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相关论文: Disease Progression and Subtype Modeling for Combi…

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Health registers contain rich information about individuals' health histories. Here our interest lies in understanding how individuals' health trajectories evolve in a nationwide longitudinal dataset with coded features, such as clinical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Hans Moen , Vishnu Raj , Andrius Vabalas , Markus Perola , Samuel Kaski , Andrea Ganna , Pekka Marttinen

Understanding the spatiotemporal dynamics of disease progression in relation to transcriptomic profiles provides key insights into complex conditions such as Alzheimer disease. To enable such investigations, STARmap PLUS technology offers…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Zitian Wu , Susmita Datta , Arkaprava Roy

The application of causal discovery to diseases like Alzheimer's (AD) is limited by the static graph assumptions of most methods; such models cannot account for an evolving pathophysiology, modulated by a latent disease pseudotime. We…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-07 Natalia Glazman , Jyoti Mangal , Pedro Borges , Sebastien Ourselin , M. Jorge Cardoso

Discrete and Continuous Dynamics is the first in a series of articles on Network Models for Epidemiology. This project began in the Fall quarter of 2014 in my continuous modeling course. Since then, it has taken off and turned into a series…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-11-04 Edward Rusu

Exploring the application of deep learning technologies in the field of medical diagnostics, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) provides a unique perspective for observing and diagnosing complex neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Shaojie Li , Haichen Qu , Xinqi Dong , Bo Dang , Hengyi Zang , Yulu Gong

Early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and identification of potential risk/beneficial factors are important for planning and administering timely interventions or preventive measures. In this paper, we learn a disease model for AD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Parvathy Sudhir Pillai , Tze-Yun Leong

Introduction: It is challenging at baseline to predict when and which individuals who meet criteria for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) will ultimately progress to Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia. Methods: A deep learning method is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Hongming Li , Mohamad Habes , David A. Wolk , Yong Fan

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common long-term illness in elderly people. In recent years, deep learning has become popular in the area of medical imaging and has had a lot of success there. It has become the most effective way to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Mahin Khan Mahadi , Abdullah Abdullah , Jamal Uddin , Asif Newaz

Many neurological diseases are characterized by gradual deterioration of brain structure and function. Large longitudinal MRI datasets have revealed such deterioration, in part, by applying machine and deep learning to predict diagnosis. A…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-27 Jiahong Ouyang , Qingyu Zhao , Edith V Sullivan , Adolf Pfefferbaum , Susan F. Tapert , Ehsan Adeli , Kilian M Pohl

Subtyping of Alzheimer's disease (AD) can facilitate diagnosis, treatment, prognosis and disease management. It can also support the testing of new prevention and treatment strategies through clinical trials. In this study, we employed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Zhe He , Shubo Tian , Arslan Erdengasileng , Neil Charness , Jiang Bian

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta (A$\beta$) and phosphorylated tau (p-tau) proteins, leading to cognitive decline measured by the Alzheimer's Disease…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-21 Swadesh Pal , Roderick Melnik

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive cognitive decline as its main symptom. In the research field of deep learning-assisted diagnosis of AD, traditional convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Yang Ming , Jiang Shi Zhong , Zhou Su Juan

This study presents a neural network-enhanced approach to modeling disease spread dynamics over time and space. Neural networks are used to estimate time-varying parameters, with two calibration methods explored: Approximate Bayesian…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-10-29 Randy L. Caga-anan

In heterogeneous disorders like Parkinson's disease (PD), differentiating the affected population into subgroups plays a key role in future research. Discovering subgroups can lead to improved treatments through more powerful enrichment of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-08 Elliot Burghardt , Daniel Sewell , Joseph Cavanaugh

People are living longer than ever before, and with this arises new complications and challenges for humanity. Among the most pressing of these challenges is of understanding the role of aging in the development of dementia. This paper is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-07 Jonathan P Williams , Curtis B Storlie , Terry M Therneau , Clifford R Jack , Jan Hannig

Disease progression prediction based on patients' evolving health information is challenging when true disease states are unknown due to diagnostic capabilities or high costs. For example, the absence of gold-standard neurological diagnoses…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-12 Zexi Cai , Donglin Zeng , Karen S. Marder , Lawrence S. Honig , Yuanjia Wang

Disease progression models are instrumental in predicting individual-level health trajectories and understanding disease dynamics. Existing models are capable of providing either accurate predictions of patients prognoses or clinically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Ahmed M. Alaa , Mihaela van der Schaar

A central challenge in modeling neurodegenerative diseases is connecting cellular-level mechanisms to tissue-level pathology, in particular to determine whether pathology is driven primarily by cell-autonomous triggers or by propagation…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-18 Shih-Huan Huang , Matthew W. Cotton , Tuomas P. J. Knowles , David Klenerman , Georg Meisl

Collecting and accessing a large amount of medical data is very time-consuming and laborious, not only because it is difficult to find specific patients but also because it is required to resolve the confidentiality of a patient's medical…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Junghyun Koo , Jie Hwan Lee , Jaewoo Pyo , Yujin Jo , Kyogu Lee