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The increasing use of information technology has led to a significant share of energy consumption and carbon emissions from data centers. These contributions are expected to rise with the growing demand for big data analytics, increasing…

Hyperparameter selection in continual learning scenarios is a challenging and underexplored aspect, especially in practical non-stationary environments. Traditional approaches, such as grid searches with held-out validation data from all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Rudy Semola , Julio Hurtado , Vincenzo Lomonaco , Davide Bacciu

Deep learning methodologies have been employed in several different fields, with an outstanding success in image recognition applications, such as material quality control, medical imaging, autonomous driving, etc. Deep learning models rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Saul Calderon-Ramirez , Shengxiang Yang , David Elizondo

Constraining the parameters of physical models with $>5-10$ parameters is a widespread problem in fields like particle physics and astronomy. The generation of data to explore this parameter space often requires large amounts of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Sascha Caron , Tom Heskes , Sydney Otten , Bob Stienen

In most scientific domains, the deep learning community has largely focused on the quality of deep generative models, resulting in highly accurate and successful solutions. However, this race for quality comes at a tremendous computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Constance Douwes , Philippe Esling , Jean-Pierre Briot

Recent advances in deep learning, whether on discriminative or generative tasks have been beneficial for various applications, among which security and defense. However, their increasing computational demands during training and deployment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Karim Haroun , Aya Zitouni , Aicha Zenakhri , Meriem Amel Guessoum , Larbi Boubchir

This thesis explores how deep learning models learn over time, using ideas inspired by force analysis. Specifically, we zoom in on the model's training procedure to see how one training example affects another during learning, like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Yi Ren

With the increasing usage, scale, and complexity of Deep Learning (DL) models, their rapidly growing energy consumption has become a critical concern. Promoting green development and energy awareness at different granularities is the need…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Saurabhsingh Rajput , Tim Widmayer , Ziyuan Shang , Maria Kechagia , Federica Sarro , Tushar Sharma

Conventional wisdom in deep learning states that increasing depth improves expressiveness but complicates optimization. This paper suggests that, sometimes, increasing depth can speed up optimization. The effect of depth on optimization is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Sanjeev Arora , Nadav Cohen , Elad Hazan

The shortcomings of the Standard Model (SM) motivate its extension to accommodate new expected phenomena, such as dark matter and neutrino masses. However, such extensions are generally more complex due to the presence of a large number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Maien Binjonaid

This research addresses the significant challenges of energy consumption and environmental impact in laser cutting by proposing novel deep learning (DL) methodologies to achieve energy reduction. Recognizing the current lack of adaptive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Mohamed Abdallah Salem , Hamdy Ahmed Ashour , Ahmed Elshenawy

Neural networks have dramatically increased our capacity to learn from large, high-dimensional datasets across innumerable disciplines. However, their decisions are not easily interpretable, their computational costs are high, and building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Mackenzie J. Meni , Ryan T. White , Michael Mayo , Kevin Pilkiewicz

The rising demand for electricity and its essential nature in today's world calls for intelligent home energy management (HEM) systems that can reduce energy usage. This involves scheduling of loads from peak hours of the day when energy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-30 Alwyn Mathew , Abhijit Roy , Jimson Mathew

Convolutional Neural Networks and Deep Learning classification systems in general have been shown to be vulnerable to attack by specially crafted data samples that appear to belong to one class but are instead classified as another,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Cody Burkard , Brent Lagesse

The recent surge in Deep Learning (DL) research of the past decade has successfully provided solutions to many difficult problems. The field of quantitative analysis has been slowly adapting the new methods to its problems, but due to…

In this work we discuss the impact of nuisance parameters on the effectiveness of machine learning in high-energy physics problems, and provide a review of techniques that allow to include their effect and reduce their impact in the search…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-19 Tommaso Dorigo , Pablo de Castro

These days, although deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved a noticeable progress in a wide range of research area, it lacks the adaptability to be employed in the real-world applications because of the environment discrepancy problem.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Minsu Kim , Youngjoon Yu , Sungjune Park , Yong Man Ro

Deep energy-based models are powerful, but pose challenges for learning and inference (Belanger and McCallum, 2016). Tu and Gimpel (2018) developed an efficient framework for energy-based models by training "inference networks" to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Lifu Tu , Richard Yuanzhe Pang , Kevin Gimpel

Artificial intelligence (AI) is currently spearheaded by machine learning (ML) methods such as deep learning which have accelerated progress on many tasks thought to be out of reach of AI. These recent ML methods are often compute hungry,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Dustin Wright , Christian Igel , Gabrielle Samuel , Raghavendra Selvan

Linear mixed models (LMMs) are used extensively to model dependecies of observations in linear regression and are used extensively in many application areas. Parameter estimation for LMMs can be computationally prohibitive on big data.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-08 Zilong Tan , Kimberly Roche , Xiang Zhou , Sayan Mukherjee
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