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Motivated by recent experiments on toroidal Bose-Einstein condensates in all-optical traps with tunable weak links, we study the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model on a ring-shaped lattice with a small region of weak hopping integrals using…

Ultracold gases offer an unprecedented opportunity to engineer disorder and interactions in a controlled manner. In an effort to understand the interplay between disorder, dipolar interaction and quantum degeneracy, we study two-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-24 C. Zhang , A. Safavi-Naini , B. Capogrosso-Sansone

We study a Bose-Einstein condensate at the low energy limit and show that their collective dynamics exhibit interesting quantum dynamical behavior. The system undergoes a dynamical quantum phase transition after a sudden quench into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Mehdi Abdi

In one-dimensional systems a twisted superfluid phase is found which is induced by a spontaneous breaking of the time-reversal symmetry. Using the density-matrix renormalization group allows us to show that the excitation energy gap closes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Dirk-Sören Lühmann

Discontinuous quantum phase transitions and the associated metastability play central roles in diverse areas of physics ranging from ferromagnetism to false vacuum decay in the early universe. Using strongly-interacting ultracold atoms in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Bo Song , Shovan Dutta , Shaurya Bhave , Jr-Chiun Yu , Edward Carter , Nigel Cooper , Ulrich Schneider

We study a one-dimensional disordered Bose fluid using bosonization, the replica method and a nonperturbative functional renormalization-group approach. We find that the Bose-glass phase is described by a fully attractive strong-disorder…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Nicolas Dupuis , Romain Daviet

The superfluid to Mott insulator transition and the superradiant transition are textbook examples for quantum phase transition and coherent quantum optics, respectively. Recent experiments in ETH and Hamburg succeeded in loading degenerate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Yu Chen , Zhenhua Yu , Hui Zhai

We consider bosonic atoms loaded into optical lattices with cavity-mediated infinite-range interactions. Competing short- and global-range interactions cultivates a rich phase diagram. With a systematic field-theoretical perspective, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Renyuan Liao , Huang-Jie Chen , Dong-Chen Zheng , Zhi-Gao Huang

A quantum phase transition between the symmetric (polar) phase and the phase with broken symmetry can be induced in a ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate in space (rather than in time). We consider such a phase transition and show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bogdan Damski , Wojciech H. Zurek

Quantum vortices, the quantized version of classical vortices, play a prominent role in superfluid and superconductor phase transitions. However, their exploration at a particle level in open quantum systems has gained considerable…

We report the experimental study of a hybrid quantum solid state system comprising two-level artificial atoms coupled to cavity confined optical and vibrational modes. In this system combining cavity quantum electrodynamics and cavity…

Characterizing quantum many-body phase structure is a major goal for quantum simulation. Here, we employ an unsupervised learning approach based on diffusion maps to learn phase transitions in bosonic lattice systems described by…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Bihui Zhu

We numerically investigate mixtures of two interacting bosonic species with unequal parameters in one-dimensional optical lattices. In large parameter regions full phase segregation is seen to minimize the energy of the system, but the true…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Tommaso Roscilde , J. Ignacio Cirac

Polaritons in semiconductor microcavities are hybrid quasiparticles consisting of a superposition of photons and excitons. Due to the photon component, polaritons are characterized by a quantum coherence length in the several micron range.…

Topological defects such as quantized vortices are one of the most striking manifestations of the superfluid nature of Bose-Einstein condensates and typical examples of quantum mechanical phenomena on a macroscopic scale. Here we…

We identify the quantum phases in a binary mixture of dipolar bosons in two-dimensional optical lattices. Our study is motivated by the recent experimental realization of binary dipolar condensate mixtures of Er-Dy [Phys. Rev. Lett. 121,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Rukmani Bai , Deepak Gaur , Hrushikesh Sable , Soumik Bandyopadhyay , K. Suthar , D. Angom

We study a bosonic version of the Kondo lattice model with an on-site repulsion in the conduction band, implemented with alkali atoms in two bands of an optical lattice. Using both weak and strong-coupling perturbation theory, we find that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Michael Foss-Feig , Ana Maria Rey

We present numerically exact non-equilibrium dynamics of a one-dimensional Bose gas in quasi-periodic lattice that plays an intermediate role between the long-ranged order and truly disordered systems exhibiting unusual correlated phases.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Attis V. M. Marino , M. A. Caracanhas , V. S. Bagnato , B. Chakrabarti

We reveal a generic mechanism of generating sign-alternating inter-site interactions mediated by strongly correlated lattice bosons. The ground state phase diagram of the two-component hard-core Bose-Hubbard model on a square lattice at…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ş. G. Söyler , B. Capogrosso-Sansone , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov

We study the extended Bose--Hubbard model describing an ultracold gas of dipolar molecules in an optical lattice, taking into account all on-site and nearest-neighbor interactions, including occupation-dependent tunneling and pair tunneling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Tomasz Sowiński , Omjyoti Dutta , Philipp Hauke , Luca Tagliacozzo , Maciej Lewenstein