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Knowledge about the locations of keypoints of an object in an image can assist in fine-grained classification and identification tasks, particularly for the case of objects that exhibit large variations in poses that greatly influence their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Olga Moskvyak , Frederic Maire , Feras Dayoub , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh

Conformal prediction has shown spurring performance in constructing statistically rigorous prediction sets for arbitrary black-box machine learning models, assuming the data is exchangeable. However, even small adversarial perturbations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Mintong Kang , Nezihe Merve Gürel , Linyi Li , Bo Li

In this paper, we investigate whether robust hashing has a possibility to robustly detect fake-images even when multiple manipulation techniques such as JPEG compression are applied to images for the first time. In an experiment, the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Miki Tanaka , Hitoshi Kiya

Reliable and robust evaluation methods are a necessary first step towards developing machine learning models that are themselves robust and reliable. Unfortunately, current evaluation protocols typically used to assess classifiers fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Michael W. Spratling

Adversarial examples that fool machine learning models, particularly deep neural networks, have been a topic of intense research interest, with attacks and defenses being developed in a tight back-and-forth. Most past defenses are best…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-30 Mathias Lecuyer , Vaggelis Atlidakis , Roxana Geambasu , Daniel Hsu , Suman Jana

Intelligent robots require object-level scene understanding to reason about possible tasks and interactions with the environment. Moreover, many perception tasks such as scene reconstruction, image retrieval, or place recognition can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Cathrin Elich , Iro Armeni , Martin R. Oswald , Marc Pollefeys , Joerg Stueckler

Deep learning techniques have enabled vast improvements in computer vision technologies. Nevertheless, these models are vulnerable to adversarial patch attacks which catastrophically impair performance. The physically realizable nature of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Dennis Jacob , Chong Xiang , Prateek Mittal

Verifying the robustness of machine learning models against evasion attacks at test time is an important research problem. Unfortunately, prior work established that this problem is NP-hard for decision tree ensembles, hence bound to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Stefano Calzavara , Lorenzo Cazzaro , Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Nicola Prezza

Transactional access to databases is an important abstraction allowing programmers to consider blocks of actions (transactions) as executing in isolation. The strongest consistency model is {\em serializability}, which ensures the atomicity…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Sidi Mohamed Beillahi , Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea

Modern machine learning pipelines leverage large amounts of public data, making it infeasible to guarantee data quality and leaving models open to poisoning and backdoor attacks. Provably bounding model behavior under such attacks remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Philip Sosnin , Mark N. Müller , Maximilian Baader , Calvin Tsay , Matthew Wicker

Deep neural networks have been widely adopted in many vision and robotics applications with visual inputs. It is essential to verify its robustness against semantic transformation perturbations, such as brightness and contrast. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Hanjiang Hu , Bowei Li , Ziwei Wang , Tianhao Wei , Casidhe Hutchison , Eric Sample , Changliu Liu

Detecting changes in high-dimensional vectors presents significant challenges, especially when the post-change distribution is unknown and time-varying. This paper introduces a novel robust algorithm for correlation change detection in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-07 Assma Alghamdi , Taposh Banerjee , Jayant Rajgopal

Federated learning is the centralized training of statistical models from decentralized data on mobile devices while preserving the privacy of each device. We present a robust aggregation approach to make federated learning robust to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-04 Krishna Pillutla , Sham M. Kakade , Zaid Harchaoui

This tutorial paper provides an introduction to recently developed tools for machine learning, especially learning dynamical systems (system identification), with stability and robustness constraints. The main ideas are drawn from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-04 Ian R. Manchester , Max Revay , Ruigang Wang

Federated learning (FL) provides an efficient paradigm to jointly train a global model leveraging data from distributed users. As local training data comes from different users who may not be trustworthy, several studies have shown that FL…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Chulin Xie , Yunhui Long , Pin-Yu Chen , Qinbin Li , Arash Nourian , Sanmi Koyejo , Bo Li

We propose depth from coupled optical differentiation, a low-computation passive-lighting 3D sensing mechanism. It is based on our discovery that per-pixel object distance can be rigorously determined by a coupled pair of optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Junjie Luo , Yuxuan Liu , Emma Alexander , Qi Guo

Object-centric representation learning offers the potential to overcome limitations of image-level representations by explicitly parsing image scenes into their constituent components. While image-level representations typically lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Nathan Drenkow , Mathias Unberath

Multi-view learning methods often focus on improving decision accuracy, while neglecting the decision uncertainty, limiting their suitability for safety-critical applications. To mitigate this, researchers propose trusted multi-view…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Ying Liu , Lihong Liu , Cai Xu , Xiangyu Song , Ziyu Guan , Wei Zhao

The intersection of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and distributed systems has given rise to Federated Learning (FL), a paradigm that enables decentralized model training without compromising local data privacy. As organizational data silos…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Divya Gupta

This work addresses the challenge of sub-pixel accuracy in detecting 2D local features, a cornerstone problem in computer vision. Despite the advancements brought by neural network-based methods like SuperPoint and ALIKED, these modern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Shinjeong Kim , Marc Pollefeys , Daniel Barath