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An estimated 180 papers focusing on deep learning and EHR were published between 2010 and 2018. Despite the common workflow structure appearing in these publications, no trusted and verified software framework exists, forcing researchers to…

Objectives: Electronic health records (EHRs) are only a first step in capturing and utilizing health-related data - the challenge is turning that data into useful information. Furthermore, EHRs are increasingly likely to include data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-08-20 Casey Bennett , Tom Doub , Rebecca Selove

Heart disease is the major cause of non-communicable and silent death worldwide. Heart diseases or cardiovascular diseases are classified into four types: coronary heart disease, heart failure, congenital heart disease, and cardiomyopathy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Achyut Tiwari , Aryan Chugh , Aman Sharma

Improving large language models (LLMs) for electronic health record (EHR) reasoning is essential for enabling accurate and generalizable clinical predictions. While LLMs excel at medical text understanding, they underperform on EHR-based…

Heart disorder has just overtaken cancer as the world's biggest cause of mortality. Several cardiac failures, heart disease mortality, and diagnostic costs can all be reduced with early identification and treatment. Medical data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Md. Maidul Islam , Tanzina Nasrin Tania , Sharmin Akter , Kazi Hassan Shakib

Risk prediction is central to both clinical medicine and public health. While many machine learning models have been developed to predict mortality, they are rarely applied in the clinical literature, where classification tasks typically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-05 Maggie Makar , Marzyeh Ghassemi , David Cutler , Ziad Obermeyer

Electronic health records (EHRs) have improved data accessibility but have also introduced cognitive burden for physicians, given the sheer volume and complexity of the data involved. Advances in large language models (LLMs) create new…

Accurate short-term mortality prediction in heart failure (HF) remains challenging, particularly when relying on structured electronic health record (EHR) data alone. We evaluate transformer-based models on a French HF cohort, comparing…

Congenital heart disease (CHD) presents complex, lifelong challenges often underrepresented in traditional clinical metrics. While unstructured narratives offer rich insights into patient and caregiver experiences, manual thematic analysis…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Seungjun Yi , Joakim Nguyen , Huimin Xu , Terence Lim , Andrew Well , Mia Markey , Ying Ding

Electronic health records (EHRs) contain important clinical information about patients. Efficient and effective use of this information could supplement or even replace manual chart review as a means of studying and improving the quality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Efsun Sarioglu Kayi , Kabir Yadav , James M. Chamberlain , Hyeong-Ah Choi

Predicting future clinical events from longitudinal electronic health records (EHRs) requires selecting plausible outcomes from a large and structured event space under sparse observations. While clinical coding systems provide hierarchical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Zhan Qu , Michael Färber

Electronic health record (EHR) data is collected by individual institutions and often stored across locations in silos. Getting access to these data is difficult and slow due to security, privacy, regulatory, and operational issues. We…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Dianbo Liu , Timothy Miller , Raheel Sayeed , Kenneth D. Mandl

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong promise for mining Electronic Health Records (EHRs) by reasoning over longitudinal clinical information to capture context-rich patient trajectories. However, leveraging LLMs for structured…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Arya Hadizadeh Moghaddam , Drew Ross , Mohsen Nayebi Kerdabadi , Dongjie Wang , Zijun Yao

Rich Electronic Health Records (EHR), have created opportunities to improve clinical processes using machine learning methods. Prediction of the same patient events at different time horizons can have very different applications and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Hao Liu , Muhan Zhang , Zehao Dong , Lecheng Kong , Yixin Chen , Bradley Fritz , Dacheng Tao , Christopher King

In electronic health record (EHR) mining, learning high-quality representations of medical concepts (e.g., standardized diagnosis, medication, and procedure codes) is fundamental for downstream clinical prediction. However, ro bust concept…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Mohsen Nayebi Kerdabadi , Arya Hadizadeh Moghaddam , Chen Chen , Dongjie Wang , Zijun Yao

The wide implementation of electronic health record (EHR) systems facilitates the collection of large-scale health data from real clinical settings. Despite the significant increase in adoption of EHR systems, this data remains largely…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-10-26 Jinghe Zhang , Kamran Kowsari , James H. Harrison , Jennifer M. Lobo , Laura E. Barnes

Many diagnostic errors occur because clinicians cannot easily access relevant information in patient Electronic Health Records (EHRs). In this work we propose a method to use LLMs to identify pieces of evidence in patient EHR data that…

Interpretation of electrocardiography (ECG) signals is required for diagnosing cardiac arrhythmia. Recently, machine learning techniques have been applied for automated computer-aided diagnosis. Machine learning tasks can be divided into…

Appropriate treatment regimens play a vital role in improving patient health status. Although some achievements have been made, few of the recent studies of learning treatment regimens have exploited different kinds of patient information…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Khanh-Hung Hoang , Tu-Bao Ho

In the healthcare sector, the application of deep learning technologies has revolutionized data analysis and disease forecasting. This is particularly evident in the field of diabetes, where the deep analysis of Electronic Health Records…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Huadong Pang , Li Zhou , Yiping Dong , Peiyuan Chen , Dian Gu , Tianyi Lyu , Hansong Zhang