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Soybean and cotton are major drivers of many countries' agricultural sectors, offering substantial economic returns but also facing persistent challenges from volunteer plants and weeds that hamper sustainable management. Effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Thiago H. Segreto , Juliano Negri , Paulo H. Polegato , João Manoel Herrera Pinheiro , Ricardo V. Godoy , Marcelo Becker

Multimodal fusion of remote sensing images serves as a core technology for overcoming the limitations of single-source data and improving the accuracy of surface information extraction, which exhibits significant application value in fields…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Siyu Zhang , Lianlei Shan , Runhe Qiu

We study fine-grained referring image segmentation via a decoupled reason-then-segment pipeline. A vision-language model (VLM) receives an image and a natural-language query, reasons about the scene, and emits structured spatial prompts: a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Sandesh Hegde , Jaison Saji Chacko , Debarshi Banerjee , Uma Mahesh

Accurate plant segmentation in thermal imagery remains a significant challenge for high throughput field phenotyping, particularly in outdoor environments where low contrast between plants and weeds and frequent occlusions hinder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Earl Ranario , Ismael Mayanja , Heesup Yun , Brian N. Bailey , J. Mason Earles

One of the major goals of tomorrow's agriculture is to increase agricultural productivity but above all the quality of production while significantly reducing the use of inputs. Meeting this goal is a real scientific and technological…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-14 Mohamed Kerkech , Adel Hafiane , Raphael Canals

Inspired by the success of vision-language methods (VLMs) in zero-shot classification, recent works attempt to extend this line of work into object detection by leveraging the localization ability of pre-trained VLMs and generating pseudo…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Yanxin Long , Jianhua Han , Runhui Huang , Xu Hang , Yi Zhu , Chunjing Xu , Xiaodan Liang

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have emerged as the backbone of many segmentation models, consistently achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance. However, their success comes at a significant computational cost. Image token pruning is one of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Hanning Chen , Yang Ni , Wenjun Huang , Yezi Liu , SungHeon Jeong , Fei Wen , Nathaniel Bastian , Hugo Latapie , Mohsen Imani

Weeds compete with crops for light, water, and nutrients, reducing yield and crop quality. Efficient weed detection is essential for site-specific weed management (SSWM). Although deep learning models have been deployed on UAV-based edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Linyuan Wang , Haibo Yao , Te-Ming Tseng , Kelvin Betitame , Xin Sun , Hanbo Huang , Dong Chen

Medical reports with substantial information can be naturally complementary to medical images for computer vision tasks, and the modality gap between vision and language can be solved by vision-language matching (VLM). However, current…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Chen Wenting , Liu Jie , Yuan Yixuan

Visual grounding aims to align visual information of specific regions of images with corresponding natural language expressions. Current visual grounding methods leverage pre-trained visual and language backbones independently to obtain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Jiaxi Wang , Wenhui Hu , Xueyang Liu , Beihu Wu , Yuting Qiu , YingYing Cai

Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) excel in video understanding but suffer from high inference latency during autoregressive generation. Speculative Decoding (SD) mitigates this by applying a draft-and-verify paradigm, yet existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Yicheng Ji , Jun Zhang , Jinpeng Chen , Cong Wang , Lidan Shou , Gang Chen , Huan Li

High-throughput plant phenotyping, the quantitative measurement of observable plant traits, is critical for modern breeding but remains constrained by a "phenotyping bottleneck," where manual data collection is labor-intensive and prone to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Abderrahmene Boudiaf , Sajd Javed

Tree instance segmentation of airborne laser scanning (ALS) data is of utmost importance for forest monitoring, but remains challenging due to variations in the data caused by factors such as sensor resolution, vegetation state at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Swann Emilien Céleste Destouches , Jesse Lahaye , Laurent Valentin Jospin , Jan Skaloud

Most recent semantic segmentation methods train deep convolutional neural networks with fully annotated masks requiring pixel-accuracy for good quality training. Common weakly-supervised approaches generate full masks from partial input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Meng Tang , Abdelaziz Djelouah , Federico Perazzi , Yuri Boykov , Christopher Schroers

We propose a novel algorithm for weakly supervised semantic segmentation based on image-level class labels only. In weakly supervised setting, it is commonly observed that trained model overly focuses on discriminative parts rather than the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Seunghoon Hong , Donghun Yeo , Suha Kwak , Honglak Lee , Bohyung Han

Vegetation index (VI) saturation during the dense canopy stage and limited ground-truth annotations of winter wheat constrain accurate estimation of LAI and SPAD. Existing VI-based and texture-driven machine learning methods exhibit limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Zhiheng Zhang , Jiajun Yang , Hong Sun , Dong Wang , Honghua Jiang , Yaru Chen , Tangyuan Ning

In this work we demonstrate a rapidly deployable weed classification system that uses visual data to enable autonomous precision weeding without making prior assumptions about which weed species are present in a given field. Previous work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 David Hall , Feras Dayoub , Tristan Perez , Chris McCool

Semantic segmentation plays a crucial role in enabling machines to understand and interpret visual scenes at a pixel level. While traditional segmentation methods have achieved remarkable success, their generalization to diverse scenes and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Philip Hughes , Larry Burns , Luke Adams

Object categories inherently form a hierarchy with different levels of concept abstraction, especially for fine-grained categories. For example, birds (Aves) can be categorized according to a four-level hierarchy of order, family, genus,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Tianshui Chen , Wenxi Wu , Yuefang Gao , Le Dong , Xiaonan Luo , Liang Lin

Vision Large Language Models (VLMs) combine visual understanding with natural language processing, enabling tasks like image captioning, visual question answering, and video analysis. While VLMs show impressive capabilities across domains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Ahmed Sharshar , Latif U. Khan , Waseem Ullah , Mohsen Guizani