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We extend the analysis of asymmetric Dark Matter relic density with Sommerfeld enhancement to the case where the mediator is massive. In asymmetric Dark Matter models, the asymmetric Dark Matter is assumed to couple to light scalar or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Aerman Sulitan , Hoernisa Iminniyaz , Mu Baoxia

Long-range attractive interactions between dark matter particles can significantly enhance their annihilation, particularly at low velocities. This ``Sommerfeld enhancement'' is typically computed by evaluating the deformation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Aditya Parikh , Ryosuke Sato , Tracy R. Slatyer

The dark matter annihilation cross section can be amplified by orders of magnitude if the annihilation occurs into a narrow resonance, or if the dark-matter particles experience a long-range force before annihilation (Sommerfeld effect). We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Martin Beneke , Stefan Lederer , Kai Urban

We show that the relic density of asymmetric dark matter with long-range interactions is affected by the Sommerfeld enhancement. The annihilation cross section of asymmetric dark matter is enhanced due to the Sommerfeld effect. It results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Sujuan Qiu , Hoernisa Iminniyaz , Wensheng Huo

We discuss the relic density of asymmetric dark matter with long-range interactions in non-standard cosmological scenarios where the extra cosmic energy is introduced. The Hubble expansion rate is modified in non-standard cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Reyima Rashidin , Fangyu Liu , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

We investigate the evolution of the abundance of the asymmetric thermal Dark Matter when its annihilation rate at chemical decoupling is boosted by the Sommerfeld enhancement. We perform the detailed analysis of the effect of $s$-- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Hoernisa Iminniyaz

We calculate how the relic density of dark matter particles is altered when their annihilation is enhanced by the Sommerfeld mechanism due to a Yukawa interaction between the annihilating particles. Maintaining a dark matter abundance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Jesus Zavala , Mark Vogelsberger , Simon D. M. White

Dark matter that possesses a particle-antiparticle asymmetry and has thermalised in the early universe, requires a larger annihilation cross-section compared to symmetric dark matter, in order to deplete the dark antiparticles and account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Iason Baldes , Kalliopi Petraki

Dark matter (DM) annihilation can be significantly enhanced through narrow resonances or the Sommerfeld enhancement effect, with both mechanisms potentially combining in a super-resonant annihilation process. In such scenarios, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Murat Abdughani , Shao-Song Tang , Kadirya Tursun , Bin Zhu

If the annihilation products of dark matter (DM) are non-relativistic and if there is some long-range force between them, there can be Sommerfeld effect for the final state particles. We study this effect on DM relic abundance in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Xiaoyi Cui , Feng Luo

We present an analysis of the Sommerfeld enhancement to dark matter annihilation in the presence of an excited state, where the interaction inducing the enhancement is purely off-diagonal, such as in models of exciting or inelastic dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-09 Tracy R. Slatyer

We investigate the evolution of abundance of the asymmetric thermal Dark Matter when its annihilation rate at chemical decoupling is boosted by the Sommerfeld enhancement. Then we discuss the effect of kinetic decoupling on relic abundance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Aihemaitijiang Abudurusuli , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

The detection of byproducts from particle annihilations in galactic halos would provide important information about the nature of the dark matter. Observational evidence for a local excess of high-energy positrons has motivated recent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Brant Robertson , Andrew Zentner

The annihilation cross section of thermal relic dark matter determines both its relic density and indirect detection signals. We determine how large indirect signals may be in scenarios with Sommerfeld-enhanced annihilation, subject to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jonathan L. Feng , Manoj Kaplinghat , Hai-Bo Yu

We investigate the implication of unparticle exchange for the possible Sommerfeld enhancement in dark matter annihilation process. Assuming the unparticle exchange during WIMP collision, we solve the Schr\rm\ddot{o}dinger equation for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Chuan-Hung Chen , C. S. Kim

Quantum forces are long-range interactions that arise only at the loop level. In this work, we study the Sommerfeld enhancement of dark matter (DM) annihilation cross sections caused by quantum forces. One notable feature of quantum forces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Steven Ferrante , Maxim Perelstein , Bingrong Yu

In dark matter coannihilation scenarios, the Sommerfeld effect of coannihilators is usually important in calculations of dark matter thermal relic abundance. Due to decays of coannihilators, two annihilating coannihilators can only approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Feng Luo

A calculation of the Sommerfeld enhancement is presented and applied to the problem of s-wave non-relativistic dark matter annihilation. The difference from previous computations in the literature is that the effect of the underlying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Kfir Blum , Ryosuke Sato , Tracy R. Slatyer

We present analytical formulae for the Sommerfeld corrections to the annihilation of massive colored particles into quarks and gluons through the strong interaction. These corrections are essential to accurately compute the dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Sonia El Hedri , Anna Kaminska , Maikel de Vries

The annihilation of self-interacting dark matter with long-range interactions can be significantly enhanced at low velocities through the Sommerfeld effect. At special points in parameter space, where near-zero-energy resonances exist in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Barry E. Cimring , Tracy R. Slatyer
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