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Operational meteorological forecasting has long relied on physics-based numerical weather prediction (NWP) models. Recently, this landscape has faced disruption by the advent of data-driven artificial intelligence (AI)-based weather models,…

The rapid growth of artificial intelligence is exponentially escalating computational demand, inflating data center energy use and carbon emissions, and spurring rapid deployment of green data centers to relieve resource and environmental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Haoyu Jiang , Boan Qu , Junjie Zhu , Fanjie Zeng , Xiaojie Lin , Wei Zhong

Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) has demonstrated the ability to learn and leverage Internet-scale knowledge through pre-training with autoregressive models. Unfortunately, applying such models to settings with embodied…

Forecasting long-term human motion is a challenging task due to the non-linearity, multi-modality and inherent uncertainty in future trajectories. The underlying scene and past motion of agents can provide useful cues to predict their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Daniela Ridel , Nachiket Deo , Denis Wolf , Mohan Trivedi

The stable operation of autonomous off-grid photovoltaic systems requires solar forecasting algorithms that respect atmospheric thermodynamics. Contemporary deep learning models consistently exhibit critical anomalies, primarily severe…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mohammed Ezzaldin Babiker Abdullah

In cloud manufacturing, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can support both product collection and mobile edge computing (MEC). This joint operation forms a hybrid scheduling problem, where physical logistics decisions are coupled with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Hanwen Zhang , Dusit Niyato , Wei Zhang , Xin Lou , Malcolm Yoke Hean Low

Embodied outdoor scene understanding forms the foundation for autonomous agents to perceive, analyze, and react to dynamic driving environments. However, existing 3D understanding is predominantly based on 2D Vision-Language Models (VLMs),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Runwei Guan , Jianan Liu , Ningwei Ouyang , Shaofeng Liang , Daizong Liu , Xiaolou Sun , Lianqing Zheng , Ming Xu , Yutao Yue , Guoqiang Mao , Hui Xiong

The empirical mode decomposition (EMD) method and its variants have been extensively employed in the load and renewable forecasting literature. Using this multiresolution decomposition, time series (TS) related to the historical load and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-24 Nima Safari , George Price , Chi Yung Chung

Due to the profound impact of air pollution on human health, livelihoods, and economic development, air quality forecasting is of paramount significance. Initially, we employ the causal graph method to scrutinize the constraints of existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jiaming Ma , Guanjun Wang , Sheng Huang , Kuo Yang , Binwu Wang , Pengkun Wang , Yang Wang

Anomaly detection in multivariate time series is a central challenge in industrial monitoring, as failures frequently arise from complex temporal dynamics and cross-sensor interactions. While recent deep learning models, including graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Pooyan Khosravinia , João Gama , Bruno Veloso

Real-world forecasting requires models to integrate not only historical data but also relevant contextual information provided in textual form. While large language models (LLMs) show promise for context-aided forecasting, critical…

Diffusion models have demonstrated strong performance in time series forecasting, yet often suffer from semantic misalignment between generated trajectories and conditioning covariates, especially under complex or multimodal conditions. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Rui Ding , Hanyang Meng , Zeyang Zhang , Jielong Yang

In this work, we propose a novel approach, namely WeatherDG, that can generate realistic, weather-diverse, and driving-screen images based on the cooperation of two foundation models, i.e, Stable Diffusion (SD) and Large Language Model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Chenghao Qian , Yuhu Guo , Yuhong Mo , Wenjing Li

Compositional diffusion planning generates long-horizon trajectories by stitching together overlapping short-horizon segments through score composition. However, when local plan distributions are multimodal, existing compositional methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Kyowoon Lee , Yunhao Luo , Anh Tong , Jaesik Choi

Learning meaningful and general representations from unannotated speech that are applicable to a wide range of tasks remains challenging. In this paper we propose to use autoregressive predictive coding (APC), a recently proposed…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Yu-An Chung , James Glass

Antibody design methods condition on antigen structure to generate complementarity-determining regions (CDR), yet a systematic evaluation of baseline methods reveals that they largely ignore the antigen input. We identify three failure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Mansoor Ahmed , Murray Patterson

In the field of autonomous vehicles (AVs), accurately discerning commander intent and executing linguistic commands within a visual context presents a significant challenge. This paper introduces a sophisticated encoder-decoder framework,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Haicheng Liao , Huanming Shen , Zhenning Li , Chengyue Wang , Guofa Li , Yiming Bie , Chengzhong Xu

Trajectory prediction is a critical component of autonomous driving, essential for ensuring both safety and efficiency on the road. However, traditional approaches often struggle with the scarcity of labeled data and exhibit suboptimal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Jianxin Shi , Zengqi Peng , Xiaolong Chen , Tianyu Wo , Jun Ma

Existing generative models for time series forecasting often transform simple priors (typically Gaussian) into complex data distributions. However, their sampling initialization, independent of historical data, hinders the capture of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Huibo Xu , Runlong Yu , Likang Wu , Xianquan Wang , Qi Liu

In the contemporary era of intelligent connectivity, Affective Computing (AC), which enables systems to recognize, interpret, and respond to human behavior states, has become an integrated part of many AI systems. As one of the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Xinyu Li , Marwa Mahmoud