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Low-altitude vision systems are becoming a critical infrastructure for smart city governance. However, existing object-centric perception paradigms and loosely coupled vision-language pipelines are still difficult to support…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Hao Chang , Zhihui Wang , Lingxiang Wu , Wei An , Boyang Li , Zaiping Lin , Weidong Sheng , Jinqiao Wang

Agricultural disease diagnosis challenges VLMs, as conventional fine-tuning requires extensive labels, lacks interpretability, and generalizes poorly. While reasoning improves model robustness, existing methods rely on costly expert…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Wentao Zhang , Mingkun Xu , Qi Zhang , Shangyang Li , Derek F. Wong , Lifei Wang , Yanchao Yang , Lina Lu , Tao Fang

While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel in general vision-language tasks, their application to remote sensing change understanding is hindered by a fundamental "temporal blindness". Existing architectures lack intrinsic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Xiaohe Li , Jiahao Li , Kaixin Zhang , Yuqiang Fang , Leilei Lin , Hong Wang , Haohua Wu , Zide Fan

In recent years, multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in tasks like visual question answering and common sense reasoning, while visual perception models have made significant strides in perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Guanqun Wang , Xinyu Wei , Jiaming Liu , Ray Zhang , Yichi Zhang , Kevin Zhang , Maurice Chong , Shanghang Zhang

Omni-modal reasoning is essential for intelligent systems to understand and draw inferences from diverse data sources. While existing omni-modal large language models (OLLM) excel at perceiving diverse modalities, they lack the complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yiran Guan , Sifan Tu , Dingkang Liang , Linghao Zhu , Jianzhong Ju , Zhenbo Luo , Jian Luan , Yuliang Liu , Xiang Bai

Despite the rapid progress of Large Language Models (LLMs), their application in agriculture remains limited due to the lack of domain-specific models, curated datasets, and robust evaluation frameworks. To address these challenges, we…

Current large multimodal models (LMMs) face challenges in grounding, which requires the model to relate language components to visual entities. Contrary to the common practice that fine-tunes LMMs with additional grounding supervision, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Shengcao Cao , Liang-Yan Gui , Yu-Xiong Wang

Recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have yielded increasingly powerful models, yet their perceptual capacities remain poorly characterized. In practice, most model families scale language component while reusing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Tejas Anvekar , Fenil Bardoliya , Pavan K. Turaga , Chitta Baral , Vivek Gupta

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs), such as GPT-4o, Gemini, LLaVA, and Flamingo, have made significant progress in integrating visual and textual modalities, excelling in tasks like visual question answering (VQA), image captioning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Junxiao Xue , Quan Deng , Fei Yu , Yanhao Wang , Jun Wang , Yuehua Li

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable reliability and advanced capabilities through extended test-time reasoning. However, extending these capabilities to Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) remains a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Yuhao Dong , Zuyan Liu , Shulin Tian , Yongming Rao , Ziwei Liu

Recently, reasoning-based MLLMs have achieved a degree of success in generating long-form textual reasoning chains. However, they still struggle with complex tasks that necessitate dynamic and iterative focusing on and revisiting of visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Chaoya Jiang , Yongrui Heng , Wei Ye , Han Yang , Haiyang Xu , Ming Yan , Ji Zhang , Fei Huang , Shikun Zhang

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated immense capabilities in understanding textual data and are increasingly being adopted to help researchers accelerate scientific discovery through knowledge extraction (information retrieval),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Robinson Umeike , Neil Getty , Fangfang Xia , Rick Stevens

Vision--language models (VLMs) achieve strong performance on many multimodal benchmarks but remain brittle on spatial reasoning tasks that require aligning abstract overhead representations with egocentric views. We introduce m2sv, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Yosub Shin , Michael Buriek , Igor Molybog

Foundation models for agriculture are increasingly trained on massive spatiotemporal data (e.g., multi-spectral remote sensing, soil grids, and field-level management logs) and achieve strong performance on forecasting and monitoring.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Zhixing Zhang , Jesen Zhang , Hao Liu , Qinhan Lv , Jing Yang , Kaitong Cai , Keze Wang

Active perception, a crucial human capability, involves setting a goal based on the current understanding of the environment and performing actions to achieve that goal. Despite significant efforts in evaluating Multimodal Large Language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Ziyue Wang , Chi Chen , Fuwen Luo , Yurui Dong , Yuanchi Zhang , Yuzhuang Xu , Xiaolong Wang , Peng Li , Yang Liu

In this work, we introduce Libra, a prototype model with a decoupled vision system on a large language model (LLM). The decoupled vision system decouples inner-modal modeling and cross-modal interaction, yielding unique visual information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Yifan Xu , Xiaoshan Yang , Yaguang Song , Changsheng Xu

Agricultural robots have emerged as powerful members in agricultural tasks, nevertheless, still heavily rely on manual operation or untransportable railway for movement, resulting in limited mobility and poor adaptability.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Xiaobei Zhao , Xingqi Lyu , Xiang Li

We introduce NVLM 1.0, a family of frontier-class multimodal large language models (LLMs) that achieve state-of-the-art results on vision-language tasks, rivaling the leading proprietary models (e.g., GPT-4o) and open-access models (e.g.,…

Large Vision--Language Models (LVLMs) hold great promise for advancing optical remote sensing (RS) analysis, yet existing reasoning segmentation frameworks couple linguistic reasoning and pixel prediction through end-to-end supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Xu Zhang , Junyao Ge , Yang Zheng , Kaitai Guo , Jimin Liang

Spatial relation reasoning is a crucial task for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to understand the objective world. However, current benchmarks have issues like relying on bounding boxes, ignoring perspective substitutions, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Jingping Liu , Ziyan Liu , Zhedong Cen , Yan Zhou , Yinan Zou , Weiyan Zhang , Haiyun Jiang , Tong Ruan