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相关论文: UniWhisper: Efficient Continual Multi-task Trainin…

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In this paper, we propose a unified pre-training approach called UniSpeech to learn speech representations with both unlabeled and labeled data, in which supervised phonetic CTC learning and phonetically-aware contrastive self-supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Chengyi Wang , Yu Wu , Yao Qian , Kenichi Kumatani , Shujie Liu , Furu Wei , Michael Zeng , Xuedong Huang

The goal of universal audio representation learning is to obtain foundational models that can be used for a variety of downstream tasks involving speech, music and environmental sounds. To approach this problem, methods inspired by works on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Leonardo Pepino , Pablo Riera , Luciana Ferrer

Recent developments in large speech foundation models like Whisper have led to their widespread use in many automatic speech recognition (ASR) applications. These systems incorporate `special tokens' in their vocabulary, such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Vyas Raina , Rao Ma , Charles McGhee , Kate Knill , Mark Gales

Large-scale end-to-end models such as Whisper have shown strong performance on diverse speech tasks, but their internal behavior on pathological speech remains poorly understood. Understanding how dysarthric speech is represented across…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-07 Zhengjun Yue , Devendra Kayande , Zoran Cvetkovic , Erfan Loweimi

Learning good representations without supervision is still an open issue in machine learning, and is particularly challenging for speech signals, which are often characterized by long sequences with a complex hierarchical structure. Some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Santiago Pascual , Mirco Ravanelli , Joan Serrà , Antonio Bonafonte , Yoshua Bengio

Human voice encodes both identity and paralinguistic cues, yet encoders in large audio-language models (LALMs) rarely balance both aspects. In this work, we present a study toward building a general-purpose voice encoder that captures…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-20 Mingyue Huo , Wei-Cheng Tseng , Yiwen Shao , Hao Zhang , Dong Yu

Whispering is a common privacy-preserving technique in voice-based interactions, but its effectiveness is limited in noisy environments. In conventional hardware- and software-based noise reduction approaches, isolating whispered speech…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Hirotaka Hiraki , Shusuke Kanazawa , Takahiro Miura , Manabu Yoshida , Masaaki Mochimaru , Jun Rekimoto

We present a universal neural vocoder based on Parallel WaveNet, with an additional conditioning network called Audio Encoder. Our universal vocoder offers real-time high-quality speech synthesis on a wide range of use cases. We tested it…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Yunlong Jiao , Adam Gabrys , Georgi Tinchev , Bartosz Putrycz , Daniel Korzekwa , Viacheslav Klimkov

Whisper is a multitask and multilingual speech model covering 99 languages. It yields commendable automatic speech recognition (ASR) results in a subset of its covered languages, but the model still underperforms on a non-negligible number…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Thomas Palmeira Ferraz

Audio generation, including speech, music and sound effects, has advanced rapidly in recent years. These tasks can be divided into two categories: time-aligned (TA) tasks, where each input unit corresponds to a specific segment of the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Xuenan Xu , Jiahao Mei , Zihao Zheng , Ye Tao , Zeyu Xie , Yaoyun Zhang , Haohe Liu , Yuning Wu , Ming Yan , Wen Wu , Chao Zhang , Mengyue Wu

Cross-lingual alignment in pretrained language models enables knowledge transfer across languages. Similar alignment has been reported in Whisper-style speech encoders, based on spoken translation retrieval using representational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Ryan Soh-Eun Shim , Domenico De Cristofaro , Chengzhi Martin Hu , Alessandro Vietti , Barbara Plank

Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) uses lip-based video to improve performance in noise. Since videos are harder to obtain than audio, the video training data of AVSR models is usually limited to a few thousand hours. In contrast,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-21 Andrew Rouditchenko , Yuan Gong , Samuel Thomas , Leonid Karlinsky , Hilde Kuehne , Rogerio Feris , James Glass

We introduce "Unspeech" embeddings, which are based on unsupervised learning of context feature representations for spoken language. The embeddings were trained on up to 9500 hours of crawled English speech data without transcriptions or…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Benjamin Milde , Chris Biemann

In this paper, Whisper, a large-scale pre-trained model for automatic speech recognition, is proposed to apply to speaker verification. A partial multi-scale feature aggregation (PMFA) approach is proposed based on a subset of Whisper…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Yiyang Zhao , Shuai Wang , Guangzhi Sun , Zehua Chen , Chao Zhang , Mingxing Xu , Thomas Fang Zheng

This paper explores the potential universality of neural vocoders. We train a WaveRNN-based vocoder on 74 speakers coming from 17 languages. This vocoder is shown to be capable of generating speech of consistently good quality (98% relative…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-05 Jaime Lorenzo-Trueba , Thomas Drugman , Javier Latorre , Thomas Merritt , Bartosz Putrycz , Roberto Barra-Chicote , Alexis Moinet , Vatsal Aggarwal

Current state-of-the-art speech recognition models are trained to map acoustic signals into sub-lexical units. While these models demonstrate superior performance, they remain vulnerable to out-of-distribution conditions such as background…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Sagarika Alavilli , Annesya Banerjee , Gasser Elbanna , Annika Magaro

Precise audio-visual synchronization in speech videos is crucial for content quality and viewer comprehension. Existing methods have made significant strides in addressing this challenge through rule-based approaches and end-to-end learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Tao Feng , Yifan Xie , Xun Guan , Jiyuan Song , Zhou Liu , Fei Ma , Fei Yu

Generating lifelike conversational avatars requires modeling not just isolated speakers, but the dynamic, reciprocal interaction of speaking and listening. However, modeling the listener is exceptionally challenging: direct audio-driven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Xuangeng Chu , Ruicong Liu , Yifei Huang , Yun Liu , Yichen Peng , Bo Zheng

The text generation paradigm for audio tasks has opened new possibilities for unified audio understanding. However, existing models face significant challenges in achieving a comprehensive understanding across diverse audio types, such as…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-28 Ziqian Wang , Xianjun Xia , Xinfa Zhu , Lei Xie

Representation learning from unlabeled data has been of major interest in artificial intelligence research. While self-supervised speech representation learning has been popular in the speech research community, very few works have…