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Large multimodal models (LMMs) have recently demonstrated remarkable performance in video question answering (VideoQA), yet reasoning over video remains challenging due to high inference cost and diluted information. Keyframe selection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Minchan Kwon , Hyounguk Shon , Junmo Kim

Image Quality Assessment (IQA) has long been a research hotspot in the field of image processing, especially No-Reference Image Quality Assessment (NR-IQA). Due to the powerful feature extraction ability, existing Convolution Neural Network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Jinsong Shi , Pan Gao , Jie Qin

Learning self-supervised video representation predominantly focuses on discriminating instances generated from simple data augmentation schemes. However, the learned representation often fails to generalize over unseen camera viewpoints. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Srijan Das , Michael S. Ryoo

Video Large Language Models (VideoLLMs) excel at video understanding tasks where outputs are textual, such as Video Question Answering and Video Captioning. However, they underperform specialized embedding-based models in Retrieval tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Rohit Gupta , Jayakrishnan Unnikrishnan , Fan Fei , Sheng Liu , Son Tran , Mubarak Shah

While state-of-the-art contrastive Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) models produce results competitive with their supervised counterparts, they lack the ability to infer latent variables. In contrast, prescribed latent variable (LV) models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Jason Ramapuram , Dan Busbridge , Xavier Suau , Russ Webb

With the recent boom of video-based social platforms (e.g., YouTube and TikTok), video retrieval using sentence queries has become an important demand and attracts increasing research attention. Despite the decent performance, existing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Jinpeng Wang , Bin Chen , Dongliang Liao , Ziyun Zeng , Gongfu Li , Shu-Tao Xia , Jin Xu

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is a machine learning approach where the data itself provides supervision, eliminating the need for external labels. The model is forced to learn about the data structure or context by solving a pretext task.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Markus Marks , Manuel Knott , Neehar Kondapaneni , Elijah Cole , Thijs Defraeye , Fernando Perez-Cruz , Pietro Perona

Semi-supervised action recognition is a challenging but critical task due to the high cost of video annotations. Existing approaches mainly use convolutional neural networks, yet current revolutionary vision transformer models have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Zhen Xing , Qi Dai , Han Hu , Jingjing Chen , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang

Self-supervised learning allows for better utilization of unlabelled data. The feature representation obtained by self-supervision can be used in downstream tasks such as classification, object detection, segmentation, and anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Rabia Ali , Muhammad Umar Karim Khan , Chong Min Kyung

Understanding emotions in videos is a challenging task. However, videos contain several modalities which make them a rich source of data for machine learning and deep learning tasks. In this work, we aim to improve video sentiment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Mehrshad Saadatinia , Minoo Ahmadi , Armin Abdollahi

Video restoration and enhancement are critical not only for improving visual quality, but also as essential pre-processing steps to boost the performance of a wide range of downstream computer vision tasks. This survey presents a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Alexandra Malyugina , Yini Li , Joanne Lin , Nantheera Anantrasirichai

The latest video coding standard, called versatile video coding (VVC), includes several novel and refined coding tools at different levels of the coding chain. These tools bring significant coding gains with respect to the previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Charles Bonnineau , Wassim Hamidouche , Jean-Francois Travers , Naty Sidaty , Olivier Deforges

Video summarization aims to select the most informative subset of frames in a video to facilitate efficient video browsing. Unsupervised methods usually rely on heuristic training objectives such as diversity and representativeness.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Zongshang Pang , Yuta Nakashima , Mayu Otani , Hajime Nagahara

The underlying correlation between audio and visual modalities can be utilized to learn supervised information for unlabeled videos. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end self-supervised framework named Audio-Visual Contrastive Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Yang Liu , Ying Tan , Haoyuan Lan

Video question-answering (QA) is a core task in video understanding. Evaluating the quality of video QA and video caption data quality for training video large language models (VideoLLMs) is an essential challenge. Although various methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Hao Liang , Zirong Chen , Hejun Dong , Wentao Zhang

The past decade has witnessed great success in applying deep learning to enhance the quality of compressed video. However, the existing approaches aim at quality enhancement on a single frame, or only using fixed neighboring frames. Thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Ren Yang , Xiaoyan Sun , Mai Xu , Wenjun Zeng

Previous work on action representation learning focused on global representations for short video clips. In contrast, many practical applications, such as video alignment, strongly demand learning the intensive representation of long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Minghao Chen , Renbo Tu , Chenxi Huang , Yuqi Lin , Boxi Wu , Deng Cai

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for privacy-preserving multi-camera video understanding. However, applying FL to cross-view scenarios faces three major challenges: (i) heterogeneous viewpoints and backgrounds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Shenghan Zhang , Run Ling , Ke Cao , Ao Ma , Zhanjie Zhang

Video Quality Assessment (VQA) is vital for large-scale video retrieval systems, aimed at identifying quality issues to prioritize high-quality videos. In industrial systems, low-quality video characteristics fall into four categories:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Hengzhu Tang , Zefeng Zhang , Zhiping Li , Zhenyu Zhang , Xing Wu , Li Gao , Suqi Cheng , Dawei Yin

Videos are a rich source for self-supervised learning (SSL) of visual representations due to the presence of natural temporal transformations of objects. However, current methods typically randomly sample video clips for learning, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Brian Chen , Ramprasaath R. Selvaraju , Shih-Fu Chang , Juan Carlos Niebles , Nikhil Naik