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Despite the prevalence of images and texts in machine learning, tabular data remains widely used across various domains. Existing deep learning models, such as convolutional neural networks and transformers, perform well however demand…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Md Atik Ahamed , Qiang Cheng

Transformer, a deep neural network architecture, has long dominated the field of natural language processing and beyond. Nevertheless, the recent introduction of Mamba challenges its supremacy, sparks considerable interest among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yuchen Zou , Yineng Chen , Zuchao Li , Lefei Zhang , Hai Zhao

Mamba is a newly proposed architecture which behaves like a recurrent neural network (RNN) with attention-like capabilities. These properties are promising for speaker diarization, as attention-based models have unsuitable memory…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Alexis Plaquet , Naohiro Tawara , Marc Delcroix , Shota Horiguchi , Atsushi Ando , Shoko Araki

The Interspeech 2025 URGENT Challenge aimed to advance universal, robust, and generalizable speech enhancement by unifying speech enhancement tasks across a wide variety of conditions, including seven different distortion types and five…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Rong Chao , Rauf Nasretdinov , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang , Ante Jukić , Szu-Wei Fu , Yu Tsao

Previous research on lightweight models has primarily focused on CNNs and Transformer-based designs. CNNs, with their local receptive fields, struggle to capture long-range dependencies, while Transformers, despite their global modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Haoyang He , Jiangning Zhang , Yuxuan Cai , Hongxu Chen , Xiaobin Hu , Zhenye Gan , Yabiao Wang , Chengjie Wang , Yunsheng Wu , Lei Xie

Mamba, a recently proposed linear-time sequence model, has attracted significant attention for its computational efficiency and strong empirical performance. However, a rigorous theoretical understanding of its underlying mechanisms remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Junsoo Oh , Wei Huang , Taiji Suzuki

Mamba-based architectures have shown to be a promising new direction for deep learning models owing to their competitive performance and sub-quadratic deployment speed. However, current Mamba multi-modal large language models (MLLM) are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yifei Xing , Xiangyuan Lan , Ruiping Wang , Dongmei Jiang , Wenjun Huang , Qingfang Zheng , Yaowei Wang

In the information retrieval (IR) area, dense retrieval (DR) models use deep learning techniques to encode queries and passages into embedding space to compute their semantic relations. It is important for DR models to balance both…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Hanqi Zhang , Chong Chen , Lang Mei , Qi Liu , Jiaxin Mao

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as promising alternatives to attention mechanisms, with the Mamba architecture demonstrating impressive performance and linear complexity for processing long sequences. However, the fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Tianyi Chen , Pengxiao Lin , Zhiwei Wang , Zhi-Qin John Xu

Transformers have widely adopted attention networks for sequence mixing and MLPs for channel mixing, playing a pivotal role in achieving breakthroughs across domains. However, recent literature highlights issues with attention networks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Badri N. Patro , Vijay S. Agneeswaran

With the growing demand for deploying large language models (LLMs) across diverse applications, improving their inference efficiency is crucial for sustainable and democratized access. However, retraining LLMs to meet new user-specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Mingyu Yang , Mehdi Rezagholizadeh , Guihong Li , Vikram Appia , Emad Barsoum

Recent progress in large language models demonstrates that hybrid architectures--combining self-attention mechanisms with structured state space models like Mamba--can achieve a compelling balance between modeling quality and computational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Sangmin Bae , Bilge Acun , Chien-Yu Lin , Haroun Habeeb , Seungyeon Kim , Liang Luo , Junjie Wang , Carole-Jean Wu

Transformers have become increasingly popular for image super-resolution (SR) tasks due to their strong global context modeling capabilities. However, their quadratic computational complexity necessitates the use of window-based attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Aman Urumbekov , Zheng Chen

The Transformer model, particularly its cross-attention module, is widely used for feature fusion in target sound extraction which extracts the signal of interest based on given clues. Despite its effectiveness, this approach suffers from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-26 Donghang Wu , Yiwen Wang , Xihong Wu , Tianshu Qu

Cross-modal alignment is crucial for multimodal representation fusion due to the inherent heterogeneity between modalities. While Transformer-based methods have shown promising results in modeling inter-modal relationships, their quadratic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yan Li , Yifei Xing , Xiangyuan Lan , Xin Li , Haifeng Chen , Dongmei Jiang

This paper introduces Bio-Inspired Mamba (BIM), a novel online learning framework for selective state space models that integrates biological learning principles with the Mamba architecture. BIM combines Real-Time Recurrent Learning (RTRL)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Jiahao Qin

State space models (SSMs) like Mamba have recently attracted much attention. Compared to Transformer-based large language models (LLMs), Mamba achieves linear computation complexity with the sequence length and demonstrates superior…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Renjie Wei , Songqiang Xu , Linfeng Zhong , Zebin Yang , Qingyu Guo , Yuan Wang , Runsheng Wang , Meng Li

This paper introduces VMatcher, a hybrid Mamba-Transformer network for semi-dense feature matching between image pairs. Learning-based feature matching methods, whether detector-based or detector-free, achieve state-of-the-art performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Ali Youssef

Mamba is an effective state space model with linear computation complexity. It has recently shown impressive efficiency in dealing with high-resolution inputs across various vision tasks. In this paper, we reveal that the powerful Mamba…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Dongchen Han , Ziyi Wang , Zhuofan Xia , Yizeng Han , Yifan Pu , Chunjiang Ge , Jun Song , Shiji Song , Bo Zheng , Gao Huang

Despite its widespread adoption as the prominent neural architecture, the Transformer has spurred several independent lines of work to address its limitations. One such approach is selective state space models, which have demonstrated…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Sarthak Yadav , Zheng-Hua Tan