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Most machine learning methods are known to capture and exploit biases of the training data. While some biases are beneficial for learning, others are harmful. Specifically, image captioning models tend to exaggerate biases present in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Lisa Anne Hendricks , Kaylee Burns , Kate Saenko , Trevor Darrell , Anna Rohrbach

Sentiment analysis is a vast area in the Machine learning domain. A lot of work is done on datasets and their analysis of the English Language. In Pakistan, a huge amount of data is in roman Urdu language, it is scattered all over the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Tooba Tehreem

Autocomplete is a popular search feature that predicts queries based on user input and guides users to a set of potentially relevant suggestions. In this study, we examine what YouTube autocompletes suggest to users seeking information…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Eunbin Ha , Haein Kong , Shagun Jhaver

Speech is the most common communication method between humans and involves the perception of both auditory and visual channels. Automatic speech recognition focuses on interpreting the audio signals, but it has been demonstrated that video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Adriana Fernandez-Lopez , Federico M. Sukno

While humor has been historically studied from a psychological, cognitive and linguistic standpoint, its study from a computational perspective is an area yet to be explored in Computational Linguistics. There exist some previous works, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Santiago Castro , Matías Cubero , Diego Garat , Guillermo Moncecchi

Recently there has been a growing concern about machine bias, where trained statistical models grow to reflect controversial societal asymmetries, such as gender or racial bias. A significant number of AI tools have recently been suggested…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Marcelo O. R. Prates , Pedro H. C. Avelar , Luis Lamb

Speakers of non-English languages often adopt loanwords from English to express new or unusual concepts. While these loanwords may be borrowed unchanged, speakers may also integrate the words to fit the constraints of their native language,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Ian Stewart , Diyi Yang , Jacob Eisenstein

Polarization among US political parties, media and elites is a widely studied topic. Prominent lines of prior research across multiple disciplines have observed and analyzed growing polarization in social media. In this paper, we present a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Ashiqur R. KhudaBukhsh , Rupak Sarkar , Mark S. Kamlet , Tom M. Mitchell

Video paragraph captioning is the task of automatically generating a coherent paragraph description of the actions in a video. Previous linguistic studies have demonstrated that coherence of a natural language text is reflected by its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Arjun R Akula , Song-Chun Zhu

The performance of automated speech recognition (ASR) systems is well known to differ for varied application domains. At the same time, vendors and research groups typically report ASR quality results either for limited use simplistic…

Recent years have witnessed a significant increase in the online sharing of medical information, with videos representing a large fraction of such online sources. Previous studies have however shown that more than half of the health-related…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Rui Hou , Verónica Pérez-Rosas , Stacy Loeb , Rada Mihalcea

This paper introduces two large-scale multilingual comment datasets, YT-30M (and YT-100K) from YouTube. The analysis in this paper is performed on a smaller sample (YT-100K) of YT-30M. Both the datasets: YT-30M (full) and YT-100K (randomly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Hridoy Sankar Dutta

Bias is a disproportionate prejudice in favor of one side against another. Due to the success of transformer-based Masked Language Models (MLMs) and their impact on many NLP tasks, a systematic evaluation of bias in these models is needed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Jeongrok Yu , Seong Ug Kim , Jacob Choi , Jinho D. Choi

With increasing globalization and immigration, various studies have estimated that about half of the world population is bilingual. Consequently, individuals concurrently use two or more languages or dialects in casual conversational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Saurav K. Aryal , Howard Prioleau , Gloria Washington

Recently, sentiment analysis has received a lot of attention due to the interest in mining opinions of social media users. Sentiment analysis consists in determining the polarity of a given text, i.e., its degree of positiveness or…

Recent recollected data suggests that it is possible to automatically detect events that may negatively affect the most vulnerable parts of our society, by using any communication technology like social networks or messaging applications.…

Code-switching is the phenomenon by which bilingual speakers switch between multiple languages during communication. The importance of developing language technologies for codeswitching data is immense, given the large populations that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Victor Soto , Julia Hirschberg

Visual captioning aims to generate textual descriptions given images or videos. Traditionally, image captioning models are trained on human annotated datasets such as Flickr30k and MS-COCO, which are limited in size and diversity. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Marimuthu Kalimuthu , Aditya Mogadala , Marius Mosbach , Dietrich Klakow

Voice-based systems like Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant, and Apple Siri, along with the growing popularity of OpenAI's ChatGPT and Microsoft's Copilot, serve diverse populations, including visually impaired and low-literacy communities.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Sachin Pathiyan Cherumanal , Falk Scholer , Johanne R. Trippas , Damiano Spina

This article introduces Mi-Go, a novel testing framework aimed at evaluating the performance and adaptability of general-purpose speech recognition machine learning models across diverse real-world scenarios. The framework leverages YouTube…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Tomasz Wojnar , Jaroslaw Hryszko , Adam Roman