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Many statistical learning models hold an assumption that the training data and the future unlabeled data are drawn from the same distribution. However, this assumption is difficult to fulfill in real-world scenarios and creates barriers in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Yuxin Ma , Arlen Fan , Jingrui He , Arun Reddy Nelakurthi , Ross Maciejewski

Specifying tasks with videos is a powerful technique towards acquiring novel and general robot skills. However, reasoning over mechanics and dexterous interactions can make it challenging to scale learning contact-rich manipulation. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Bernardo Aceituno , Alberto Rodriguez , Shubham Tulsiani , Abhinav Gupta , Mustafa Mukadam

Procedural video representation learning is an active research area where the objective is to learn an agent which can anticipate and forecast the future given the present video input, typically in conjunction with textual annotations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Han Lin , Tushar Nagarajan , Nicolas Ballas , Mido Assran , Mojtaba Komeili , Mohit Bansal , Koustuv Sinha

The practical impact of deep learning on complex supervised learning problems has been significant, so much so that almost every Artificial Intelligence problem, or at least a portion thereof, has been somehow recast as a deep learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-19 Housam Khalifa Bashier Babiker , Randy Goebel

In this paper, we study the problem of procedure planning in instructional videos, which aims to make a plan (i.e. a sequence of actions) given the current visual observation and the desired goal. Previous works cast this as a sequence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Hanlin Wang , Yilu Wu , Sheng Guo , Limin Wang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) based digital receivers can potentially operate in complex environments. However, the dynamic nature of communication channels implies that in some scenarios, DNN-based receivers should be periodically retrained…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Tomer Raviv , Sangwoo Park , Nir Shlezinger , Osvaldo Simeone , Yonina C. Eldar , Joonhyuk Kang

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have played an increasing role in multimedia research. In terms of vision-language (VL) tasks, they often serve as a language encoder and still require an additional fusion network for VL reasoning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Shubin Huang , Qiong Wu , Yiyi Zhou , Weijie Chen , Rongsheng Zhang , Xiaoshuai Sun , Rongrong Ji

A robot that learns from demonstrations should not just imitate what it sees -- it should understand the high-level concepts that are being demonstrated and generalize them to new tasks. Bilevel planning is a hierarchical model-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Bowen Li , Tom Silver , Sebastian Scherer , Alexander Gray

Parameter efficient transfer learning (PETL) is an emerging research spot that aims to adapt large-scale pre-trained models to downstream tasks. Recent advances have achieved great success in saving storage and computation costs. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Chunqing Ruan , Hongjian Wang

While deeper and wider neural networks are actively pushing the performance limits of various computer vision and machine learning tasks, they often require large sets of labeled data for effective training and suffer from extremely high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 Zhi Zhang , Guanghan Ning , Zhihai He

Pretrained models are ubiquitous in the current deep learning landscape, offering strong results on a broad range of tasks. Recent works have shown that models differing in various design choices exhibit categorically diverse generalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Siddharth Jain , Shyamgopal Karthik , Vineet Gandhi

Deep learning models are widely used across computer vision and other domains. When working on the model induction, selecting the right architecture for a given dataset often relies on repetitive trial-and-error procedures. This procedure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Yen-Chia Chen , Hsing-Kuo Pao , Hanjuan Huang

Prompt learning as a parameter-efficient method that has been widely adopted to adapt Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to downstream tasks. While hard-prompt design requires domain expertise and iterative optimization, soft-prompt methods rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Zherui Zhang , Jiaxin Wu , Changwei Wang , Rongtao Xu , Longzhao Huang , Wenhao Xu , Wenbo Xu , Li Guo , Shibiao Xu

VT (Viterbi training), or hard EM, is an efficient way of parameter learning for probabilistic models with hidden variables. Given an observation $y$, it searches for a state of hidden variables $x$ that maximizes $p(x,y \mid \theta)$ by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Taisuke Sato , Keiichi Kubota

Originally designed for applications in computer graphics, visual computing (VC) methods synthesize information about physical and virtual worlds, using prescribed algorithms optimized for spatial computing. VC is used to analyze geometry,…

Diffusion models have advanced from text-to-image (T2I) to image-to-image (I2I) generation by incorporating structured inputs such as depth maps, enabling fine-grained spatial control. However, existing methods either train separate models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Yucheng Xie , Fu Feng , Ruixiao Shi , Jing Wang , Yong Rui , Xin Geng

We introduce the novel Diffusion Visual Programmer (DVP), a neuro-symbolic image translation framework. Our proposed DVP seamlessly embeds a condition-flexible diffusion model within the GPT architecture, orchestrating a coherent sequence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Cheng Han , James C. Liang , Qifan Wang , Majid Rabbani , Sohail Dianat , Raghuveer Rao , Ying Nian Wu , Dongfang Liu

Model reprogramming adapts pretrained models to downstream tasks by modifying only the input and output spaces. Visual reprogramming (VR) is one instance for vision tasks that adds a trainable noise pattern (i.e., a visual prompt) to input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Chengyi Cai , Zesheng Ye , Lei Feng , Jianzhong Qi , Feng Liu

This study addresses the Domain-Class Incremental Learning problem, a realistic but challenging continual learning scenario where both the domain distribution and target classes vary across tasks. To handle these diverse tasks, pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Longxiang Tang , Zhuotao Tian , Kai Li , Chunming He , Hantao Zhou , Hengshuang Zhao , Xiu Li , Jiaya Jia

Planning for robotic manipulation requires reasoning about the changes a robot can affect on objects. When such interactions can be modelled analytically, as in domains with rigid objects, efficient planning algorithms exist. However, in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Angelina Wang , Thanard Kurutach , Kara Liu , Pieter Abbeel , Aviv Tamar