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Language change is influenced by many factors, but often starts from synchronic variation, where multiple linguistic patterns or forms coexist, or where different speech communities use language in increasingly different ways. Besides…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Andres Karjus , Christine Cuskley

This paper proposes attentive statistics pooling for deep speaker embedding in text-independent speaker verification. In conventional speaker embedding, frame-level features are averaged over all the frames of a single utterance to form an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-27 Koji Okabe , Takafumi Koshinaka , Koichi Shinoda

Statistical decision algorithms are increasingly deployed in domains where ground-truth labels are hard to obtain, such as hiring, university admissions, and content moderation. In these settings, models are typically trained on historical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Calvin Isley , Johann D. Gaebler , Sharad Goel

As artificial intelligence increasingly mediates public discourse, it becomes important to understand how human-AI collectives shape opinion formation, deliberation, and democratic outcomes. We present a novel experimental method for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Léna Gaubert , Rémi Devaux , Elif Çelen , Raja Marjieh , Diana Mangalagiu , Antoine Jardin , Nori Jacoby

Establishing an automatic evaluation metric that closely aligns with human judgments is essential for effectively developing image captioning models. Recent data-driven metrics have demonstrated a stronger correlation with human judgments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Yuiga Wada , Kanta Kaneda , Daichi Saito , Komei Sugiura

POLAR is a new satellite-born detector aiming to measure the polarization of an unprecedented number of Gamma-Ray Bursts in the 50-500 keV energy range. The instrument, launched on-board the Tiangong-2 Chinese Space lab on the 15th of…

The paper presents a novel approach to refining similarity scores between input utterances for robust speaker verification. Given the embeddings from a pair of input utterances, a graph model is designed to incorporate additional…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-21 Jingyu Li , Si-Ioi Ng , Tan Lee

Articulatory-to-acoustic mapping seeks to reconstruct speech from a recording of the articulatory movements, for example, an ultrasound video. Just like speech signals, these recordings represent not only the linguistic content, but are…

Recent studies show that deep vision-only and language-only models--trained on disjoint modalities--nonetheless project their inputs into a partially aligned representational space. Yet we still lack a clear picture of where in each network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Zoe Wanying He , Sean Trott , Meenakshi Khosla

Affective polarization, or, inter-party hostility, is increasingly recognized as a pervasive issue in democracies worldwide, posing a threat to social cohesion. The digital media ecosystem, now widely accessible and ever-present, has often…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Narayani Vedam , Subhayan Mukerjee , Prasanta Bhattacharya

We present a clustering-based language model using word embeddings for text readability prediction. Presumably, an Euclidean semantic space hypothesis holds true for word embeddings whose training is done by observing word co-occurrences.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Miriam Cha , Youngjune Gwon , H. T. Kung

Retrieving relevant plots from the book for a query is a critical task, which can improve the reading experience and efficiency of readers. Readers usually only give an abstract and vague description as the query based on their own…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Shicheng Xu , Liang Pang , Jiangnan Li , Mo Yu , Fandong Meng , Huawei Shen , Xueqi Cheng , Jie Zhou

We propose a new method for speaker diarization that can handle overlapping speech with 2+ people. Our method is based on compositional embeddings [1]: Like standard speaker embedding methods such as x-vector [2], compositional embedding…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Zeqian Li , Jacob Whitehill

Many signal processing and machine learning methods share essentially the same linear-in-the-parameter model, with as many parameters as available samples as in kernel-based machines. Sparse approximation is essential in many disciplines,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-19 Paul Honeine

Recent research has demonstrated that vector space models of semantics can reflect undesirable biases in human culture. Our investigation of crosslinguistic word embeddings reveals that topical gender bias interacts with, and is surpassed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Katherine McCurdy , Oguz Serbetci

In text-audio retrieval (TAR) tasks, due to the heterogeneity of contents between text and audio, the semantic information contained in the text is only similar to certain frames within the audio. Yet, existing works aggregate the entire…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Yifei Xin , Dongchao Yang , Yuexian Zou

The increasing reliance on digital platforms shapes how individuals understand the world, as recommendation systems direct users toward content "similar" to their existing preferences. While this process simplifies information retrieval,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Minhyeok Lee

In next-generation communications, massive machine-type communications (mMTC) induce severe burden on base stations. To address such an issue, automatic modulation classification (AMC) can help to reduce signaling overhead by blindly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-10 Chieh-Fang Teng , Ching-Yao Chou , Chun-Hsiang Chen , An-Yeu Wu

Growing polarization of the news media has been blamed for fanning disagreement, controversy and even violence. Early identification of polarized topics is thus an urgent matter that can help mitigate conflict. However, accurate measurement…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Zihao He , Negar Mokhberian , Antonio Camara , Andres Abeliuk , Kristina Lerman

Lexicon-based approaches to sentiment analysis of text are based on each word or lexical entry having a pre-defined weight indicating its sentiment polarity. These are usually manually assigned but the accuracy of these when compared…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Siddhant Jaydeep Mahajani , Shashank Srivastava , Alan F. Smeaton