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There has been significant recent interest in the use of deep learning for regularizing imaging inverse problems. Most work in the area has focused on regularization imposed implicitly by convolutional neural networks (CNNs) pre-trained for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-10 Zihao Zou , Jiaming Liu , Brendt Wohlberg , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has recently achieved tremendous empirical advancements in learning image representation. However, our understanding of the principle behind learning such a representation is still limited. This work shows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Yubei Chen , Adrien Bardes , Zengyi Li , Yann LeCun

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has been shown to be a powerful approach for learning visual representations. In this study, we propose incorporating ZCA whitening as the final layer of the encoder in self-supervised learning to enhance the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 András Kalapos , Bálint Gyires-Tóth

Standard Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) for Automatic Modulation Recognition (AMR) struggles with ineffective isotropic augmentations, spectral instability, and semantic drift. To address these challenges, we propose Dynamic-Consistency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Guanqun Zhao , Yitong Liu , Jiaxuan Fang , Yufei Mao , Hongwen Yang

Despite the empirical successes of self-supervised learning (SSL) methods, it is unclear what characteristics of their representations lead to high downstream accuracies. In this work, we characterize properties that SSL representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Yann Dubois , Tatsunori Hashimoto , Stefano Ermon , Percy Liang

Self-supervised learning (SSL) methods aim to learn view-invariant representations by maximizing the similarity between the features extracted from different crops of the same image regardless of cropping size and content. In essence, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Tong Zhang , Congpei Qiu , Wei Ke , Sabine Süsstrunk , Mathieu Salzmann

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has rapidly advanced in recent years, approaching the performance of its supervised counterparts through the extraction of representations from unlabeled data. However, dimensional collapse, where a few large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Junlin He , Jinxiao Du , Wei Ma

Convolutions encode equivariance symmetries into neural networks leading to better generalisation performance. However, symmetries provide fixed hard constraints on the functions a network can represent, need to be specified in advance, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Tycho F. A. van der Ouderaa , Alexander Immer , Mark van der Wilk

Despite rapid advances in speech recognition, current models remain brittle to superficial perturbations to their inputs. Small amounts of noise can destroy the performance of an otherwise state-of-the-art model. To harden models against…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-19 Davis Liang , Zhiheng Huang , Zachary C. Lipton

Most pseudo-label selection strategies in semi-supervised learning rely on fixed confidence thresholds, implicitly assuming that prediction confidence reliably indicates correctness. In practice, deep networks are often overconfident:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Jinshi Liu , Pan Liu , Lei He

Recently, significant advancements in artificial intelligence have been attributed to the integration of self-supervised learning (SSL) scheme. While SSL has shown impressive achievements in natural language processing (NLP), its progress…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Shervin Halat , Mohammad Rahmati , Ehsan Nazerfard

The vulnerability of neural network classifiers to adversarial attacks is a major obstacle to their deployment in safety-critical applications. Regularization of network parameters during training can be used to improve adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Sheng Yang , Jacob A. Zavatone-Veth , Cengiz Pehlevan

Integrating front-end speech enhancement (SE) models with self-supervised learning (SSL)-based speech models is effective for downstream tasks in noisy conditions. SE models are commonly fine-tuned using SSL representations with mean…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Amit Meghanani , Thomas Hain

Datasets often have their intrinsic symmetries, and particular deep-learning models called equivariant or invariant models have been developed to exploit these symmetries. However, if some or all of these symmetries are only approximate,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Hyunsu Kim , Hyungi Lee , Hongseok Yang , Juho Lee

Self-supervised representation learning (SSRL) methods have shown great success in computer vision. In recent studies, augmentation-based contrastive learning methods have been proposed for learning representations that are invariant or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Xia Xu , Jochen Triesch

Self-supervised visual representation methods are closing the gap with supervised learning performance. These methods rely on maximizing the similarity between embeddings of related synthetic inputs created through data augmentations. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Alexandre Devillers , Mathieu Lefort

In this paper, we propose Selective Output Smoothing Regularization, a novel regularization method for training the Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Inspired by the diverse effects on training from different samples, Selective Output…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Xuan Cheng , Tianshu Xie , Xiaomin Wang , Qifeng Weng , Minghui Liu , Jiali Deng , Ming Liu

Weakly supervised person search aims to jointly detect and match persons with only bounding box annotations. Existing approaches typically focus on improving the features by exploring relations of persons. However, scale variation problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Benzhi Wang , Yang Yang , Jinlin Wu , Guo-jun Qi , Zhen Lei

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has made enormous progress and largely narrowed the gap with the supervised ones, where the representation learning is mainly guided by a projection into an embedding space. During the projection, current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Lang Huang , Shan You , Mingkai Zheng , Fei Wang , Chen Qian , Toshihiko Yamasaki

In inverse problems we aim to reconstruct some underlying signal of interest from potentially corrupted and often ill-posed measurements. Classical optimization-based techniques proceed by optimizing a data consistency metric together with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-17 Peimeng Guan , Jihui Jin , Justin Romberg , Mark A. Davenport