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Safe Policy Improvement (SPI) aims at provable guarantees that a learned policy is at least approximately as good as a given baseline policy. Building on SPI with Soft Baseline Bootstrapping (Soft-SPIBB) by Nadjahi et al., we identify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Philipp Scholl , Felix Dietrich , Clemens Otte , Steffen Udluft

Many real-world sequential decision-making problems involve critical systems with financial risks and human-life risks. While several works in the past have proposed methods that are safe for deployment, they assume that the underlying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Yash Chandak , Scott M. Jordan , Georgios Theocharous , Martha White , Philip S. Thomas

Safe Policy Improvement (SPI) is an important technique for offline reinforcement learning in safety critical applications as it improves the behavior policy with a high probability. We classify various SPI approaches from the literature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Philipp Scholl , Felix Dietrich , Clemens Otte , Steffen Udluft

Safety is the priority concern when applying reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms to real-world control problems. While policy iteration provides a fundamental algorithm for standard RL, an analogous theoretical algorithm for safe RL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Yujie Yang , Zhilong Zheng , Shengbo Eben Li , Wei Xu , Jingjing Liu , Xianyuan Zhan , Ya-Qin Zhang

Policy iteration (PI) is a widely used algorithm for synthesizing optimal feedback control policies across many engineering and scientific applications. When PI is deployed on infinite-horizon, nonlinear, autonomous optimal-control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-15 Tobias Ehring , Behzad Azmi , Bernard Haasdonk

In this paper, we present an online reinforcement learning algorithm for constrained Markov decision processes with a safety constraint. Despite the necessary attention of the scientific community, considering stochastic stopping time, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Abhijit Mazumdar , Rafal Wisniewski , Manuela L. Bujorianu

Given a discounted cost, we study deterministic discrete-time systems whose inputs are generated by policy iteration (PI). We provide novel near-optimality and stability properties, while allowing for non stabilizing initial policies. That…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-29 Jonathan de Brusse , Mathieu Granzotto , Romain Postoyan , Dragan Nešić

The uncertainties in plant dynamics remain a challenge for nonlinear control problems. This paper develops a ternary policy iteration (TPI) algorithm for solving nonlinear robust control problems with bounded uncertainties. The controller…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-15 Jie Li , Shengbo Eben Li , Yang Guan , Jingliang Duan , Wenyu Li , Yuming Yin

In optimal control problem, policy iteration (PI) is a powerful reinforcement learning (RL) tool used for designing optimal controller for the linear systems. However, the need for an initial stabilizing control policy significantly limits…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-13 Zhen Pang , Shengda Tang , Jun Cheng , Shuping He

Decision-making problems in uncertain or stochastic domains are often formulated as Markov decision processes (MDPs). Policy iteration (PI) is a popular algorithm for searching over policy-space, the size of which is exponential in the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Yishay Mansour , Satinder Singh

This work addresses the problem of risk-sensitive control for nonlinear systems with imperfect state observations, extending results for the linear case. In particular, we derive an algorithm that can compute local solutions with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-22 Bilal Hammoud , Armand Jordana , Ludovic Righetti

In many Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) problems, decisions in a trained policy vary in significance for the expected safety and performance of the policy. Since RL policies are very complex, testing efforts should concentrate on states in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Stefan Pranger , Hana Chockler , Martin Tappler , Bettina Könighofer

This paper proposes a general incremental policy iteration adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) algorithm for model-free robust optimal control of unknown nonlinear systems. The approach integrates recursive least squares estimation with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-01 Qingkai Meng , Fenglan Wang , Lin Zhao

Designing hierarchical reinforcement learning algorithms that exhibit safe behaviour is not only vital for practical applications but also, facilitates a better understanding of an agent's decisions. We tackle this problem in the options…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Arushi Jain , Khimya Khetarpal , Doina Precup

Safe policy improvement (SPI) is an offline reinforcement learning problem in which a new policy that reliably outperforms the behavior policy with high confidence needs to be computed using only a dataset and the behavior policy. Markov…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Kasper Engelen , Guillermo A. Pérez , Marnix Suilen

H{\infty} control of nonlinear continuous-time system depends on the solution of the Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs (HJI) equation, which has been proved impossible to obtain a closed-form solution due to the nonlinearity of HJI equation. In order…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-20 Qi Wang

We consider the problem of reinforcement learning when provided with (1) a baseline control policy and (2) a set of constraints that the learner must satisfy. The baseline policy can arise from demonstration data or a teacher agent and may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Tsung-Yen Yang , Justinian Rosca , Karthik Narasimhan , Peter J. Ramadge

This paper concentrates on the reliability of a discrete-time controlled Markov system with finite states and actions, and aims to give an efficient algorithm for obtaining an optimal (control) policy that makes the system have the maximal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-06 Yanyun Li , Xin Guo , Xianping Guo

This note proposes a data-driven output-feedback stabilizing policy iteration for unknown linear discrete-time systems with unmeasurable states. Existing policy iteration methods for optimal control must start from a stabilizing control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Dongdong Li , Jiuxiang Dong

Generating accurate runtime safety estimates for autonomous systems is vital to ensuring their continued proliferation. However, exhaustive reasoning about future behaviors is generally too complex to do at runtime. To provide scalable and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Matthew Cleaveland , Oleg Sokolsky , Insup Lee , Ivan Ruchkin
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