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Radiology report generation (RRG) aims to automatically produce diagnostic reports from medical images, with the potential to enhance clinical workflows and reduce radiologists' workload. While recent approaches leveraging multimodal large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Ziruo Yi , Ting Xiao , Mark V. Albert

Radiology Report Generation (RRG) through Vision-Language Models (VLMs) promises to reduce documentation burden, improve reporting consistency, and accelerate clinical workflows. However, their clinical adoption remains limited by the lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Marco Salmè , Federico Siciliano , Fabrizio Silvestri , Paolo Soda , Rosa Sicilia , Valerio Guarrasi

Automatic medical report generation (MRG) is of great research value as it has the potential to relieve radiologists from the heavy burden of report writing. Despite recent advancements, accurate MRG remains challenging due to the need for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Haibo Jin , Haoxuan Che , Yi Lin , Hao Chen

Automated radiology report generation (RRG) holds potential to reduce the workload of radiologists, and recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have enabled multimodal chest X-ray (CXR) report generation. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jonggwon Park , Byungmu Yoon , Soobum Kim , Kyoyun Choi

Advancements in generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) hold great promise for automating radiology workflows, yet challenges in interpretability and reliability hinder clinical adoption. This paper presents an automated radiology report…

Radiology report generation (RRG) has shown great potential in assisting radiologists by automating the labor-intensive task of report writing. While recent advancements have improved the quality and coherence of generated reports, ensuring…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Chenyu Wang , Weichao Zhou , Shantanu Ghosh , Kayhan Batmanghelich , Wenchao Li

Radiologists are tasked with interpreting a large number of images in a daily base, with the responsibility of generating corresponding reports. This demanding workload elevates the risk of human error, potentially leading to treatment…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-31 Jiayu Lei , Xiaoman Zhang , Chaoyi Wu , Lisong Dai , Ya Zhang , Yanyong Zhang , Yanfeng Wang , Weidi Xie , Yuehua Li

Drafting radiology reports is a complex task requiring flexibility, where radiologists tail content to available information and particular clinical demands. However, most current radiology report generation (RRG) models are constrained to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Zhuhao Wang , Yihua Sun , Zihan Li , Xuan Yang , Fang Chen , Hongen Liao

Automated medical report generation (MRG) holds great promise for reducing the heavy workload of radiologists. However, its clinical deployment is hindered by three major sources of uncertainty. First, visual uncertainty, caused by noisy or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Yuhang Gu , Xingyu Hu , Yuyu Fan , Xulin Yan , Longhuan Xu , Peng peng

Recent advances in deep learning have enabled researchers to explore tasks at the intersection of computer vision and natural language processing, such as image captioning, visual question answering, visual dialogue, and visual language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Sonit Singh

Radiology report generation (RRG) aims to automatically produce clinically accurate textual reports from medical images. Existing methods predominantly rely on autoregressive (AR) language models, whose causal dependency structure restricts…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Shiying Yu , Jielei Wang , Guoming Lu

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown strong potential for radiology report generation, yet their clinical translation is hindered by architectural heterogeneity and the prevalence of factual hallucinations. Standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Kun Zhao , Siyuan Dai , Pan Wang , Jifeng Song , Hui Ji , Chenghua Lin , Liang Zhan , Haoteng Tang

Radiology reports are invaluable for clinical decision-making and hold great potential for automated analysis when structured into machine-readable formats. These reports often contain uncertainty, which we categorize into two distinct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Paloma Rabaey , Jong Hak Moon , Jung-Oh Lee , Min Gwan Kim , Hangyul Yoon , Thomas Demeester , Edward Choi

Despite significant advancements in adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) for radiology report generation (RRG), clinical adoption remains challenging due to difficulties in accurately mapping pathological and anatomical features to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Qilong Xing , Zikai Song , Youjia Zhang , Na Feng , Junqing Yu , Wei Yang

The world faces a shortage of radiologists, leading to longer treatment times and increased stress, negatively impacting patient safety and workforce morale. Integrating artificial intelligence to interpret radiographic images and generate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-19 Marijn Borghouts

Automated radiology report generation is essential in clinical practice. However, diagnosing radiological images typically requires physicians 5-10 minutes, resulting in a waste of valuable healthcare resources. Existing studies have not…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Jing Xiao , Hongfei Liu , Ruiqi Dong , Jimin Liu , Haoyong Yu

Automatic medical report generation (MRG), which possesses significant research value as it can aid radiologists in clinical diagnosis and report composition, has garnered increasing attention. Despite recent progress, generating accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Yue Jiang , Jiawei Chen , Dingkang Yang , Mingcheng Li , Shunli Wang , Tong Wu , Ke Li , Lihua Zhang

Deep learning has advanced medical image classification, but interpretability challenges hinder its clinical adoption. This study enhances interpretability in Chest X-ray (CXR) classification by using concept bottleneck models (CBMs) and a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Hasan Md Tusfiqur Alam , Devansh Srivastav , Md Abdul Kadir , Daniel Sonntag

In the realm of medical report generation (MRG), the integration of natural language processing has emerged as a vital tool to alleviate the workload of radiologists. Despite the impressive capabilities demonstrated by large vision language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Ruoqing Zhao , Runze Xia , Piji Li

Generating radiology reports automatically reduces the workload of radiologists and helps the diagnoses of specific diseases. Many existing methods take this task as modality transfer process. However, since the key information related to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Yitian Tao , Liyan Ma , Jing Yu , Han Zhang
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