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Reservoir computing (RC) harnesses the intrinsic dynamics of a chaotic system, called the reservoir, to perform various time-varying functions. An important use-case of RC is the generation of target temporal sequences via a trainable…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Daoyuan Qian , Ila Fiete

Value iteration can find the optimal replenishment policy for a perishable inventory problem, but is computationally demanding due to the large state spaces that are required to represent the age profile of stock. The parallel processing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Joseph Farrington , Kezhi Li , Wai Keong Wong , Martin Utley

Benchmarks are crucial in the development of machine learning algorithms, with available environments significantly influencing reinforcement learning (RL) research. Traditionally, RL environments run on the CPU, which limits their…

Reservoir Computing is a novel computing paradigm which uses a nonlinear recurrent dynamical system to carry out information processing. Recent electronic and optoelectronic Reservoir Computers based on an architecture with a single…

Scenic is an open-source JAX library with a focus on Transformer-based models for computer vision research and beyond. The goal of this toolkit is to facilitate rapid experimentation, prototyping, and research of new vision architectures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Mostafa Dehghani , Alexey Gritsenko , Anurag Arnab , Matthias Minderer , Yi Tay

The availability of large amounts of data and the necessity to process it efficiently have led to rapid development of machine learning techniques. To name a few examples, artificial neural network architectures are commonly used for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Andrzej Opala , Sanjib Ghosh , Timothy C. H. Liew , Michał Matuszewski

This paper underscores the conjecture that intrinsic computation is maximal in systems at the "edge of chaos." We study the relationship between dynamics and computational capability in Random Boolean Networks (RBN) for Reservoir Computing…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-04-23 David Snyder , Alireza Goudarzi , Christof Teuscher

In recent years, the machine learning community has seen a continuous growing interest in research aimed at investigating dynamical aspects of both training procedures and machine learning models. Of particular interest among recurrent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Pietro Verzelli , Cesare Alippi , Lorenzo Livi

Reservoir Computing (RC) models, a subclass of recurrent neural networks, are distinguished by their fixed, non-trainable input layer and dynamically coupled reservoir, with only the static readout layer being trained. This design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Robert Simon Fong , Boyu Li , Peter Tiňo

Deep Reinforcement Learning can play a key role in addressing sustainable energy challenges. For instance, many grid systems are heavily congested, highlighting the urgent need to enhance operational efficiency. However, reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Koen Ponse , Jan Felix Kleuker , Aske Plaat , Thomas Moerland

The rising energy demands of conventional AI systems underscore the need for efficient computing technologies like brain-inspired computing. Physical reservoir computing (PRC), leveraging the nonlinear dynamics of physical systems for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Daiki Nishioka , Hina Kitano , Wataru Namiki , Kazuya Terabe , Takashi Tsuchiya

We present RUBIX, a fully tested, well-documented, and modular Open Source tool developed in JAX, designed to forward model IFU cubes of galaxies from cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. The code automatically parallelizes computations…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Ufuk Çakır , Anna Lena Schaible , Tobias Buck

As Deep Reinforcement Learning (Deep RL) research moves towards solving large-scale worlds, efficient environment simulations become crucial for rapid experimentation. However, most existing environments struggle to scale to high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Eduardo Pignatelli , Jarek Liesen , Robert Tjarko Lange , Chris Lu , Pablo Samuel Castro , Laura Toni

As an efficient recurrent neural network (RNN) model, reservoir computing (RC) models, such as Echo State Networks, have attracted widespread attention in the last decade. However, while they have had great success with time series data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Qianli Ma , Lifeng Shen , Garrison W. Cottrell

Reservoir computing is a powerful machine learning paradigm for online time series processing. It has reached state-of-the-art performance in tasks such as chaotic time series prediction and continuous speech recognition thanks to its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Johannes Nokkala

The compressible reacting flow numerical solver is an essential tool in the study of combustion, energy disciplines, as well as in the design of industrial power and propulsion devices. We have established the first JAX-based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Haocheng Wen , Faxuan Luo , Sheng Xu , Bing Wang

Recent studies on reservoir computing essentially involve a high dimensional dynamical system as the reservoir, which transforms and stores the input as a higher dimensional state, for temporal and nontemporal data processing. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-05 R. Arun , M. Sathish Aravindh , A. Venkatesan , M. Lakshmanan

Machine Learning for graphs is nowadays a research topic of consolidated relevance. Common approaches in the field typically resort to complex deep neural network architectures and demanding training algorithms, highlighting the need for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Claudio Gallicchio , Alessio Micheli

Several theoretical works have shown that solitons -- waves that self-maintain constant shape and velocity as they propagate -- can be used as a physical computational reservoir, a concept where machine learning algorithms designed for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Ivan S. Maksymov , Andrey Pototsky

Reservoir Computing is a class of simple yet efficient Recurrent Neural Networks where internal weights are fixed at random and only a linear output layer is trained. In the large size limit, such random neural networks have a deep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-18 Jonathan Dong , Ruben Ohana , Mushegh Rafayelyan , Florent Krzakala