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相关论文: Controlled jump in the Clifford hierarchy

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Recent work has explored using the stabilizer formalism to classically simulate quantum circuits containing a few non-Clifford gates. The computational cost of such methods is directly related to the notion of stabilizer rank, which for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Sergey Bravyi , Dan Browne , Padraic Calpin , Earl Campbell , David Gosset , Mark Howard

We introduce the Clifford entropy, a measure of how close an arbitrary unitary is to a Clifford unitary, which generalizes the stabilizer entropy for states. We show that this quantity vanishes if and only if a unitary is Clifford, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Gianluca Cuffaro , Matthew B. Weiss

This work classifies the set of diagonal gates that can implement a single or two-qubit transversal logical gate for qubit stabilizer codes. We show that individual physical gates on the underlying qubits that compose the code are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Jonas T. Anderson , Tomas Jochym-O'Connor

The classical simulation of quantum circuits is of central importance for benchmarking near-term quantum devices. The fact that gates belonging to the Clifford group can be simulated efficiently on classical computers has motivated a range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Tomislav Begušić , Kasra Hejazi , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We propose an approach to realize an $n$-qubit controlled-$U$ gate with superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) in cavity QED. In this approach, the two lowest levels of a SQUID represent the two logical states of a qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chui-Ping Yang , Siyuan Han

This paper considers population transfer between eigenstates of a finite quantum ladder controlled by a classical electric field. Using an appropriate change of variables, we show that this setting can be set in the framework of adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Zaki Leghtas , Alain Sarlette , Pierre Rouchon

We use electronic microwave control methods to implement addressed single-qubit gates with high speed and fidelity, for $^{43}\text{Ca}^{+}$ hyperfine "atomic clock" qubits in a cryogenic (100K) surface trap. For a single qubit, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-21 A. D. Leu , M. F. Gely , M. A. Weber , M. C. Smith , D. P. Nadlinger , D. M. Lucas

Coherent quantum control over many-particle quantum systems requires high fidelity dynamics. One way of achieving this is to use adiabatic schemes where the system follows an instantaneous eigenstate of the Hamiltonian over timescales that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Tom Dowdall , Albert Benseny , Thomas Busch , Andreas Ruschhaupt

The controlled-not gate and the single qubit gates are considered elementary gates in quantum computing. It is natural to ask how many such elementary gates are needed to implement more elaborate gates or circuits. Recall that a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang Song , Andreas Klappenecker

The Clifford$+T$ gate set is commonly used to perform universal quantum computation. In such setup the $T$ gate is typically much more expensive to implement in a fault-tolerant way than Clifford gates. To improve the feasibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Vivien Vandaele , Simon Martiel , Simon Perdrix , Christophe Vuillot

We propose a single-step implementation of a muti-target-qubit controlled phase gate with one cat-state qubit (\textit{cqubit}) simultaneously controlling $n-1$ target \textit{cqubits}. The two logic states of a \textit{cqubit} are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-24 You-Ji Fan , Zhen-Fei Zheng , Yu Zhang , Dao-Ming Lu , Chui-Ping Yang

The Linear Combination of Unitaries (LCU) method is a powerful scheme for the block encoding of operators but suffers from high overheads. In this work, we discuss the parallelisation of LCU and in particular the SELECT subroutine of LCU…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Gregory Boyd

We present a feasible scheme for performing an optically controlled phase gate between two conduction electron spin qubits in adjacent self assembled quantum dots. Interaction between the dots is mediated by the tunneling of the valence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Li-Bo Chen , L. J. Sham , Edo Waks

The stabiliser formalism plays a central role in quantum computing, error correction, and fault tolerance. Conversions between and verifications of different specifications of stabiliser states and Clifford gates are important components of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Nadish de Silva , Wilfred Salmon , Ming Yin

While the circuit model of quantum computation defines its logical depth or "computational time" in terms of temporal gate sequences, the measurement-based model could allow totally different temporal ordering and parallelization of logical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Mariami Gachechiladze , Otfried Gühne , Akimasa Miyake

Parametrised quantum circuits contain phase gates whose phase is determined by a classical algorithm prior to running the circuit on a quantum device. Such circuits are used in variational algorithms like QAOA and VQE. In order for these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 John van de Wetering , Richie Yeung , Tuomas Laakkonen , Aleks Kissinger

Stabilizer codes are a simple and successful class of quantum error-correcting codes. Yet this success comes in spite of some harsh limitations on the ability of these codes to fault-tolerantly compute. Here we introduce a new metric for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Tomas Jochym-O'Connor , Aleksander Kubica , Theodore J. Yoder

The $n$-qubit stabilizer states are those left invariant by a $2^n$-element subset of the Pauli group. The Clifford group is the group of unitaries which take stabilizer states to stabilizer states; a physically--motivated generating set,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Cynthia Keeler , William Munizzi , Jason Pollack

We propose an efficient scheme to implement a multiplex-controlled phase gate with multiple photonic qubits simultaneously controlling one target photonic qubit based on circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED). For convenience, we denote this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Qi-Ping Su , Yu Zhang , Liang Bin , Chui-Ping Yang

The development of large-scale superconducting quantum computing requires efficient in-situ control methods that allow high-fidelity operations at millikelvin temperatures. Superconducting circuits based on Josephson junctions offer a…