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We show how dense compact discrete shells of circumstellar gas immediately outside the red supergiants affect the optical light curves of type II-P/II-L SNe taking the example of SN 2013ej. The earlier efforts in the literature had used an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Sanskriti Das , Alak Ray

We present the updated open-source code Complete History of Interaction-Powered Supernovae (CHIPS) that can be applied to modeling supernovae (SNe) arising from an interaction with massive circumstellar medium (CSM) as well as the formation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Yuki Takei , Daichi Tsuna , Takatoshi Ko , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We study MeV-scale electrophilic Feebly Interacting Particles (FIPs), that may be abundantly produced in Supernova (SN) explosions, escape the star and decay into electrons and positrons. This exotic injection of leptons in the Milky Way…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Pedro De la Torre Luque , Shyam Balaji , Pierluca Carenza

A novel approach is proposed to reveal a secret birth of enhanced circumstellar material (CSM) surrounding a collapsing massive star using neutrinos as a unique probe. In this scheme, non-thermal TeV-scale neutrinos produced in ejecta-CSM…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Ryo Sawada , Yosuke Ashida

We propose a model for dust formation in Type II supernovae (SNe) interacting with confined circumstellar material (CSM), motivated by recent time-domain surveys that have revealed a substantial fraction of SN progenitors to be surrounded…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Yuki Takei , Kunihito Ioka , Masaru Shibata

Feebly interacting particles, such as sterile neutrinos, dark photons, and axions, can be abundantly produced in the proto-neutron star (PNS) formed in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). These particles can decay into photons or charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Tetyana Pitik , Edoardo Vitagliano

Supernovae (SNe) that show evidence of strong shock interaction between their ejecta and pre-existing, slower circumstellar material (CSM) constitute an interesting, diverse, and still poorly understood category of explosive transients. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Nathan Smith

Some hydrogen-poor supernovae (SNe) are found to undergo interaction with dense circumstellar matter (CSM) that may originate from mass eruption(s) just prior to core-collapse. We model the interaction between the remaining star and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Daichi Tsuna , Yuki Takei

We report on an on-going near-IR adaptive optics survey targeting interacting luminous IR galaxies. High-spatial resolution NIR data are crucial to enable interpretation of kinematic, dynamical and star formation (SF) properties of these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Petri Vaisanen , Zara Randriamanakoto , Erkki Kankare , Seppo Mattila , Stuart Ryder

We study high-energy (HE) neutrino production from interactions between supernova (SN) ejecta and the surrounding circumstellar material (CSM), focusing on regular Type~II and Type~IIn SNe. Using observationally inferred CSM density…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Yi-Long Duan , Tuohuniyazi Tuniyazi , Gang Guo

Several extensions of the Standard Model predict the existence of sub-GeV particles that can be copiously produced in the cores of supernovae. A broad family of these particles are dubbed feebly interacting particles (FIPs), which can have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Pedro De la Torre Luque , Shyam Balaji , Pierluca Carenza

Modern photometric surveys of the sky suggest that many, perhaps most supernovae (SNe) associated with the explosion of massive stars are influenced at an appreciable level by their interaction with circumstellar material (CSM). The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Luc Dessart

During galactic Supernova (SN) explosions, a large amount of feebly interacting particles (FIPs) may be produced. In this work we analyze electrophilic FIPs with masses in the MeV-range that escape from SN and decay into electron-positron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Pedro De la Torre Luque , Shyam Balaji , Pierluca Carenza

Interacting supernovae provide key insights into the mass-loss processes of massive stars and their circumstellar environments. By analyzing their photometric and spectroscopic properties, we can study the complex interactions between…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Anjasha Gangopadhyay

The sources of the astrophysical neutrino flux discovered by IceCube are for the most part unresolved. Extragalactic core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) have been suggested as candidate multi-messenger sources. In interaction-powered…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Massimiliano Lincetto

The origin of super-luminous supernovae (SLSNe), especially the source of their huge luminosities, has not been clarified yet. While a strong interaction between SN ejecta and dense circumstellar media (CSM) is a leading scenario,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Takashi J. Moriya , Keiichi Maeda

Here we present new - and, nevertheless, last - mid-infrared (mid-IR) data for supernovae (SNe) based on measurements with the Spitzer Space Telescope. Comparing our recent 3.6 and 4.5 $\mu$m photometry with previously published mid-IR and…

I present the effervescent zone model to account for the compact dense circumstellar material (CSM) around the progenitor of the core collapse supernova (CCSN) SN 2023ixf. The effervescent zone is composed of bound dense clumps that are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Noam Soker

Some core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are too luminous and radiate too much total energy to be powered by the release of thermal energy from the ejecta and radioactive-decay energy from the synthesised $^{56}$Ni/$^{56}$Co. A source of…

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