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Medical imaging is an essential tool for diagnosing and treating diseases. However, lacking medical images can lead to inaccurate diagnoses and ineffective treatments. Generative models offer a promising solution for addressing medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-02 M. AbdulRazek , G. Khoriba , M. Belal

Early diagnosis of melanoma, which can save thousands of lives, relies heavily on the analysis of dermoscopic images. One crucial diagnostic criterion is the identification of unusual pigment network (PN). However, distinguishing between…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 M. A. Rasel , Sameem Abdul Kareem , Unaizah Obaidellah

Generative image models have achieved remarkable progress in both natural and medical imaging. In the medical context, these techniques offer a potential solution to data scarcity-especially for low-prevalence anomalies that impair the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Gregory Schuit , Denis Parra , Cecilia Besa

All datasets contain some biases, often unintentional, due to how they were acquired and annotated. These biases distort machine-learning models' performance, creating spurious correlations that the models can unfairly exploit, or,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-22 Anusua Trivedi , Sreya Muppalla , Shreyaan Pathak , Azadeh Mobasher , Pawel Janowski , Rahul Dodhia , Juan M. Lavista Ferres

Skin cancer is one of the most common and deadliest types of cancer. Early diagnosis of skin cancer at a benign stage is critical to reducing cancer mortality. To detect skin cancer at an earlier stage an automated system is compulsory that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Md Sirajul Islam , Sanjeev Panta

Face sketch synthesis has made significant progress with the development of deep neural networks in these years. The delicate depiction of sketch portraits facilitates a wide range of applications like digital entertainment and law…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Xingqun Qi , Muyi Sun , Weining Wang , Xiaoxiao Dong , Qi Li , Caifeng Shan

Imbalanced image datasets are commonly available in the domain of biomedical image analysis. Biomedical images contain diversified features that are significant in predicting targeted diseases. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Muhammad Muneeb Saad , Mubashir Husain Rehmani , Ruairi O'Reilly

Melanoma skin cancer is one of the most dangerous and life-threatening cancer. Exposure to ultraviolet rays may damage the skin cell's DNA, which causes melanoma skin cancer. However, it is difficult to detect and classify melanoma and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 N. I. Md. Ashafuddula , Rafiqul Islam

The ability to generate synthetic medical images is useful for data augmentation, domain transfer, and out-of-distribution detection. However, generating realistic, high-resolution medical images is challenging, particularly for Full Field…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Dimitrios Korkinof , Tobias Rijken , Michael O'Neill , Joseph Yearsley , Hugh Harvey , Ben Glocker

This article describes the design, implementation, and results of the latest installment of the dermoscopic image analysis benchmark challenge. The goal is to support research and development of algorithms for automated diagnosis of…

Recently, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and image manipulating methods are becoming more powerful and can produce highly realistic face images beyond human recognition which have raised significant concerns regarding the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Kritaphat Songsri-in , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Skin cancer is one of the most prevalent forms of human cancer. It is recognized mainly visually, beginning with clinical screening and continuing with the dermoscopic examination, histological assessment, and specimen collection. Deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Ghanta Sai Krishna , Kundrapu Supriya , Mallikharjuna Rao K , Meetiksha Sorgile

Skin cancer is the most common malignancy in the world. Automated skin cancer detection would significantly improve early detection rates and prevent deaths. To help with this aim, a number of datasets have been released which can be used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Michael Luke Battle , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Andrew Stephen McGough

The 7-point checklist (7PCL) is a widely used diagnostic tool in dermoscopy for identifying malignant melanoma by assigning point values to seven specific attributes. However, the traditional 7PCL is limited to distinguishing between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Yuheng Wang , Tianze Yu , Jiayue Cai , Sunil Kalia , Harvey Lui , Z. Jane Wang , Tim K. Lee

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have the capability of synthesizing images, which have been successfully applied to medical image synthesis tasks. However, most of existing methods merely consider the global contextual information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Tianyang Zhang , Huazhu Fu , Yitian Zhao , Jun Cheng , Mengjie Guo , Zaiwang Gu , Bing Yang , Yuting Xiao , Shenghua Gao , Jiang Liu

While hundreds of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are now approved or cleared by the US Food and Drugs Administration (FDA), many studies have shown inconsistent generalization or latent bias, particularly for underrepresented…

We demonstrate training of a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) for prediction of optical property maps (scattering and absorption) using spatial frequency domain imaging (SFDI) image data sets generated synthetically with free…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-04 Ahmed Osman , Jane Crowley , George Gordon

As the application of deep learning in dermatology continues to grow, the recognition of melanoma has garnered significant attention, demonstrating potential for improving diagnostic accuracy. Despite advancements in image classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Rujosh Polma , Krishnan Menon Iyer

Early and accurate melanoma detection is crucial for improving patient outcomes. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence AI have shown promise in this area, but the technologys effectiveness across diverse skin tones remains a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Laura N Montoya , Jennafer Shae Roberts , Belen Sanchez Hidalgo

In dermoscopic images, which allow visualization of surface skin structures not visible to the naked eye, lesion shape offers vital insights into skin diseases. In clinically practiced methods, asymmetric lesion shape is one of the criteria…