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The network intrusion detection task is challenging because of the imbalanced and unlabeled nature of the dataset it operates on. Existing generative adversarial networks (GANs), are primarily used for creating synthetic samples from reals.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Wen Xu , Julian Jang-Jaccard , Tong Liu , Fariza Sabrina

The goal of graph representation learning is to embed each vertex in a graph into a low-dimensional vector space. Existing graph representation learning methods can be classified into two categories: generative models that learn the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Hongwei Wang , Jia Wang , Jialin Wang , Miao Zhao , Weinan Zhang , Fuzheng Zhang , Xing Xie , Minyi Guo

Insurance fraud detection represents a pivotal advancement in modern insurance service, providing intelligent and digitalized monitoring to enhance management and prevent fraud. It is crucial for ensuring the security and efficiency of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Yining Pang , Chenghan Li

Among the wide variety of image generative models, two models stand out: Variational Auto Encoders (VAE) and Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN). GANs can produce realistic images, but they suffer from mode collapse and do not provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Antoine Plumerault , Hervé Le Borgne , Céline Hudelot

The proliferation of generative models, such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), Diffusion Models, and Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), has enabled the synthesis of high-quality multimedia data. However, these advancements have also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Arpan Mahara , Naphtali Rishe

In this paper, we propose in our novel generative framework the use of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) to generate features that provide robustness for object detection on reduced quality images. The proposed GAN-based Detection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Charan D. Prakash , Lina J. Karam

In recent years, the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence technology has significantly lowered the barrier to creating high-quality fake images, posing a serious challenge to information authenticity and credibility.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Haifeng Zhang , Qinghui He , Xiuli Bi , Bo Liu , Chi-Man Pun , Bin Xiao

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can achieve state-of-the-art sample quality in generative modelling tasks but suffer from the mode collapse problem. Variational Autoencoders (VAE) on the other hand explicitly maximize a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Apratim Bhattacharyya , Mario Fritz , Bernt Schiele

Anomaly detection on dynamic graphs refers to detecting entities whose behaviors obviously deviate from the norms observed within graphs and their temporal information. This field has drawn increasing attention due to its application in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Shiqi Lou , Qingyue Zhang , Shujie Yang , Yuyang Tian , Zhaoxuan Tan , Minnan Luo

Estimating spatially distributed properties such as hydraulic conductivity (K) from available sparse measurements is a great challenge in subsurface characterization. However, the use of inverse modeling is limited for ill-posed,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Jichao Bao , Hongkyu Yoon , Jonghyun Lee

(Conditional) Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have found great success in recent years, due to their ability to approximate (conditional) distributions over extremely high dimensional spaces. However, they are highly unstable and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-05 Pere Díaz Lozano , Toni Lozano Bagén , Josep Vives

The recent rise in deep learning technologies fueled innovation and boosted scientific research. Their achievements enabled new research directions for deep generative modeling (DGM), an increasingly popular approach that can create novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Luca Bergamin , Tommaso Carraro , Mirko Polato , Fabio Aiolli

We introduce Primal-Dual Wasserstein GAN, a new learning algorithm for building latent variable models of the data distribution based on the primal and the dual formulations of the optimal transport (OT) problem. We utilize the primal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-25 Mevlana Gemici , Zeynep Akata , Max Welling

Predicting the Stock movement attracts much attention from both industry and academia. Despite such significant efforts, the results remain unsatisfactory due to the inherently complicated nature of the stock market driven by factors…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-03-01 Jingyi Gu , Fadi P. Deek , Guiling Wang

Ensuring the safety of self-driving cars remains a major challenge due to the complexity and unpredictability of real-world driving environments. Traditional testing methods face significant limitations, such as the oracle problem, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Tony Zhang , Burak Kantarci , Umair Siddique

Generative machine learning has emerged as a powerful tool for design representation and exploration. However, its application is often constrained by the need for large datasets of existing designs and the lack of interpretability about…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Eric Seng , Hugh O'Connor , Adam Boyce , Josh J. Bailey , Anton van Beek

Data-driven fault diagnostics of safety-critical systems often faces the challenge of a complete lack of labeled data associated with faulty system conditions (i.e., fault types) at training time. Since an unknown number and nature of fault…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Manuel Arias Chao , Bryan T. Adey , Olga Fink

Adversarial attacks on tabular data present unique challenges due to the heterogeneous nature of mixed categorical and numerical features. Unlike images where pixel perturbations maintain visual similarity, tabular data lacks intuitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Zhipeng He , Alexander Stevens , Chun Ouyang , Johannes De Smedt , Alistair Barros , Catarina Moreira

In recent years, there has been a significant focus on research related to text-guided image inpainting. However, the task remains challenging due to several constraints, such as ensuring alignment between the image and the text, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Jihoon Lee , Yunhong Min , Hwidong Kim , Sangtae Ahn

In this paper, we propose a generative adversarial network (GAN)-based hyperspectral anomaly detection algorithm. In the proposed algorithm, we train a GAN model to generate a synthetic background image which is close to the original…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-22 Sertac Arisoy , Nasser M. Nasrabadi , Koray Kayabol