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Current medical image segmentation approaches have limitations in deeply exploring multi-scale information and effectively combining local detail textures with global contextual semantic information. This results in over-segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Zhenkun Lu , Chaoyin She , Wei Wang , Qinghua Huang

Medical image segmentation is essential for computer-assisted diagnosis and treatment planning, yet substantial anatomical variability and boundary ambiguity hinder reliable delineation of fine structures. We propose RDTE-UNet, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Jierui Qu , Jianchun Zhao

Recently, deep networks have shown impressive performance for the segmentation of cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images. However, their achievement is proving slow to transition to widespread use in medical clinics because of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-22 Fatmatulzehra Uslu , Anil A. Bharath

Hair artifacts in dermoscopic images present significant challenges for accurate skin lesion analysis, potentially obscuring critical diagnostic features in dermatological assessments. This work introduces a fine-tuned SegFormer model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Asif Mohammed Saad , Umme Niraj Mahi

Pretraining CNN models (i.e., UNet) through self-supervision has become a powerful approach to facilitate medical image segmentation under low annotation regimes. Recent contrastive learning methods encourage similar global representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Zhangsihao Yang , Mengwei Ren , Kaize Ding , Guido Gerig , Yalin Wang

Accurate medical image segmentation is essential for diagnosis and treatment planning of diseases. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance for automatic medical image segmentation. However, they are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-05 Ran Gu , Guotai Wang , Tao Song , Rui Huang , Michael Aertsen , Jan Deprest , Sébastien Ourselin , Tom Vercauteren , Shaoting Zhang

In medical imaging, scans often reveal objects with varied contrasts but consistent internal intensities or textures. This characteristic enables the use of low-frequency approximations for tasks such as segmentation and deformation field…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-19 Hang Zhang , Xiang Chen , Rongguang Wang , Renjiu Hu , Dongdong Liu , Gaolei Li

Skin lesions segmentation is an important step in the process of automated diagnosis of the skin melanoma. However, the accuracy of segmenting melanomas skin lesions is quite a challenging task due to less data for training, irregular…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-29 Sabari Nathan , Priya Kansal

We propose Motion-Compensated Latent Semantic Canvases (MCLSC) for visual situational awareness on resource-constrained edge devices. The core idea is to maintain persistent semantic metadata in two latent canvases - a slowly accumulating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Igor Lodin , Sergii Filatov , Vira Filatova , Dmytro Filatov

Deep learning has been applied to compressive sensing (CS) of images successfully in recent years. However, existing network-based methods are often trained as the black box, in which the lack of prior knowledge is often the bottleneck for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Shuai Bian , Shouliang Qi , Chen Li , Yudong Yao , Yueyang Teng

3D delineation of anatomical structures is a cardinal goal in medical imaging analysis. Prior to deep learning, statistical shape models that imposed anatomical constraints and produced high quality surfaces were a core technology. Prior to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Ashwin Raju , Shun Miao , Dakai Jin , Le Lu , Junzhou Huang , Adam P. Harrison

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) helps ophthalmologists assess macular edema, accumulation of fluids, and lesions at microscopic resolution. Quantification of retinal fluids is necessary for OCT-guided treatment management, which relies…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-15 Reza Rasti , Armin Biglari , Mohammad Rezapourian , Ziyun Yang , Sina Farsiu

In-vivo optical microscopy is advancing into routine clinical practice for non-invasively guiding diagnosis and treatment of cancer and other diseases, and thus beginning to reduce the need for traditional biopsy. However, reading and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-07 Kivanc Kose , Alican Bozkurt , Christi Alessi-Fox , Melissa Gill , Caterina Longo , Giovanni Pellacani , Jennifer Dy , Dana H. Brooks , Milind Rajadhyaksha

Biomedical image segmentation is crucial for accurately diagnosing and analyzing various diseases. However, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers, the most commonly used architectures for this task, struggle to effectively…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-09 Rong Zhou , Zhengqing Yuan , Zhiling Yan , Weixiang Sun , Kai Zhang , Yiwei Li , Yanfang Ye , Xiang Li , Lifang He , Lichao Sun

Lane detection is crucial for vehicle localization which makes it the foundation for automated driving and many intelligent and advanced driving assistant systems. Available vision-based lane detection methods do not make full use of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Ruohan Li , Yongqi Dong

Accurate and efficient 3D medical image segmentation is essential for clinical AI, where models must remain reliable under stringent memory, latency, and data availability constraints. Transformer-based methods achieve strong accuracy but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Kavyansh Tyagi , Vishwas Rathi , Puneet Goyal

This study addresses critical gaps in automated lymphoma segmentation from PET/CT images, focusing on issues often overlooked in existing literature. While deep learning has been applied for lymphoma lesion segmentation, few studies…

Estimating reliable geometric model parameters from the data with severe outliers is a fundamental and important task in computer vision. This paper attempts to sample high-quality subsets and select model instances to estimate parameters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Guobao Xiao , Jun Yu , Jiayi Ma , Deng-Ping Fan , Ling Shao

This paper addresses the challenge of perceiving complete object shapes through visual perception. While prior studies have demonstrated encouraging outcomes in segmenting the visible parts of objects within a scene, amodal segmentation, in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Jinyu Zhang , Yongchong Gu , Jianxiong Gao , Haitao Lin , Qiang Sun , Xinwei Sun , Xiangyang Xue , Yanwei Fu

Existing deep learning frameworks for Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) vessel segmentation are largely derived from the U-Net architecture, which serves as the foundation for most current designs. However, most of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Tuopusen Huang , Ding Ma , Xiangqian Wu