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Topological Data Analysis (TDA) allows us to extract powerful topological and higher-order information on the global shape of a data set or point cloud. Tools like Persistent Homology or the Euler Transform give a single complex description…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-04 Vincent P. Grande , Michael T. Schaub

Learning on point cloud is eagerly in demand because the point cloud is a common type of geometric data and can aid robots to understand environments robustly. However, the point cloud is sparse, unstructured, and unordered, which cannot be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Kuangen Zhang , Ming Hao , Jing Wang , Clarence W. de Silva , Chenglong Fu

Convolution plays a crucial role in various applications in signal and image processing, analysis, and recognition. It is also the main building block of convolution neural networks (CNNs). Designing appropriate convolution neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Pengfei Jin , Tianhao Lai , Rongjie Lai , Bin Dong

In this paper, we propose Attention Based Decomposition Network (ABD-Net), for point cloud decomposition into basic geometric shapes namely, plane, sphere, cone and cylinder. We show improved performance of 3D object classification using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Siddharth Katageri , Shashidhar V Kudari , Akshaykumar Gunari , Ramesh Ashok Tabib , Uma Mudenagudi

A fundamental question in learning to classify 3D shapes is how to treat the data in a way that would allow us to construct efficient and accurate geometric processing and analysis procedures. Here, we restrict ourselves to networks that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Mor Joseph-Rivlin , Alon Zvirin , Ron Kimmel

Point clouds are a basic data type that is increasingly of interest as 3D content becomes more ubiquitous. Applications using point clouds include virtual, augmented, and mixed reality and autonomous driving. We propose a more efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Ryan Killea , Yun Li , Saeed Bastani , Paul McLachlan

Object point cloud classification has drawn great research attention since the release of benchmarking datasets, such as the ModelNet and the ShapeNet. These benchmarks assume point clouds covering complete surfaces of object instances, for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Zelin Xu , Ke Chen , Kangjun Liu , Changxing Ding , Yaowei Wang , Kui Jia

We present multiresolution tree-structured networks to process point clouds for 3D shape understanding and generation tasks. Our network represents a 3D shape as a set of locality-preserving 1D ordered list of points at multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Matheus Gadelha , Rui Wang , Subhransu Maji

Producing traversability maps and understanding the surroundings are crucial prerequisites for autonomous navigation. In this paper, we address the problem of traversability assessment using point clouds. We propose a novel pillar feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yirui Chen , Pengjin Wei , Zhenhuan Liu , Bingchao Wang , Jie Yang , Wei Liu

Hypergraph spectral analysis has emerged as an effective tool processing complex data structures in data analysis. The surface of a three-dimensional (3D) point cloud and the multilateral relationship among their points can be naturally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Songyang Zhang , Shuguang Cui , Zhi Ding

Aggregating neighbor features is essential for point cloud classification. In the existing work, each point in the cloud may inevitably be selected as the neighbors of multiple aggregation centers, as all centers will gather neighbor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Tao Lu , Chunxu Liu , Youxin Chen , Gangshan Wu , Limin Wang

In recent years, point cloud representation has become one of the research hotspots in the field of computer vision, and has been widely used in many fields, such as autonomous driving, virtual reality, robotics, etc. Although deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Huang Zhang , Changshuo Wang , Shengwei Tian , Baoli Lu , Liping Zhang , Xin Ning , Xiao Bai

We propose a precise and efficient normal estimation method that can deal with noise and nonuniform density for unstructured 3D point clouds. Unlike existing approaches that directly take patches and ignore the local neighborhood…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Keqiang Li , Mingyang Zhao , Huaiyu Wu , Dong-Ming Yan , Zhen Shen , Fei-Yue Wang , Gang Xiong

Point cloud patterns are hard to learn because of the implicit local geometry features among the orderless points. In recent years, point cloud representation in 2D space has attracted increasing research interest since it exposes the local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Yecheng Lyu , Xinming Huang , Ziming Zhang

Capsule Network (CapsNet) is among the promising classifiers and a possible successor of the classifiers built based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). CapsNet is more accurate than CNNs in detecting images with overlapping categories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Pouya Shiri , Amirali Baniasadi

This paper introduces the Point Cloud Network (PCN) architecture, a novel implementation of linear layers in deep learning networks, and provides empirical evidence to advocate for its preference over the Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Charles Hetterich

We present a new versatile building block for deep point cloud processing architectures that is equally suited for diverse tasks. This building block combines the ideas of spatial transformers and multi-view convolutional networks with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Kirill Mazur , Victor Lempitsky

Point cloud segmentation and classification are some of the primary tasks in 3D computer vision with applications ranging from augmented reality to robotics. However, processing point clouds using deep learning-based algorithms is quite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Aadesh Desai , Saagar Parikh , Seema Kumari , Shanmuganathan Raman

Methods for processing point cloud information have seen a great success in collider physics applications. One recent breakthrough in machine learning is the usage of Transformer networks to learn semantic relationships between sequences in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Vinicius Mikuni , Florencia Canelli

Point clouds, being the simple and compact representation of surface geometry of 3D objects, have gained increasing popularity with the evolution of deep learning networks for classification and segmentation tasks. Unlike human, teaching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Sindhu Hegde , Shankar Gangisetty