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相关论文: Energization of Proton via Beam-Driven Ion Bernste…

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We propose a hybrid laser-driven ion acceleration scheme using a combination target of a solid foil and a density-tailored background plasma. In the first stage, a sub-relativistic proton beam can be generated by the radiation pressure…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-29 M. Liu , S. M. Weng , H. C. Wang , M. Chen , Q. Zhao , Z. M. Sheng , M. Q. He , Y. T. Li , J. Zhang

A neutral beam injection technique is employed in all major TOKAMAK facilities for heating of magnetically confined plasma. The question then arises, whether a similar mechanism might work in astrophysical objects? For instance, a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Eugene Churazov , Ildar Khabibullin , Rashid Sunyaev

Propagation of charged particle beams in background plasma as a method of space charge neutralization has been shown to achieve a high degree of charge and current neutralization and therefore enables nearly ballistic propagation and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Erinc K. Tokluoglu , Igor D. Kaganovich , Johan A. Carlsson , Kentaro Hara , Edward A. Startsev

The system made by a charged particle interacting with a single electrostatic wave which propagates perpendicularly to the magnetic field, at a frequency larger than the cyclotron one, has been extensively studied in literature due to its…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 F. Sattin. L. Martinelli

Nonlinear simulation model for radio frequency (RF) waves in fusion plasmas has been developed and verified using fully kinetic ion and drift kinetic electron. Ion cyclotron motion in the toroidal geometry is implemented using Boris push in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 A. Kuley , Z. Lin , J. Bao , X. S. Wei , Y. Xiao , W. Zhang , G. Y. Sun , N. J. Fisch

Plasma acceleration is considered a prospective technology for building a compact multi-TeV electron-positron collider in the future. The challenge of this endeavor is greater for positrons than for the electrons because usually the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Dominika Maslarova , Bertrand Martinez , Marija Vranic

Laser-driven ion acceleration is an attractive technique for compact high-energy ion sources. Currently, among various physical and technical issues to be solved, the boost of ion energy and the reduction of energy spread represent the key…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Xing-Long Zhu , Wei-Yuan Liu , Min Chen , Su-Ming Weng , Paul McKenna , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Jie Zhang

A spherical torus (ST) p B11 plasma model that satisfies multi-magnetofluid force balance is developed, which includes small fractions of suprathermal ions with temperatures around 0.5 MeV and suprathermal electrons in the MeV range.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Y. -K. M. Peng , A. Ishida , T. Sun , W. Liu , H. Huang , Y. Shi , B. Liu , D. Guo , Z. Li , D. Luo , X. Xiao , G. Zhao , M. Liu

The impact of radiation reaction and Breit-Wheeler pair production on acceleration of fully ionized Carbon ions driven by an intense linearly-polarized laser pulse has been investigated in the ultra-relativistic transparency regime. Against…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Shikha Bhadoria , Mattias Marklund , Christoph H. Keitel

We investigate the different facets of ion acceleration by a relativistically intense circularly polarized laser pulse interacting with thin near-critical density plasma targets. Our simulations establish that plasma density gradient and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Shivani Choudhary , Sudipta Mondal , Daniele Margarone , Subhendu Kahaly

Two charge- and current neutral plasma beams are modelled with a one-dimensional PIC simulation. The beams are uniform and unbounded. The relative speed between both beams is 0.4c. One beam is composed of electrons and protons and one out…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M E Dieckmann , A Bret

We demonstrate a compact ion beam device capable of accelerating H$^+$ and D$^+$ ions up to 75keV energy, on to a solid target, with sufficient beam current to study fusion reactions. The ion beam system uses a microwave driven plasma…

Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to study the driving force of ion irradiation induced interfacial mixing in metal bilayers in which the relative mass of the constituents is considerable. We find no apparent effect of chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Süle , M. Menyhárd , K. Nordlund

Multi-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations are used to study the generation of electrostatic shocks in plasma and the reflection of background ions to produce high-quality and high-energy ion beams. Electrostatic shocks are driven by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 F. Fiuza , A. Stockem , E. Boella , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva , D. Haberberger , S. Tochitsky , W. B. Mori , C. Joshi

The non-solenoid start-up technique reported here relies on a double mode conversion for electron Bernstein wave (EBW) excitation. It consists of the mode conversion of the ordinary mode, entering the plasma from the low field side of the…

Here we present results from an experiment performed at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research. A mono-energetic beam of chromium ions with initial energies of $\sim 450$ MeV was fired through a magnetized interaction region formed…

The possibility of studying non-thermal electron energization in laser-driven plasma experiments of magnetic reconnection is studied using two- and three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. It is demonstrated that non-thermal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Samuel Totorica , Tom Abel , Frederico Fiuza

The dissipation of turbulent magnetic fields is an appealing scenario to explain the origin of non-thermal particles in high-energy astrophysical sources. However, it has been suggested that the particle distribution may effectively…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Emanuele Sobacchi , Yuri E. Lyubarsky

Rapid recent development in laser technology and methods learned from relativistic heavy ion physics led to new possibilities for fusion. Using a Hydrogen rich UDMA-TEGDMA polymer fusion target, laser irradiation ionizes the target. If we…

Positive and negative ions forming so-called pair plasma differing in sign of their charge and asymmetric in mass and temperature support a new electrostatic mode. Bernstein mode for a pair ions and pair ions with contribution of electrons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Waseem Khan , Zahida Ehsan , Muddasir Ali