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Deep learning techniques have shown promising results in image compression, with competitive bitrate and image reconstruction quality from compressed latent. However, while image compression has progressed towards a higher peak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Kang Liu , Di Wu , Yiru Wang , Dan Feng , Benjamin Tan , Siddharth Garg

Recent studies have raised significant concerns regarding the vulnerability of Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) to maliciously injected or perturbed input images, which can mislead their responses. Existing defense methods show that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Qi Zhou , Tianlin Li , Qing Guo , Dongxia Wang , Yun Lin , Yang Liu , Jin Song Dong

Images captured in low-light environment often suffer from complex degradation. Simply adjusting light would inevitably result in burst of hidden noise and color distortion. To seek results with satisfied lighting, cleanliness, and realism…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Qiming Hu , Xiaojie Guo

Recently, the mainstream practice for training low-light raw image denoising methods has shifted towards employing synthetic data. Noise modeling, which focuses on characterizing the noise distribution of real-world sensors, profoundly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-16 Hansen Feng , Lizhi Wang , Yiqi Huang , Yuzhi Wang , Lin Zhu , Hua Huang

Low-light images captured in the real world are inevitably corrupted by sensor noise. Such noise is spatially variant and highly dependent on the underlying pixel intensity, deviating from the oversimplified assumptions in conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Zeyuan Chen , Yifan Jiang , Dong Liu , Zhangyang Wang

We consider the generic deep image enhancement problem where an input image is transformed into a perceptually better-looking image. Recent methods for image enhancement consider the problem by performing style transfer and image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Indra Deep Mastan , Shanmuganathan Raman

Recent advancements in Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) have revolutionized image synthesis and manipulation, raising significant concerns about data misappropriation and intellectual property infringement. While adversarial attacks have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Zhongliang Guo , Chun Tong Lei , Lei Fang , Shuai Zhao , Yifei Qian , Jingyu Lin , Zeyu Wang , Cunjian Chen , Ognjen Arandjelović , Chun Pong Lau

Low-light imaging on mobile devices is typically challenging due to insufficient incident light coming through the relatively small aperture, resulting in a low signal-to-noise ratio. Most of the previous works on low-light image processing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Yucheng Lu , Seung-Won Jung

Dark image enhancement aims at converting dark images to normal-light images. Existing dark image enhancement methods take uncompressed dark images as inputs and achieve great performance. However, in practice, dark images are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Yi Zeng , Zhengning Wang , Yuxuan Liu , Tianjiao Zeng , Xuhang Liu , Xinglong Luo , Shuaicheng Liu , Shuyuan Zhu , Bing Zeng

Video classification systems based on Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have demonstrated excellent performance in accurately verifying video content. However, recent studies have shown that DNNs are highly vulnerable to adversarial examples.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Duoxun Tang , Yuxin Cao , Xi Xiao , Derui Wang , Sheng Wen , Tianqing Zhu

Image acquisition in low-light conditions suffers from poor quality and significant degradation in visual aesthetics. This affects the visual perception of the acquired image and the performance of various computer vision and image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Sumit Shekhar , Max Reimann , Amir Semmo , Sebastian Pasewaldt , Jürgen Döllner , Matthias Trapp

Light-based adversarial attacks use spatial augmented reality (SAR) techniques to fool image classifiers by altering the physical light condition with a controllable light source, e.g., a projector. Compared with physical attacks that place…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Bingyao Huang , Haibin Ling

Images captured under real-world low-light conditions face significant challenges due to uneven ambient lighting, making it difficult for existing end-to-end methods to enhance images with a large dynamic range to normal exposure levels. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Haodian Wang , Yaqi Song

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been enormously successful across a variety of prediction tasks. However, recent research shows that DNNs are particularly vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which poses a serious threat to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Xiang Li , Shihao Ji

Ultra-High-Definition (UHD) photo has gradually become the standard configuration in advanced imaging devices. The new standard unveils many issues in existing approaches for low-light image enhancement (LLIE), especially in dealing with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Chongyi Li , Chun-Le Guo , Man Zhou , Zhexin Liang , Shangchen Zhou , Ruicheng Feng , Chen Change Loy

Learning and improving large language models through human preference feedback has become a mainstream approach, but it has rarely been applied to the field of low-light image enhancement. Existing low-light enhancement evaluations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Jun Yin , Yangfan He , Miao Zhang , Pengyu Zeng , Tianyi Wang , Shuai Lu , Xueqian Wang

Gradient-based adversarial attacks subtly manipulate inputs of Machine Learning (ML) models to induce incorrect predictions. This paper investigates whether careful architectural choices alone can yield an inherently robust Deep Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mohamed elShehaby , Ashraf Matrawy

In this paper, we present a simple yet highly effective "free lunch" solution for low-light image enhancement (LLIE), which aims to restore low-light images as if acquired in well-illuminated environments. Our method necessitates no…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Joshua Cho , Sara Aghajanzadeh , Zhen Zhu , D. A. Forsyth

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) can be vulnerable to adversarial images that subtly bias their outputs toward plausible yet incorrect responses. We introduce a general, efficient, and training-free defense that combines image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Nadav Kadvil , Malak Fares , Ayellet Tal

Existing unsupervised low-light image enhancement methods lack enough effectiveness and generalization in practical applications. We suppose this is because of the absence of explicit supervision and the inherent gap between real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Shuzhou Yang , Xuanyu Zhang , Yinhuai Wang , Jiwen Yu , Yuhan Wang , Jian Zhang