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Single-point annotation in oriented object detection of remote sensing scenarios is gaining increasing attention due to its cost-effectiveness. However, due to the granularity ambiguity of points, there is a significant performance gap…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Guangming Cao , Xuehui Yu , Wenwen Yu , Xumeng Han , Xue Yang , Guorong Li , Jianbin Jiao , Zhenjun Han

Current deep learning-based approaches for the segmentation of microscopy images heavily rely on large amount of training data with dense annotation, which is highly costly and laborious in practice. Compared to full annotation where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Shijie Li , Mengwei Ren , Thomas Ach , Guido Gerig

Amodal panoptic segmentation aims to connect the perception of the world to its cognitive understanding. It entails simultaneously predicting the semantic labels of visible scene regions and the entire shape of traffic participant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Rohit Mohan , Abhinav Valada

Recently, Segment Anything Model (SAM) has demonstrated strong generalizability in various instance segmentation tasks. However, its performance is severely dependent on the quality of manual prompts. In addition, the RGB images that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Yihan Shang , Wei Wang , Chao Huang , Xinghui Dong

In this case study, we present a data-efficient point cloud segmentation pipeline and training framework for robust segmentation of unimproved roads and seven other classes. Our method employs a two-stage training framework: first, a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Andrew Yarovoi , Christopher R. Valenta

Purpose: Accurate segmentation of prostate cancer on magnetic resonance (MR) images is crucial for planning image-guided interventions such as targeted biopsies, cryoablation, and radiotherapy. However, subtle and variable tumour…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-23 Junqing Yang , Natasha Thorley , Ahmed Nadeem Abbasi , Shonit Punwani , Zion Tse , Yipeng Hu , Shaheer U. Saeed

Medical image analysis is critical yet challenged by the need of jointly segmenting organs or tissues, and numerous instances for anatomical structures and tumor microenvironment analysis. Existing studies typically formulated different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Qing Xu , Yuxiang Luo , Wenting Duan , Zhen Chen

The state-of-the-art models for medical image segmentation are variants of U-Net and fully convolutional networks (FCN). Despite their success, these models have two limitations: (1) their optimal depth is apriori unknown, requiring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-30 Zongwei Zhou , Md Mahfuzur Rahman Siddiquee , Nima Tajbakhsh , Jianming Liang

Semantic segmentation has been widely investigated in the community, in which the state of the art techniques are based on supervised models. Those models have reported unprecedented performance at the cost of requiring a large set of high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Rihuan Ke , Angelica Aviles-Rivero , Saurabh Pandey , Saikumar Reddy , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Accurate semantic segmentation of terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) point clouds is limited by costly manual annotation. We propose a semi-automated, uncertainty-aware pipeline that integrates spherical projection, feature enrichment,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Fei Zhang , Rob Chancia , Josie Clapp , Amirhossein Hassanzadeh , Dimah Dera , Richard MacKenzie , Jan van Aardt

PointNet++ is one of the most influential neural architectures for point cloud understanding. Although the accuracy of PointNet++ has been largely surpassed by recent networks such as PointMLP and Point Transformer, we find that a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Guocheng Qian , Yuchen Li , Houwen Peng , Jinjie Mai , Hasan Abed Al Kader Hammoud , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Bernard Ghanem

We introduce a novel 3D object proposal approach named Generative Shape Proposal Network (GSPN) for instance segmentation in point cloud data. Instead of treating object proposal as a direct bounding box regression problem, we take an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Li Yi , Wang Zhao , He Wang , Minhyuk Sung , Leonidas Guibas

Masked autoencoding has achieved great success for self-supervised learning in the image and language domains. However, mask based pretraining has yet to show benefits for point cloud understanding, likely due to standard backbones like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Haotian Liu , Mu Cai , Yong Jae Lee

Energy efficiency remains a critical challenge in deploying physics-informed operator learning models for computational mechanics and scientific computing, particularly in power-constrained settings such as edge and embedded devices, where…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Shailesh Garg , Luis Mandl , Somdatta Goswami , Souvik Chakraborty

The goal of interactive image segmentation is to delineate specific regions within an image via visual or language prompts. Low-latency and high-quality interactive segmentation with diverse prompts remain challenging for existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Qin Liu , Jaemin Cho , Mohit Bansal , Marc Niethammer

Panoptic Part Segmentation (PPS) aims to unify panoptic segmentation and part segmentation into one task. Previous work mainly utilizes separated approaches to handle thing, stuff, and part predictions individually without performing any…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Xiangtai Li , Shilin Xu , Yibo Yang , Guangliang Cheng , Yunhai Tong , Dacheng Tao

Instance segmentation of surgical instruments is a long-standing research problem, crucial for the development of many applications for computer-assisted surgery. This problem is commonly tackled via fully-supervised training of deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Luca Sestini , Benoit Rosa , Elena De Momi , Giancarlo Ferrigno , Nicolas Padoy

Instance segmentation, a cornerstone task in computer vision, has wide-ranging applications in diverse industries. The advent of deep learning and artificial intelligence has underscored the criticality of training effective models,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Chih-Chung Hsu , Chia-Ming Lee

This manuscript introduces the problem of prominent object detection and recognition inspired by the fact that human seems to priorities perception of scene elements. The problem deals with finding the most important region of interest,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Hamed R. Tavakoli , Jorma Laaksonen

The objective of this work is to explore how to effectively and efficiently adapt pre-trained visual foundation models to various downstream tasks of semantic segmentation. Previous methods usually fine-tuned the entire networks for each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Lingbo Liu , Jianlong Chang , Bruce X. B. Yu , Liang Lin , Qi Tian , Chang-Wen Chen
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