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We consider online learning in episodic loop-free Markov decision processes (MDPs), where the loss function can change arbitrarily between episodes, and the transition function is not known to the learner. We show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Aviv Rosenberg , Yishay Mansour

Most known regret bounds for reinforcement learning are either episodic or assume an environment without traps. We derive a regret bound without making either assumption, by allowing the algorithm to occasionally delegate an action to an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Vanessa Kosoy

A standard assumption in Reinforcement Learning is that the agent observes every visited state-action pair in the associated Markov Decision Process (MDP), along with the per-step rewards. Strong theoretical results are known in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Zhengjia Zhuo , Anupam Gupta , Viswanath Nagarajan

Learning Markov decision processes (MDPs) in the presence of the adversary is a challenging problem in reinforcement learning (RL). In this paper, we study RL in episodic MDPs with adversarial reward and full information feedback, where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Jiafan He , Dongruo Zhou , Quanquan Gu

We revisit multi-agent asynchronous online optimization with delays, where only one of the agents becomes active for making the decision at each round, and the corresponding feedback is received by all the agents after unknown delays.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Lingchan Bao , Tong Wei , Yuanyu Wan

We study learning in periodic Markov Decision Process(MDP), a special type of non-stationary MDP where both the state transition probabilities and reward functions vary periodically, under the average reward maximization setting. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Ayush Aniket , Arpan Chattopadhyay

We investigate the hardness of online reinforcement learning in fixed horizon, sparse linear Markov decision process (MDP), with a special focus on the high-dimensional regime where the ambient dimension is larger than the number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Botao Hao , Tor Lattimore , Csaba Szepesvári , Mengdi Wang

The online Markov decision process (MDP) is a generalization of the classical Markov decision process that incorporates changing reward functions. In this paper, we propose practical online MDP algorithms with policy iteration and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-16 Yao Ma , Hao Zhang , Masashi Sugiyama

We study online reinforcement learning for finite-horizon deterministic control systems with {\it arbitrary} state and action spaces. Suppose that the transition dynamics and reward function is unknown, but the state and action space is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Lin F. Yang , Chengzhuo Ni , Mengdi Wang

A crucial problem in reinforcement learning is learning the optimal policy. We study this in tabular infinite-horizon discounted Markov decision processes under the online setting. The existing algorithms either fail to achieve regret…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Xiang Ji , Gen Li

Action delays degrade the performance of reinforcement learning in many real-world systems. This paper proposes a formal definition of delay-aware Markov Decision Process and proves it can be transformed into standard MDP with augmented…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Baiming Chen , Mengdi Xu , Liang Li , Ding Zhao

We develop a reduction-based framework for online learning with delayed feedback that recovers and improves upon existing results for both first-order and bandit convex optimization. Our approach introduces a continuous-time model under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Alexander Ryabchenko , Idan Attias , Daniel M. Roy

Reinforcement learning (RL) in Markov decision processes (MDPs) with large state spaces is a challenging problem. The performance of standard RL algorithms degrades drastically with the dimensionality of state space. However, in practice,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Kamyar Azizzadenesheli , Alessandro Lazaric , Animashree Anandkumar

We study reinforcement learning in non-episodic factored Markov decision processes (FMDPs). We propose two near-optimal and oracle-efficient algorithms for FMDPs. Assuming oracle access to an FMDP planner, they enjoy a Bayesian and a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-09 Ziping Xu , Ambuj Tewari

We study minimax optimal reinforcement learning in episodic factored Markov decision processes (FMDPs), which are MDPs with conditionally independent transition components. Assuming the factorization is known, we propose two model-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Yi Tian , Jian Qian , Suvrit Sra

We present a new algorithm based on posterior sampling for learning in Constrained Markov Decision Processes (CMDP) in the infinite-horizon undiscounted setting. The algorithm achieves near-optimal regret bounds while being advantageous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Danil Provodin , Maurits Kaptein , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Solving Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) is hard. Learning optimal controllers for POMDPs when the model is unknown is harder. Online learning of optimal controllers for unknown POMDPs, which requires efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Mehdi Jafarnia-Jahromi , Rahul Jain , Ashutosh Nayyar

This paper proposes a reinforcement learning method for controller synthesis of autonomous systems in unknown and partially-observable environments with subjective time-dependent safety constraints. Mathematically, we model the system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Yu Wang , Alper Kamil Bozkurt , Miroslav Pajic

We consider reinforcement learning (RL) in Markov Decision Processes in which an agent repeatedly interacts with an environment that is modeled by a controlled Markov process. At each time step $t$, it earns a reward, and also incurs a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Rahul Singh , Abhishek Gupta , Ness B. Shroff

This paper gives the first polynomial-time algorithm for tabular Markov Decision Processes (MDP) that enjoys a regret bound \emph{independent on the planning horizon}. Specifically, we consider tabular MDP with $S$ states, $A$ actions, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Zihan Zhang , Xiangyang Ji , Simon S. Du