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相关论文: The Discrete Charm of the MLP: Binary Routing of C…

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This paper studies the problem of designing compact binary architectures for vision multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs). We provide extensive analysis on the difficulty of binarizing vision MLPs and find that previous binarization methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Yixing Xu , Xinghao Chen , Yunhe Wang

Standard transformer architectures apply the same number of layers to every token regardless of contextual difficulty. We present Token-Selective Attention (TSA), a learned per-token gate on residual updates between consecutive transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Ahmed Abdelmuniem Abdalla Mohammed

Recent research (arXiv:2310.11453, arXiv:2402.17764) has proposed binary and ternary transformer networks as a way to significantly reduce memory and improve inference speed in Large Language Models (LLMs) while maintaining accuracy. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Jason Li

Normalization layers are one of the key building blocks for deep neural networks. Several theoretical studies have shown that batch normalization improves the signal propagation, by avoiding the representations from becoming collinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Alexandru Meterez , Amir Joudaki , Francesco Orabona , Alexander Immer , Gunnar Rätsch , Hadi Daneshmand

At typical context lengths, the feed-forward MLP block accounts for a large share of a transformer's compute budget, motivating sparse alternatives to dense MLP blocks. We study sparse, tree-structured feed-forward layers as drop-in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Reza Sedghi , Robin Schiewer , Anand Subramoney , David Kappel

The high-level concepts that a neural network uses to perform computation need not be aligned to individual neurons (Smolensky, 1986). Language model interpretability research has thus turned to techniques such as \textit{sparse…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Aryaman Arora , Zhengxuan Wu , Jacob Steinhardt , Sarah Schwettmann

Large Language Models (LLMs) typically generate outputs token by token using a fixed compute budget, leading to inefficient resource utilization. To address this shortcoming, recent advancements in mixture of expert (MoE) models,…

Due to their ability to model meaningful higher order relations among a set of entities, higher order network models have emerged recently as a powerful alternative for graph-based network models which are only capable of modeling binary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy , Aldo Guzmán-Sáenz , Mustafa Hajij

Recent studies have suggested a processing framework for multilingual inputs in decoder-based LLMs: early layers convert inputs into English-centric and language-agnostic representations; middle layers perform reasoning within an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Hinata Tezuka , Naoya Inoue

Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLP) are powerful tools for representing complex, non-linear relationships, making them essential for diverse machine learning and AI applications. Efficient hardware implementation of MLPs can be achieved through…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Maedeh Ghaderi , Arvin Delavari , Faraz Ghoreishy , Sattar Mirzakuchaki

Large language models (LLMs) have shown an impressive ability to perform tasks believed to require thought processes. When the model does not document an explicit thought process, it becomes difficult to understand the processes occurring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Yuval Shalev , Amir Feder , Ariel Goldstein

Binarization is a powerful compression technique for neural networks, significantly reducing FLOPs, but often results in a significant drop in model performance. To address this issue, partial binarization techniques have been developed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Udbhav Bamba , Neeraj Anand , Saksham Aggarwal , Dilip K. Prasad , Deepak K. Gupta

Large language models struggle with rare token prediction, yet the mechanisms driving their specialization remain unclear. Prior work identified specialized ``plateau'' neurons for rare tokens following distinctive three-regime influence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Jing Liu

A multilayer perceptron (MLP) is typically made of multiple fully connected layers with nonlinear activation functions. There have been several approaches to make them better (e.g. faster convergence, better convergence limit, etc.). But…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Taewoon Kim

We study how the topology of a data set $M = M_a \cup M_b \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, representing two classes $a$ and $b$ in a binary classification problem, changes as it passes through the layers of a well-trained neural network, i.e., with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Gregory Naitzat , Andrey Zhitnikov , Lek-Heng Lim

Interpretability researchers have attempted to understand MLP neurons of language models based on both the contexts in which they activate and their output weight vectors. They have paid little attention to a complementary aspect: the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Sebastian Gerstner , Hinrich Schütze

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) struggle with continual learning, often suffering from catastrophic forgetting when adapting to sequential tasks. We introduce a routing-based architecture that integrates new capabilities while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Jay Mohta , Kenan Emir Ak , Gwang Lee , Dimitrios Dimitriadis , Yan Xu , Mingwei Shen

Binarization is an extreme network compression approach that provides large computational speedups along with energy and memory savings, albeit at significant accuracy costs. We investigate the question of where to binarize inputs at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Ameya Prabhu , Vishal Batchu , Rohit Gajawada , Sri Aurobindo Munagala , Anoop Namboodiri

Graph Neural Network (GNN) has been demonstrated its effectiveness in dealing with non-Euclidean structural data. Both spatial-based and spectral-based GNNs are relying on adjacency matrix to guide message passing among neighbors during…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Yang Hu , Haoxuan You , Zhecan Wang , Zhicheng Wang , Erjin Zhou , Yue Gao

Neural networks are known to give better performance with increased depth due to their ability to learn more abstract features. Although the deepening of networks has been well established, there is still room for efficient feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Dumindu Tissera , Rukshan Wijessinghe , Kasun Vithanage , Alex Xavier , Subha Fernando , Ranga Rodrigo