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Ferroelectrics remain in the focus of scientific attention for decades owing to their fundamental and practical appeal. Recently, ferroelectricity has been demonstrated in semiconducting halide perovskites, offering both a rare combination…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Ravi Kashikar , S. Lisenkov , I. Ponomareva

Recently ferroelectricity has been demonstrated in the family of halide perovskites: CsGeX$_3$ (X=Cl, Br, I). We develop a first-principles-based computational approach to probe finite-temperature properties of \cgb. Our computations reveal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Ravi Kashikar , S. Lisenkov , I. Ponomareva

Rashba-Dresselhaus effects, which originate from spin-orbit coupling and allow for spin manipulations, are actively explored in materials following the pursuit of spintronics and quantum computing. However, materials that possess…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Abduljelili Popoola , Nikhilesh Maity , Ravi Kashikar , S. Lisenkov , I. Ponomareva

A monoclinic phase was recently discovered near the morphotropic phase boundary in several high-performance piezoelectric perovskite solid solutions, but its properties have not been reported. In this paper the dielectric, piezo- and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. A. Bokov , Z. -G. Ye

A first-principles-derived approach is used to study structural, piezoelectric and dielectric properties of Pb(Zr_{1-x}Ti_{x})O_{3} (PZT) solid solutions near the morphotropic phase boundary at low temperature. Three ferroelectric phases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bellaiche , A. Garcia , David Vanderbilt

A previously unreported ferroelectric phase has been revealed on a highly homogeneous sample of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 by high-resolution synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction measurements. At ambient temperature the sample has tetragonal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Noheda , D. E. Cox , G. Shirane , J. A. Gonzalo , L. E. Cross , S-E. Park , .

Evidences of a monoclinic phase in unpoled (PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3)1-x-(PbTiO3)x with x=0.35 (PMN-PT 35%) and unpoled (PbZn1/3Nb2/3O3)1-x-(PbTiO3)x with x=0.09 (PZN-PT 9%) are presented from a neutron Rietveld analysis. This monoclinic phase is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J-M. Kiat , Y. Uesu , B. Dkhil , MX. Matsuda , C. Malibert , G. Calvarin

Information about the crystal structures in the range of morphotropic phase boundary of ferroelectric perovskite solid solutions is important for understanding their intricate properties which result in wide opportunities for practical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Alexei A. Bokov , Haiyan Guo , Zuo-Guang Ye

The lone-pair s states of germanium, tin, and lead underlie many of the unconventional properties of the inorganic metal halide perovskites. Dynamic stereochemical expression of the lone pairs is well established for perovskites based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Michael W. Swift , John L. Lyons

We report a systematic study of the structure, electric and magnetic properties of Ca$_3$Co$_{2-x}$Mn$_x$O$_6$ single crystals with $x =$ 0.72 and 0.26. The DC and AC magnetic susceptibilities display anomalies with characteristic of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-08 J. Shi , J. D. Song , J. C. Wu , X. Rao , H. L. Che , Z. Y. Zhao , H. D. Zhou , J. Ma , R. R. Zhang , L. Zhang , X. G. Liu , X. Zhao , X. F. Sun

Using first-principles calculations, we predict that tunable ferroelectricity can be realized in oxide perovskites with the Grenier structure and ordered oxygen vacancies. Specifically, we show that $R_{1/3}A_{2/3}\mathrm{FeO}_{2.67}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Yongjin Shin , Giulia Galli

The perovskite-like ferroelectric system PbZr(1-x)Ti(x)O3 (PZT) has a nearly vertical morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) around x=0.45-0.50. Recent synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction measurements by Noheda et al. [Appl. Phys. Lett. 74,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Noheda , J. A. Gonzalo , L. E. Cross , R. Guo , S-E. Park , D. E. Cox , G. Shirane

Polar and chiral crystal symmetries confer a variety of potentially useful functionalities upon solids by coupling otherwise noninteracting mechanical, electronic, optical, and magnetic degrees of freedom. We describe two unstudied phases…

Electric polarization typically originates from non-centrosymmetric charge distributions in compounds. In elemental crystalline materials, chemical bonds between atoms of the same element favor symmetrically distributed electron charges and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Xuefei Wang , Yanhan Ren , Shi Qiu , Fan Zhang , Xueao Li , Junfeng Gao , Weiwei Gao , Jijun Zhao

First-principles calculations were carried out to explore the possible coupling between spin-polarized electronic states and ferroelectric polarization in monolayers of transition-metal dichalcogenides MX 2 (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) with…

The wealth of complex polar topologies recently found in nanoscale ferroelectrics result from a delicate balance between the materials intrinsic tendency to develop a homogeneous polarization and the electric and mechanic boundary…

Halide perovskite has attracted intense research interest owing to its multifaceted and versatile applications in optoelectronics. This intrigue is further fueled by their propensity to undergo intricate structural modifications under…

We present a complete description of spin injection and detection in Fe/Al_xGa_{1-x}As/GaAs heterostructures for temperatures from 2 to 295 K. Measurements of the steady-state spin polarization in the semiconductor indicate three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Adelmann , X. Lou , J. Strand , C. J. Palmstrom , P. A. Crowell

Heterostructured material systems devoid of ferroic components are presumed not to display ordering associated with ferroelectricity. In heterostructures composed of transition metal oxides, however, the disruption introduced by an…

Ferroelectricity has recently been demonstrated in germanium-based inorganic halide perovskites. We use atomistic first-principles-based simulations to study ultra-thin CsGeBr$_3$ films with thicknesses of 4-18 nm and develop a theory for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Ravi Kashikar , Arlies Valdespino , Charlton Ogg , Edvin Uppgard , S. Lisenkov , I. Ponomareva
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