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Effective communication is vital in healthcare, especially across language barriers, where non-verbal cues and gestures are critical. This paper presents a privacy-preserving vision-language framework for medical interpreter robots that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Thanh-Tung Ngo , Emma Murphy , Robert J. Ross

This paper presents a novel model for multimodal learning based on gated neural networks. The Gated Multimodal Unit (GMU) model is intended to be used as an internal unit in a neural network architecture whose purpose is to find an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-08 John Arevalo , Thamar Solorio , Manuel Montes-y-Gómez , Fabio A. González

We introduce the perceptron Turing machine and show how it can be used to create a system of neuroevolution. Advantages of this approach include automatic scaling of solutions to larger problem sizes, the ability to experiment with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 David Landaeta

Sign languages are multi-channel languages that communicate information through not just the hands (manual signals) but also facial expressions and upper body movements (non-manual signals). However, since automatic sign language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Jung-Ho Kim , Mathew Huerta-Enochian , Changyong Ko , Du Hui Lee

Captum is a comprehensive library for model explainability in PyTorch, offering a range of methods from the interpretability literature to enhance users' understanding of PyTorch models. In this paper, we introduce new features in Captum…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Vivek Miglani , Aobo Yang , Aram H. Markosyan , Diego Garcia-Olano , Narine Kokhlikyan

This technical report briefly describes our JDExplore d-team's submission Vega v1 on the General Language Understanding Evaluation (GLUE) leaderboard, where GLUE is a collection of nine natural language understanding tasks, including…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Qihuang Zhong , Liang Ding , Keqin Peng , Juhua Liu , Bo Du , Li Shen , Yibing Zhan , Dacheng Tao

Transferability estimation has been attached to great attention in the computer vision fields. Researchers try to estimate with low computational cost the performance of a model when transferred from a source task to a given target task.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Jun Bai , Xiaofeng Zhang , Chen Li , Hanhua Hong , Xi Xu , Chenghua Lin , Wenge Rong

Large language models (LLMs) combined with tool learning have gained impressive results in real-world applications. During tool learning, LLMs may call multiple tools in nested orders, where the latter tool call may take the former response…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Han Han , Tong Zhu , Xiang Zhang , Mengsong Wu , Hao Xiong , Wenliang Chen

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have seen significant success in tasks such as node classification, largely contingent upon the availability of sufficient labeled nodes. Yet, the excessive cost of labeling large-scale graphs led to a focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Hongliang Chi , Cong Qi , Suhang Wang , Yao Ma

Though linguistic knowledge emerges during large-scale language model pretraining, recent work attempt to explicitly incorporate human-defined linguistic priors into task-specific fine-tuning. Infusing language models with syntactic or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Changlong Yu , Tianyi Xiao , Lingpeng Kong , Yangqiu Song , Wilfred Ng

Understanding the inner workings of machine learning models is critical for ensuring their reliability and robustness. Whilst many techniques in mechanistic interpretability focus on activation driven analyses, being able to derive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Jason Abohwo , Thomas Mosen

Understanding the inner workings of neural networks is essential for enhancing model performance and interpretability. Current research predominantly focuses on examining the connection between individual neurons and the model's final…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Tue M. Cao , Nhat X. Hoang , Hieu H. Pham , Phi Le Nguyen , My T. Thai

Transformers for language modeling usually rely on deterministic internal computation, with uncertainty expressed mainly at the output layer. We introduce variational neurons into Transformer feed-forward computation so that uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yves Ruffenach

A number of novel programming languages and libraries have been proposed that offer simpler-to-use models of concurrency than threads. It is challenging, however, to devise execution models that successfully realise their abstractions…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Claudio Corrodi , Alexander Heußner , Christopher M. Poskitt

The ubiquitous presence of smartphones and wearables has enabled researchers to build prediction and detection models for various health and behavior outcomes using passive sensing data from these devices. Achieving a high-level, holistic…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Akshat Choube , Ha Le , Jiachen Li , Kaixin Ji , Vedant Das Swain , Varun Mishra

Gated Linear Units (arXiv:1612.08083) consist of the component-wise product of two linear projections, one of which is first passed through a sigmoid function. Variations on GLU are possible, using different nonlinear (or even linear)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Noam Shazeer

Pre-trained transformer-based language models are becoming increasingly popular due to their exceptional performance on various benchmarks. However, concerns persist regarding the presence of hidden biases within these models, which can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Bum Chul Kwon , Nandana Mihindukulasooriya

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for learning from graph-structured data. However, even state-of-the-art architectures have limitations on what structures they can distinguish, imposing theoretical limits on what…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Eren Akbiyik , Florian Grötschla , Beni Egressy , Roger Wattenhofer

While feed-forward neurons in pre-trained language models (PLMs) can encode knowledge, past research targeted a small subset of neurons that heavily influence outputs. This leaves the broader role of neuron activations unclear, limiting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Xin Zhao , Zehui Jiang , Naoki Yoshinaga

We present the Language Interpretability Tool (LIT), an open-source platform for visualization and understanding of NLP models. We focus on core questions about model behavior: Why did my model make this prediction? When does it perform…