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Graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated promising performance across various chemistry-related tasks. However, conventional graphs only model the pairwise connectivity in molecules, failing to adequately represent higher-order…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Junwu Chen , Philippe Schwaller

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), which are nowadays the benchmark approach in graph representation learning, have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks, raising concerns about their real-world applicability. While existing defense…

We introduce a novel approach to endowing neural networks with emergent, long-term, large-scale memory. Distinct from strategies that connect neural networks to external memory banks via intricately crafted controllers and hand-designed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Tri Huynh , Michael Maire , Matthew R. Walter

Soft robots pose difficulties in terms of control, requiring novel strategies to effectively manipulate their compliant structures. Model-based approaches face challenges due to the high dimensionality and nonlinearities such as hysteresis…

Social relations are often used to improve recommendation quality when user-item interaction data is sparse in recommender systems. Most existing social recommendation models exploit pairwise relations to mine potential user preferences.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Junliang Yu , Hongzhi Yin , Jundong Li , Qinyong Wang , Nguyen Quoc Viet Hung , Xiangliang Zhang

Recent advancements in recommender systems have focused on integrating knowledge graphs (KGs) to leverage their auxiliary information. The core idea of KG-enhanced recommenders is to incorporate rich semantic information for more accurate…

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used in deep learning on graphs. They can learn effective node representations that achieve superior performances in graph analysis tasks such as node classification and node clustering.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Jianxin Li , Hao Peng , Yuwei Cao , Yingtong Dou , Hekai Zhang , Philip S. Yu , Lifang He

In recent years, Hypergraph Neural Networks (HNNs) have demonstrated immense potential in handling complex systems with high-order interactions. However, acquiring large-scale, high-quality labeled data for these models is costly, making…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yanheng Hou , Xunkai Li , Zhenjun Li , Bing Zhou , Ronghua Li , Guoren Wang

In this paper, we develop a notion of controllability for hypergraphs via tensor algebra and polynomial control theory. Inspired by uniform hypergraphs, we propose a new tensor-based multilinear dynamical system representation, and derive a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-25 Can Chen , Amit Surana , Anthony Bloch , Indika Rajapakse

Machine reading comprehension (MRC) poses new challenges over logical reasoning, which aims to understand the implicit logical relations entailed in the given contexts and perform inference over them. Due to the complexity of logic, logical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Jialin Chen , Zhuosheng Zhang , Hai Zhao

How to properly model graphs is a long-existing and important problem in NLP area, where several popular types of graphs are knowledge graphs, semantic graphs and dependency graphs. Comparing with other data structures, such as sequences…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Linfeng Song

This paper proposes a robust control design method using reinforcement-learning for controlling partially-unknown dynamical systems under uncertain conditions. The method extends the optimal reinforcement-learning algorithm with a new…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-17 Phuong D. Ngo , Fred Godtliebsen

Safe and efficient crowd navigation for mobile robot is a crucial yet challenging task. Previous work has shown the power of deep reinforcement learning frameworks to train efficient policies. However, their performance deteriorates when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Yuying Chen , Congcong Liu , Ming Liu , Bertram E. Shi

Evaluating node importance is a critical aspect of analyzing complex systems, with broad applications in digital marketing, rumor suppression, and disease control. However, existing methods typically rely on conventional network structures…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Xiaonan Ni , Guangyuan Mei , Su-Su Zhang , Yang Chen , Xin Xu , Chuang Liu , Xiu-Xiu Zhan

Network embedding aims to learn low-dimensional representations of nodes while capturing structure information of networks. It has achieved great success on many tasks of network analysis such as link prediction and node classification.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Hansheng Xue , Luwei Yang , Wen Jiang , Yi Wei , Yi Hu , Yu Lin

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is a brain-inspired computing paradigm that represents and manipulates information using high-dimensional vectors, called hypervectors (HV). Traditional HDC methods, while robust to noise and inherently…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Dhruv Parikh , Viktor Prasanna

This paper focuses on improving the robustness of spatiotemporal long-term prediction using a variational mode graph convolutional network (VMGCN) by introducing 3D channel attention. The deep learning network for this task relies on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Osama Ahmad , Zubair Khalid

Higher order interactions are increasingly recognised as a fundamental aspect of complex systems ranging from the brain to social contact networks. Hypergraph as well as simplicial complexes capture the higher-order interactions of complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Hanlin Sun , Ginestra Bianconi

Resource-disaggregated data centre architectures promise a means of pooling resources remotely within data centres, allowing for both more flexibility and resource efficiency underlying the increasingly important infrastructure-as-a-service…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Zacharaya Shabka , Georgios Zervas

Knowledge graph completion (a.k.a.~link prediction), i.e.,~the task of inferring missing information from knowledge graphs, is a widely used task in many applications, such as product recommendation and question answering. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Zoi Kaoudi , Abelardo Carlos Martinez Lorenzo , Volker Markl