX, STAR, PHOBOS and BRAHMS detectors including both the rapidity and transverse momentum spectra was previously developed with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. E. Kahana , S. H. Kahana

In an intermediate-momentum regime where mass effects are significant, heavy quark suppression and anisotropic flow are computed to investigate the transition between the collisional and radiative energy loss. Based on the collision kernel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Juhee Hong

Prescaling is a far-from-equilibrium phenomenon which describes the rapid establishment of a universal scaling form of distributions much before the universal values of their scaling exponents are realized. We consider the example of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Jürgen Berges

We present new experimental results on the development of turbulent spots in channel flow. The internal structure of a turbulent spot is measured, with Time Resolved Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry. We report the observation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Grégoire Lemoult , Konrad Gumowski , Jean-Luc Aider , José Eduardo Wesfreid

Non-Abelian plasma instabilities may be responsible for the fast apparent quark-gluon thermalization in relativistic heavy-ion collisions if their exponential growth is not hindered by nonlinearities. We study the real-time evolution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Anton Rebhan , Paul Romatschke , Michael Strickland

Anisotropic hydrodynamics (aHydro) has proven successful in modeling the evolution of quark-gluon matter created in heavy-ion collisions. The hydrodynamic description of quark-gluon plasma has also been widely used to study sound phenomena,…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Aleksandr Kovalenko

We report here recent analytical and numerical work on the theoretical treatment of the early stages of heavy ion collisions, that amounts to solving the classical Yang-Mills equations with fluctuating initial conditions. Our numerical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Thomas Epelbaum , François Gelis

We use gauge/gravity duality to study the dynamics of strongly coupled gauge theories undergoing boost invariant expansion in an arbitrary number of space-time dimensions (D). By keeping the scale of the late-time energy density fixed, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Christopher P. Herzog , Ben Meiring

We study the dynamics of the chiral phase transition expected during the expansion of the quark-gluon plasma produced in a high energy hadron or heavy ion collision, using the $O(4)$ linear sigma model in the mean field approximation.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yuval Kluger

In many simulations of high-energy heavy-ion collisions on an event-by-event analysis, it is known that the initial energy density distribution in the transverse plane is highly fluctuating. Subsequent longitudinal expansion will lead to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wei-Ning Zhang , Yan-Yu Ren , Cheuk-Yin Wong

Hele-Shaw flow at vanishing surface tension is ill-defined. In finite time, the flow develops cusp-like singularities. We show that the ill-defined problem admits a weak {\it dispersive} solution when singularities give rise to a graph of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Seung-Yeop Lee , Razvan Teodorescu , Paul Wiegmann

The plasma of quarks and gluons created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions turns out to be paramagnetic. In the presence of a background magnetic field, this paramagnetism thus leads to a pressure anisotropy, similar to anisotropies…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 N. Sadooghi , S. M. A. Tabatabaee

The flow curves, viz. the curves of stationary stress under steady shearing, are obtained close to the glass transition in dense colloidal dispersions using asymptotic expansions in a schematic model of mode coupling theory. The shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-15 D. Hajnal , M. Fuchs

We consider the Schr\"odinger equation with nonlinear dissipation \begin{equation*} i \partial _t u +\Delta u=\lambda|u|^{\alpha}u \end{equation*} in ${\mathbb R}^N $, $N\geq1$, where $\lambda\in {\mathbb C} $ with $\Im\lambda<0$. Assuming…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-11 Thierry Cazenave , Zheng Han , Ivan Naumkin

We propose a new scenario characterizing the transition of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions from a highly non-equilibrium state at early times toward a fluid described by hydrodynamics at late times. We develop…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Jasmine Brewer , Li Yan , Yi Yin

The dynamical scaling behavior of hydrodynamic and non-hydrodynamic moments of the distribution function is studied using third-order Chapman-Enskog hydrodynamics and anisotropic hydrodynamics for systems undergoing Bjorken and Gubser…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Ulrich Heinz , Subrata Pal , Gojko Vujanovic

Plasma instabilities are parametrically the dominant nonequilibrium dynamics of a weakly coupled quark-gluon plasma. In recent years the time evolution of the corresponding collective colour fields has been studied in stationary anisotropic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anton Rebhan

We investigate effects of causal hydrodynamic fluctuations in the longitudinally expanding quark gluon plasma on final entropy distributions in high-energy nuclear collisions.

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Kenichi Nagai , Ryuichi Kurita , Koichi Murase , Tetsufumi Hirano

We recently proposed a new approach to high energy nuclear scattering, which treats the initial stage of heavy ion collisions in a sophisticated way. We are able to calculate macroscopic quantities like energy density and velocity flow at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. J. Drescher , F. M. Liu , S. Ostapchenko , T. Pierog , K. Werner