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Vision-language models (VLMs) excel at image-text retrieval yet persistently fail at compositional reasoning, distinguishing captions that share the same words but differ in relational structure. We present, a unified evaluation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Amartya Bhattacharya

As intelligent systems become more autonomous, the scientific community focuses on creating decision-making mechanisms that include ethical and moral considerations, unlike traditional utility-maximisation models. To achieve this, a key…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Eduardo de la Cruz Fernández , Marcelo Karanik , Sascha Ossowski

Laboratories are prone to severe injuries from minor unsafe actions, yet continuous safety monitoring -- beyond mandatory pre-lab safety training -- is limited by human availability. Vision language models (VLMs) offer promise for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Trishna Chakraborty , Udita Ghosh , Aldair Ernesto Gongora , Ruben Glatt , Yue Dong , Jiachen Li , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury , Chengyu Song

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) building upon the foundation of powerful large language models have made rapid progress in reasoning across visual and textual data. While VLMs perform well on vision tasks that they are trained on, our results…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Zixuan Wu , Yoolim Kim , Carolyn Jane Anderson

Vision Language Models (VLMs) offer the exciting possibility of processing text as rendered images, bypassing the need for tokenizing the text into long token sequences. Since VLM image encoders map fixed-size images to a fixed number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Roy Xie , Dan Friedman , Donghan Yu , Bowen Pan , Christopher Fifty , Jang-Hyun Kim , Xianzhi Du , Zhe Gan , Vivek Rathod , Bhuwan Dhingra

Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly used to evaluate multimodal content, including presentation slides, yet their slide-specific understanding remains underexplored {despite their growing role as critics in agentic, model-forward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Hyeonsu Kang , Emily Bao , Anjan Goswami

The automatic extraction of key-value information from handwritten documents is a key challenge in document analysis. A reliable extraction is a prerequisite for the mass digitization efforts of many archives. Large Vision Language Models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Fabian Wolf , Oliver Tüselmann , Arthur Matei , Lukas Hennies , Christoph Rass , Gernot A. Fink

Understanding visually-rich business documents to extract structured data and automate business workflows has been receiving attention both in academia and industry. Although recent multi-modal language models have achieved impressive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Zilong Wang , Yichao Zhou , Wei Wei , Chen-Yu Lee , Sandeep Tata

This work investigates the fundamental fragility of state-of-the-art Vision-Language Models (VLMs) under basic geometric transformations. While modern VLMs excel at semantic tasks such as recognizing objects in canonical orientations and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Jason Qiu , Zachary Meurer , Xavier Thomas , Deepti Ghadiyaram

Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly proposed as general-purpose solutions for visual recognition tasks, yet their reliability for agricultural decision support remains poorly understood. We benchmark a diverse set of open-source…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Earl Ranario , Mason J. Earles

Enterprise documents such as forms, invoices, receipts, reports, contracts, and other similar records, often carry rich semantics at the intersection of textual and spatial modalities. The visual cues offered by their complex layouts play a…

Vision-Language (VL) models have garnered considerable research interest; however, they still face challenges in effectively handling text within images. To address this limitation, researchers have developed two approaches. The first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Jonathan Fhima , Elad Ben Avraham , Oren Nuriel , Yair Kittenplon , Roy Ganz , Aviad Aberdam , Ron Litman

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel at visual description yet remain under-validated for cultural interpretation. Existing benchmarks assess perception without interpretation, and common evaluation proxies, such as automated metrics and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Haorui Yu , Xuehang Wen , Fengrui Zhang , Qiufeng Yi

Purpose: This study evaluates the quality of commercial large language model (LLM) machine translation (MT) for Ancient Greek technical prose and benchmarks standard automated MT evaluation metrics against expert human judgment. Design: We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 James L. Zainaldin , Cameron Pattison , Manuela Marai , Jacob Wu , Mark J. Schiefsky

While recent vision-and-language models (VLMs) like CLIP are a powerful tool for analyzing text and images in a shared semantic space, they do not explicitly model the hierarchical nature of the set of texts which may describe an image.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Morris Alper , Hadar Averbuch-Elor

Visual language is a system of communication that conveys information through symbols, shapes, and spatial arrangements. Diagrams are a typical example of a visual language depicting complex concepts and their relationships in the form of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yifan Hou , Buse Giledereli , Yilei Tu , Mrinmaya Sachan

Engineering design is undergoing a transformative shift with the advent of AI, marking a new era in how we approach product, system, and service planning. Large language models have demonstrated impressive capabilities in enabling this…

This work investigates the ability of Vision Large Language Models (VLLMs) to understand and interpret the structure of tables in scientific articles. Specifically, we explore whether VLLMs can infer the hierarchical structure of tables…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Luca Bindini , Simone Giovannini , Simone Marinai , Valeria Nardoni , Kimiya Noor Ali

Vision-Language models (VLMs) have proven to be effective at aligning image and text representations, producing superior zero-shot results when transferred to many downstream tasks. However, these representations suffer from some key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Nir Yellinek , Leonid Karlinsky , Raja Giryes

Writing is a universal cultural technology that reuses vision for symbolic communication. Humans display striking resilience: we readily recognize words even when characters are fragmented, fused, or partially occluded. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Jie Zhang , Ting Xu , Gelei Deng , Runyi Hu , Han Qiu , Tianwei Zhang , Qing Guo , Ivor Tsang