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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides varying tissue contrast images of internal organs based on a strong magnetic field. Despite the non-invasive advantage of MRI in frequent imaging, the low contrast MR images in the target area make…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-11 Mohammad Hamghalam , Baiying Lei , Tianfu Wang

Self-attention network (SAN) has recently attracted increasing interest due to its fully parallelized computation and flexibility in modeling dependencies. It can be further enhanced with multi-headed attention mechanism by allowing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Baosong Yang , Longyue Wang , Derek F. Wong , Lidia S. Chao , Zhaopeng Tu

Deep learning models in medical image analysis often struggle with generalizability across domains and demographic groups due to data heterogeneity and scarcity. Traditional augmentation improves robustness, but fails under substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Sebastian Doerrich , Francesco Di Salvo , Jonas Alle , Christian Ledig

Fetal brain magnetic resonance imaging serves as an emerging modality for prenatal counseling and diagnosis in disorders affecting the brain. Machine learning based segmentation plays an important role in the quantification of brain…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-21 Marina Fernandez Garcia , Rodrigo Gonzalez Laiz , Hui Ji , Kelly Payette , Andras Jakab

Computed Tomography (CT) is a medical imaging modality that can generate more informative 3D images than 2D X-rays. However, this advantage comes at the expense of more radiation exposure, higher costs, and longer acquisition time. Hence,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-12 Shuangqin Cheng , Qingliang Chen , Qiyi Zhang , Ming Li , Yamuhanmode Alike , Kaile Su , Pengcheng Wen

Efficient medical image segmentation aims to provide accurate pixel-wise predictions for medical images with a lightweight implementation framework. However, lightweight frameworks generally fail to achieve superior performance and suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Xingqun Qi , Zhuojie Wu , Min Ren , Muyi Sun , Caifeng Shan , Zhenan Sun

Many automatic machine learning models developed for focal pathology (e.g. lesions, tumours) detection and segmentation perform well, but do not generalize as well to new patient cohorts, impeding their widespread adoption into real…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-19 Brennan Nichyporuk , Jillian Cardinell , Justin Szeto , Raghav Mehta , Sotirios Tsaftaris , Douglas L. Arnold , Tal Arbel

We present VoloGAN, an adversarial domain adaptation network that translates synthetic RGB-D images of a high-quality 3D model of a person, into RGB-D images that could be generated with a consumer depth sensor. This system is especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Sascha Kirch , Rafael Pagés , Sergio Arnaldo , Sergio Martín

In medical imaging, the heterogeneity of multi-centre data impedes the applicability of deep learning-based methods and results in significant performance degradation when applying models in an unseen data domain, e.g. a new centreor a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Hongwei Li , Timo Loehr , Anjany Sekuboyina , Jianguo Zhang , Benedikt Wiestler , Bjoern Menze

Whole-slide images (WSIs) are critical for cancer diagnosis due to their ultra-high resolution and rich semantic content. However, their massive size and the limited availability of fine-grained annotations pose substantial challenges for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Daoxi Cao , Hangbei Cheng , Yijin Li , Ruolin Zhou , Xuehan Zhang , Xinyi Li , Binwei Li , Xuancheng Gu , Jianan Zhang , Xueyu Liu , Yongfei Wu

In this work, we study the problem of training deep networks for semantic image segmentation using only a fraction of annotated images, which may significantly reduce human annotation efforts. Particularly, we propose a strategy that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Arnab Kumar Mondal , Aniket Agarwal , Jose Dolz , Christian Desrosiers

Nanomaterial research is becoming a vital area for energy, medicine, and materials science, and accurate analysis of the nanoparticle topology is essential to determine their properties. Unfortunately, the lack of high-quality annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Varun Ajith , Anindya Pal , Saumik Bhattacharya , Sayantari Ghosh

Deep learning has demonstrated remarkable achievements in medical image segmentation. However, prevailing deep learning models struggle with poor generalization due to (i) intra-class variations, where the same class appears differently in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-09 Vandan Gorade , Sparsh Mittal , Debesh Jha , Rekha Singhal , Ulas Bagci

In the setting of clinical imaging, differences in between vendors, hospitals and sequences can yield highly inhomogeneous imaging data. In MRI in particular, voxel dimension, slice spacing and acquisition plane can vary substantially. For…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-31 Ivan Diaz , Florin Scherer , Yanik Berli , Roland Wiest , Helly Hammer , Robert Hoepner , Alejandro Leon Betancourt , Piotr Radojewski , Richard McKinley

Computer-Aided-Diagnosis (CADx) systems assist radiologists with identifying and classifying potentially malignant pulmonary nodules on chest CT scans using morphology and texture-based (radiomic) features. However, radiomic features are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-27 Leihao Wei , Yannan Lin , William Hsu

Graph machine learning methods excel at leveraging pairwise relations present in the data. However, graphs are unable to fully capture the multi-way interactions inherent in many complex systems. An effective way to incorporate them is to…

Transferring knowledge across different datasets is an important approach to successfully train deep models with a small-scale target dataset or when few labeled instances are available. In this paper, we aim at developing a model that can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Eman T. Hassan , Xin Chen , David Crandall

With the rapid development of neural networks in recent years, the ability of various networks to enhance the magnitude spectrum of noisy speech in the single-channel speech enhancement domain has become exceptionally outstanding. However,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-05 Shiqi Zhang , Zheng Qiu , Daiki Takeuchi , Noboru Harada , Shoji Makino

Magnification shift is a major obstacle to robust histopathology classification, because models trained on one imaging scale often generalize poorly to another. Here, we evaluated this problem on the BreaKHis dataset using a strict…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ifeanyi Ezuma , Olusiji Medaiyese

Despite the successes of deep neural networks on many challenging vision tasks, they often fail to generalize to new test domains that are not distributed identically to the training data. The domain adaptation becomes more challenging for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Devavrat Tomar , Manana Lortkipanidze , Guillaume Vray , Behzad Bozorgtabar , Jean-Philippe Thiran