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Large Language Models for code generation frequently produce hallucinations in Fill-in-the-Middle (FIM) tasks -- plausible but incorrect completions such as invented API methods, invalid parameters, undefined variables, or non-existent…

Computer aided diagnosis (CAD) increases diagnosis efficiency, helping doctors providing a quick and confident diagnosis, it has played an important role in the treatment of COVID19. In our task, we solve the problem about abnormality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-26 Ruyi Qu , Yi Yang , Yuwei Wang

This study presents a practical approach for early fault detection in industrial pump systems using real-world sensor data from a large-scale vertical centrifugal pump operating in a demanding marine environment. Five key operational…

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) incur high computational costs due to significant redundancy in their visual tokens. To effectively reduce this cost, researchers have proposed various visual token pruning methods. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Wen Luo , Peng Chen , Xiaotao Huang , LiQun Huang

Automated visual inspection in the semiconductor industry aims to detect and classify manufacturing defects utilizing modern image processing techniques. While an earliest possible detection of defect patterns allows quality control and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Tobias Schlosser , Frederik Beuth , Michael Friedrich , Danny Kowerko

The widespread adoption of CT has notably increased the number of detected lung nodules. However, current deep learning methods for classifying benign and malignant nodules often fail to comprehensively integrate global and local features,…

Unit tests play a vital role in uncovering potential faults in software. While tools like EvoSuite focus on maximizing code coverage, recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have shifted attention toward LLM-based test generation.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Guancheng Wang , Qinghua Xu , Lionel Briand , Kui Liu

Foundation models and vision-language pre-training have significantly advanced Vision-Language Models (VLMs), enabling multimodal processing of visual and linguistic data. However, their application in domain-specific agricultural tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Khang Nguyen Quoc , Phuong D. Dao , Luyl-Da Quach

Detection of blood cells in microscopic images has become a major focus of medical image analysis, playing a crucial role in gaining valuable insights into a patient's health. Manual blood cell checks for disease detection are known to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Ahmed Endris Hasen , Yang Shangming , Chiagoziem C. Ukwuoma , Biniyam Gashaw , Abel Zenebe Yutra

Automated fetal ultrasound interpretation requires a workflow from visual perception, including plane recognition and anatomical segmentation, to clinical understanding, including biometric measurement and diagnostic reporting. However, the…

Artificial intelligence-enhanced identification of organs, lesions, and other structures in medical imaging is typically done using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) designed to make voxel-accurate segmentations of the region of…

The use of Deep Learning (DL) based methods in medical histopathology images have been one of the most sought after solutions to classify, segment, and detect diseased biopsy samples. However, given the complex nature of medical datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Suvidha Tripathi , Satish Kumar Singh

Large Language Models (LLMs) struggle to automate real-world vulnerability detection due to two key limitations: the heterogeneity of vulnerability patterns undermines the effectiveness of a single unified model, and manual prompt…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Zihan Wu , Jie Xu , Yun Peng , Chun Yong Chong , Xiaohua Jia

Addressing plant diseases and pests is critical for enhancing crop production and preventing economic losses. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and deep learning (DL) have significantly improved the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Saptarshi Banerjee , Tausif Mallick , Amlan Chakroborty , Himadri Nath Saha , Nityananda T. Takur

Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) offer a promising parallel generation paradigm but suffer from slow inference due to numerous refinement steps and the inability to use standard KV caching. We introduce CDLM (Consistency Diffusion Language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Minseo Kim , Chenfeng Xu , Coleman Hooper , Harman Singh , Ben Athiwaratkun , Ce Zhang , Kurt Keutzer , Amir Gholami

In Bangladesh, tomatoes are a staple vegetable, prized for their versatility in various culinary applications. However, the cultivation of tomatoes is often hindered by a range of diseases that can significantly reduce crop yields and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Mangsura Kabir Oni , Tabia Tanzin Prama

In this paper, we propose a YOLO-based deep learning (DL) model for automatic defect detection to solve the time-consuming and labor-intensive tasks in industrial manufacturing. In our experiments, the images of metal sheets are used as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Po-Heng Chou , Chun-Chi Wang , Wei-Lung Mao

Driver fatigue detection is of paramount importance for intelligent transportation systems due to its critical role in mitigating road traffic accidents. While physiological and vehicle dynamics-based methods offer accuracy, they are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Zhebin Jin , Ligang Dong

Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed medical imaging, with computer vision (CV) systems achieving state-of-the-art performance in classification and detection tasks. However, these systems typically output structured predictions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Trishna Niraula , Jonathan Stubblefield

Recent advances in foundation models present new opportunities for interpretable visual recognition -- one can first query Large Language Models (LLMs) to obtain a set of attributes that describe each class, then apply vision-language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 An Yan , Yu Wang , Yiwu Zhong , Chengyu Dong , Zexue He , Yujie Lu , William Wang , Jingbo Shang , Julian McAuley
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