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相关论文: Hazard-Aware Traffic Scene Graph Generation

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With the rapid development of urbanization, the boom of vehicle numbers has resulted in serious traffic accidents, which led to casualties and huge economic losses. The ability to predict the risk of traffic accident is important in the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Honglei Ren , You Song , Jingwen Wang , Yucheng Hu , Jinzhi Lei

The common pipeline in autonomous driving systems is highly modular and includes a perception component which extracts lists of surrounding objects and passes these lists to a high-level decision component. In this case, leveraging the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Maria Huegle , Gabriel Kalweit , Moritz Werling , Joschka Boedecker

Coverage analysis is essential for validating the safety of autonomous driving systems, yet existing approaches typically assess coverage factors individually or in limited combinations, struggling to capture the complex interactions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Thomas Muehlenstädt , Marius Bause

This paper presents a finding that leveraging the hierarchical structures among labels for relationships and objects can substantially improve the performance of scene graph generation systems. The focus of this work is to create an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Bowen Jiang , Camillo J. Taylor

Studies have shown that autonomous vehicles (AVs) behave conservatively in a traffic environment composed of human drivers and do not adapt to local conditions and socio-cultural norms. It is known that socially aware AVs can be designed if…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Rohan Chandra , Aniket Bera , Dinesh Manocha

This paper presents a scenario generation framework that creates diverse, parametrized, and safety-critical driving situations to validate the safety features of autonomous vehicles in simulation [15]. By modeling factors such as road…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Kiruthiga Chandra Shekar , Aliasghar Moj Arab

One of the main challenges in developing autonomous transport systems based on connected and automated vehicles is the comprehension and understanding of the environment around each vehicle. In many situations, the understanding is limited…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-03 Vandana Narri , Amr Alanwar , Jonas Mårtensson , Christoffer Norén , Laura Dal Col , Karl Henrik Johansson

Accurately modelling human attention is essential for numerous computer vision applications, particularly in the domain of automotive safety. Existing methods typically collapse gaze into saliency maps or scanpaths, treating gaze dynamics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Luke Palmer , Petar Palasek , Hazem Abdelkawy

Understanding a visual scene goes beyond recognizing individual objects in isolation. Relationships between objects also constitute rich semantic information about the scene. In this work, we explicitly model the objects and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Danfei Xu , Yuke Zhu , Christopher B. Choy , Li Fei-Fei

Scene graph generation is a sophisticated task because there is no specific recognition pattern (e.g., "looking at" and "near" have no conspicuous difference concerning vision, whereas "near" could occur between entities with different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Xiaoguang Chang , Teng Wang , Changyin Sun , Wenzhe Cai

Graph based representation has been widely used in modelling spatio-temporal relationships in video understanding. Although effective, existing graph-based approaches focus on capturing the human-object relationships while ignoring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Chinthani Sugandhika , Chen Li , Deepu Rajan , Basura Fernando

Scene graph is a structured representation of a scene that can clearly express the objects, attributes, and relationships between objects in the scene. As computer vision technology continues to develop, people are no longer satisfied with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Xiaojun Chang , Pengzhen Ren , Pengfei Xu , Zhihui Li , Xiaojiang Chen , Alex Hauptmann

The potential to improve road safety, reduce human driving error, and promote environmental sustainability have enabled the field of autonomous driving to progress rapidly over recent decades. The performance of autonomous vehicles has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Sara Montese , Victor Gimenez-Abalos , Atia Cortés , Ulises Cortés , Sergio Alvarez-Napagao

Urban intersections are prone to delays and inefficiencies due to static precedence rules and occlusions limiting the view on prioritized traffic. Existing approaches to improve traffic flow, widely known as automatic intersection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Marvin Klimke , Benjamin Völz , Michael Buchholz

Humans inherently recognize objects via selective visual perception, transform specific regions from the visual field into structured symbolic knowledge, and reason their relationships among regions based on the allocation of limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Shu Zhao , Huijuan Xu

Scene graphs provide structured semantic understanding beyond images. For downstream tasks, such as image retrieval, visual question answering, visual relationship detection, and even autonomous vehicle technology, scene graphs can not only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Mingzhe Du

Understanding road scenes for visual perception remains crucial for intelligent self-driving cars. In particular, it is desirable to detect unexpected small road hazards reliably in real-time, especially under varying adverse conditions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Jongoh Jeong , Taek-Jin Song , Jong-Hwan Kim , Kuk-Jin Yoon

Vision-language models have recently emerged as promising planners for autonomous driving, where success hinges on topology-aware reasoning over spatial structure and dynamic interactions from multimodal input. However, existing models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Fabian Schmidt , Markus Enzweiler , Abhinav Valada

Understanding the geometric relationships between objects in a scene is a core capability in enabling both humans and autonomous agents to navigate in new environments. A sparse, unified representation of the scene topology will allow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Zachary Seymour , Niluthpol Chowdhury Mithun , Han-Pang Chiu , Supun Samarasekera , Rakesh Kumar

Heterogeneous trajectory forecasting is critical for intelligent transportation systems, but it is challenging because of the difficulty of modeling the complex interaction relations among the heterogeneous road agents as well as their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Jianwu Fang , Chen Zhu , Pu Zhang , Hongkai Yu , Jianru Xue