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We consider the trade-off problem between exploration and exploitation under finite discounted Markov Decision Process, where the state transition matrix of the underlying environment stays unknown. We propose a double Thompson sampling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Shuqing Shi , Xiaobin Wang , Zhiyou Yang , Fan Zhang , Hong Qu

Reinforcement learning typically assumes that the state update from the previous actions happens instantaneously, and thus can be used for making future decisions. However, this may not always be true. When the state update is not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Mridul Agarwal , Vaneet Aggarwal

Motivated by applications to online learning in sparse estimation and Bayesian optimization, we consider the problem of online unconstrained nonsubmodular minimization with delayed costs in both full information and bandit feedback…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Tianyi Lin , Aldo Pacchiano , Yaodong Yu , Michael I. Jordan

In recent years, significant attention has been directed towards learning average-reward Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). However, existing algorithms either suffer from sub-optimal regret guarantees or computational inefficiencies. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Victor Boone , Zihan Zhang

This paper studies the safe reinforcement learning problem formulated as an episodic finite-horizon tabular constrained Markov decision process with an unknown transition kernel and stochastic reward and cost functions. We propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Kihyun Yu , Duksang Lee , William Overman , Dabeen Lee

Although online convex optimization (OCO) under arbitrary delays has received increasing attention recently, previous studies focus on stationary environments with the goal of minimizing static regret. In this paper, we investigate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Yuanyu Wan , Chang Yao , Yitao Ma , Mingli Song , Lijun Zhang

We develop several provably efficient model-free reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms for infinite-horizon average-reward Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). We consider both online setting and the setting with access to a simulator. In the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Zihan Zhang , Qiaomin Xie

Learning a near optimal policy in a partially observable system remains an elusive challenge in contemporary reinforcement learning. In this work, we consider episodic reinforcement learning in a reward-mixing Markov decision process (MDP).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Jeongyeol Kwon , Yonathan Efroni , Constantine Caramanis , Shie Mannor

We study upper and lower bounds on the sample-complexity of learning near-optimal behaviour in finite-state discounted Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). For the upper bound we make the assumption that each action leads to at most two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-17 Tor Lattimore , Marcus Hutter

This paper studies an online learning problem that seeks optimal testing policies for a stream of subjects, each of whom can be evaluated through a sequence of candidate tests drawn from a common pool. We refer to this problem as the Online…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Qiyuan Chen , Raed Al Kontar

We derive a novel asymptotic problem-dependent lower-bound for regret minimization in finite-horizon tabular Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). While, similar to prior work (e.g., for ergodic MDPs), the lower-bound is the solution to an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Andrea Tirinzoni , Matteo Pirotta , Alessandro Lazaric

Online reinforcement learning in non-episodic, finite-horizon MDPs remains underexplored and is challenged by the need to estimate returns to a fixed terminal time. Existing infinite-horizon methods, which often rely on discounted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jiamin Xu , Kyra Gan

We study regret minimization in finite horizon tabular Markov decision processes (MDPs) under the constraints of differential privacy (DP). This is motivated by the widespread applications of reinforcement learning (RL) in real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Sayak Ray Chowdhury , Xingyu Zhou

We study privacy-preserving exploration in sequential decision-making for environments that rely on sensitive data such as medical records. In particular, we focus on solving the problem of reinforcement learning (RL) subject to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Dung Daniel Ngo , Giuseppe Vietri , Zhiwei Steven Wu

In this work we consider the problem of online submodular maximization under a cardinality constraint with differential privacy (DP). A stream of $T$ submodular functions over a common finite ground set $U$ arrives online, and at each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Sebastian Perez-Salazar , Rachel Cummings

In environments with delayed observation, state augmentation by including actions within the delay window is adopted to retrieve Markovian property to enable reinforcement learning (RL). However, state-of-the-art (SOTA) RL techniques with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Qingyuan Wu , Simon Sinong Zhan , Yixuan Wang , Yuhui Wang , Chung-Wei Lin , Chen Lv , Qi Zhu , Chao Huang

Many real-world applications, such as those in medical domains, recommendation systems, etc, can be formulated as large state space reinforcement learning problems with only a small budget of the number of policy changes, i.e., low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Minbo Gao , Tianle Xie , Simon S. Du , Lin F. Yang

We study a novel variant of online finite-horizon Markov Decision Processes with adversarially changing loss functions and initially unknown dynamics. In each episode, the learner suffers the loss accumulated along the trajectory realized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Alon Cohen , Haim Kaplan , Tomer Koren , Yishay Mansour

We study lifelong reinforcement learning (RL) in a regret minimization setting of linear contextual Markov decision process (MDP), where the agent needs to learn a multi-task policy while solving a streaming sequence of tasks. We propose an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Sanae Amani , Lin F. Yang , Ching-An Cheng

Policy optimization methods are one of the most widely used classes of Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms. Yet, so far, such methods have been mostly analyzed from an optimization perspective, without addressing the problem of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Yonathan Efroni , Lior Shani , Aviv Rosenberg , Shie Mannor