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Transformer architectures are now central to sequence modeling tasks. At its heart is the attention mechanism, which enables effective modeling of long-term dependencies in a sequence. Recently, transformers have been successfully applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Lin Zheng , Huijie Pan , Lingpeng Kong

Atmospheric simulations for urban cities can be computationally intensive because of the need for high spatial resolution, such as a few meters, to accurately represent buildings and streets. Deep learning has recently gained attention…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Yuki Yasuda , Ryo Onishi , Keigo Matsuda

Ground-to-aerial geolocalization refers to localizing a ground-level query image by matching it to a reference database of geo-tagged aerial imagery. This is very challenging due to the huge perspective differences in visual appearances and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Teng Wang , Shujuan Fan , Daikun Liu , Changyin Sun

Timely alerts about hazardous air pollutants are crucial for public health. However, existing forecasting models often overlook key factors like baseline parameters and missing data, limiting their accuracy. This study introduces a hybrid…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Parviz Ghafariasl , Masoomeh Zeinalnezhad , Amir Ahmadishokooh

Transformers have recently shown superior performances on various vision tasks. The large, sometimes even global, receptive field endows Transformer models with higher representation power over their CNN counterparts. Nevertheless, simply…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Zhuofan Xia , Xuran Pan , Shiji Song , Li Erran Li , Gao Huang

ESA's PROBA-V Earth observation satellite enables us to monitor our planet at a large scale, studying the interaction between vegetation and climate and provides guidance for important decisions on our common global future. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Marcus Märtens , Dario Izzo , Andrej Krzic , Daniël Cox

Single-image super-resolution (SR) has achieved remarkable progress with deep learning, yet most approaches rely on distortion-oriented losses or heuristic perceptual priors, which often lead to a trade-off between fidelity and visual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-26 Wei Zhou , Yixiao Li , Hadi Amirpour , Xiaoshuai Hao , Jiang Liu , Peng Wang , Hantao Liu

Remote sensing imagery from systems such as Sentinel provides full coverage of the Earth's surface at around 10-meter resolution. The remote sensing community has transitioned to extensive use of deep learning models due to their high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Mingshi Li , Dusan Grujicic , Ben Somers , Stien Heremans , Steven De Saeger , Matthew B. Blaschko

Learning discriminative representations for subtle localized details plays a significant role in Fine-grained Visual Categorization (FGVC). Compared to previous attention-based works, our work does not explicitly define or localize the part…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Ranran Huang , Yu Wang , Huazhong Yang

Deep learning applied to weather forecasting has started gaining popularity because of the progress achieved by data-driven models. The present paper compares two different deep learning architectures to perform weather prediction on daily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Ismail Alaoui Abdellaoui , Siamak Mehrkanoon

Transformers have sprung up in the field of computer vision. In this work, we explore whether the core self-attention module in Transformer is the key to achieving excellent performance in image recognition. To this end, we build an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Chuanxin Tang , Yucheng Zhao , Guangting Wang , Chong Luo , Wenxuan Xie , Wenjun Zeng

In this paper, we tackle the high computational overhead of Transformers for efficient image super-resolution~(SR). Motivated by the observations of self-attention's inter-layer repetition, we introduce a convolutionized self-attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Dongheon Lee , Seokju Yun , Youngmin Ro

Radio map estimation (RME) involves spatial interpolation of radio measurements to predict metrics such as the received signal strength at locations where no measurements were collected. The most popular estimators nowadays project the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-08 Pham Q. Viet , Daniel Romero

Methane (CH$_4$) is the chief contributor to global climate change. Recent Airborne Visible-Infrared Imaging Spectrometer-Next Generation (AVIRIS-NG) has been very useful in quantitative mapping of methane emissions. Existing methods for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-07 Satish Kumar , Ivan Arevalo , ASM Iftekhar , B S Manjunath

Transformer models have recently garnered significant attention in image restoration due to their ability to capture long-range pixel dependencies. However, long-range attention often results in computational overhead without practical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Qifan Li , Tianyi Liang , Xingtao Wang , Xiaopeng Fan

Modern vision transformers leverage visually inspired local interaction between pixels through attention computed within window or grid regions, in contrast to the global attention employed in the original ViT. Regional attention restricts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Nabil Ibtehaz , Ning Yan , Masood Mortazavi , Daisuke Kihara

This paper explores vision-based localization through a biologically-inspired approach that mirrors how humans and animals link views or perspectives when navigating their world. We introduce two sequential generative models, VAE-RNN and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Hin Wai Lui , Jeffrey L. Krichmar

Poor air quality has become an increasingly critical challenge for many metropolitan cities, which carries many catastrophicphysical and mental consequences on human health and quality of life. However, accurately monitoring and forecasting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-03 Qi Zhang , Jacqueline CK Lam , Victor OK Li , Yang Han

Autonomous cars need geometric accuracy and semantic understanding to navigate complex environments, yet most stacks handle them separately. We present XYZ-Drive, a single vision-language model that reads a front-camera frame, a 25m…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Santosh Patapati , Trisanth Srinivasan , Murari Ambati

Outdoor images often suffer from severe degradation due to rain, haze, and noise, impairing image quality and challenging high-level tasks. Current image restoration methods struggle to handle complex degradation while maintaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Huan Zhang , Xu Zhang , Nian Cai , Jianglei Di , Yun Zhang