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We describe a strategy for detection and classification of man-made objects in large high-resolution satellite photos under computational resource constraints. We detect and classify candidate objects by using five pipelines of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Gilbert Rotich , Rodrigo Minetto , Sudeep Sarkar

Precise, pixel-wise geolocalization of astronaut photography is critical to unlocking the potential of this unique type of remotely sensed Earth data, particularly for its use in disaster management and climate change research. Recent works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Gabriele Berton , Gabriele Goletto , Gabriele Trivigno , Alex Stoken , Barbara Caputo , Carlo Masone

Landslides inflict substantial societal and economic damage, underscoring their global significance as recurrent and destructive natural disasters. Recent landslides in northern parts of India and Nepal have caused significant disruption,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Omkar Oak , Rukmini Nazre , Soham Naigaonkar , Suraj Sawant , Himadri Vaidya

Appearance-based gaze estimation frequently relies on deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). These models are accurate, but computationally expensive and act as "black boxes", offering little interpretability. Geometric methods based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Daniele Agostinelli , Thomas Agostinelli , Andrea Generosi , Maura Mengoni

Landmark recognition and matching is a critical step in many Image Navigation and Registration (INR) models for geostationary satellite services, as well as to maintain the geometric quality assessment (GQA) in the instrument data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Adrián Pérez-Suay , Julia Amorós-López , Luis Gómez-Chova , Jordi Muñoz-Marí , Dieter Just , Gustau Camps-Valls

Satellite imagery analytics have numerous human development and disaster response applications, particularly when time series methods are involved. For example, quantifying population statistics is fundamental to 67 of the 231 United…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Adam Van Etten , Daniel Hogan , Jesus Martinez-Manso , Jacob Shermeyer , Nicholas Weir , Ryan Lewis

With the growing amount of astronomical data, there is an increasing need for automated data processing pipelines, which can extract scientific information from observation data without human interventions. A critical aspect of these…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Peng Jia , Yu Song , Jiameng Lv , Runyu Ning

Accurate detection of inundated water extents during flooding events is crucial in emergency response decisions and aids in recovery efforts. Satellite Remote Sensing data provides a global framework for detecting flooding extents.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Muthukumaran Ramasubramanian , Iksha Gurung , Shubhankar Gahlot , Ronny Hänsch , Andrew L. Molthan , Manil Maskey

Corrosion detection on metal constructions is a major challenge in civil engineering for quick, safe and effective inspection. Existing image analysis approaches tend to place bounding boxes around the defected region which is not adequate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Iason Katsamenis , Eftychios Protopapadakis , Anastasios Doulamis , Nikolaos Doulamis , Athanasios Voulodimos

Discovering ancient agricultural terraces in desert regions is important for the monitoring of long-term climate changes on the Earth's surface. However, traditional ground surveys are both costly and limited in scale. With the increasing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Yi Wang , Chenying Liu , Arti Tiwari , Micha Silver , Arnon Karnieli , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Conrad M Albrecht

Identification of regions affected by floods is a crucial piece of information required for better planning and management of post-disaster relief and rescue efforts. Traditionally, remote sensing images are analysed to identify the extent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Sushant Lenka , Pratyush Kerhalkar , Pranav Shetty , Harsh Gupta , Bhavam Vidyarthi , Ujjwal Verma

Landslides are destructive and recurrent natural disasters on steep slopes and represent a risk to lives and properties. Knowledge of relict landslides location is vital to understand their mechanisms, update inventory maps and improve risk…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Guilherme P. B. Garcia , Carlos H. Grohmann , Lucas P. Soares , Mateus Espadoto

Mapping floods using satellite data is crucial for managing and mitigating flood risks. Satellite imagery enables rapid and accurate analysis of large areas, providing critical information for emergency response and disaster management.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Jonathan Giezendanner , Rohit Mukherjee , Matthew Purri , Mitchell Thomas , Max Mauerman , A. K. M. Saiful Islam , Beth Tellman

We consider the problem in Synthetic Aperture RADAR (SAR) of identifying and classifying objects located on the ground by means of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Specifically, we adopt a single scattering approximation to classify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Romina Gaburro , Patrick Healy , Shraddha Naidu , Clifford Nolan

Epigraphy increasingly turns to modern artificial intelligence (AI) technologies such as machine learning (ML) for extracting insights from ancient inscriptions. However, scarce labeled data for training ML algorithms severely limits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Andrei C. Aioanei , Regine Hunziker-Rodewald , Konstantin Klein , Dominik L. Michels

Modern time-domain surveys continuously monitor large swaths of the sky to look for astronomical variability. Astrophysical discovery in such data sets is complicated by the fact that detections of real transient and variable sources are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Henrik Brink , Joseph W. Richards , Dovi Poznanski , Joshua S. Bloom , John Rice , Sahand Negahban , Martin Wainwright

The security infrastructure is ill-equipped to detect and deter the smuggling of non-explosive devices that enable terror attacks such as those recently perpetrated in western Europe. The detection of so-called "small metallic threats"…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Nicolas Jaccard , Thomas W. Rogers , Edward J. Morton , Lewis D. Griffin

Recently, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and image manipulating methods are becoming more powerful and can produce highly realistic face images beyond human recognition which have raised significant concerns regarding the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Kritaphat Songsri-in , Stefanos Zafeiriou

With the rapid increase in the number of artificial satellites, astronomical imaging is experiencing growing interference. When these satellites reflect sunlight, they produce streak-like artifacts in photometry images. Such satellite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Xiaohan Chen , Hongrui Gu , Cunshi Wang , Haiyang Mu , Jie Zheng , Junju Du , Jing Ren , Zhou Fan , Jing Li

Existing high-resolution satellite image forgery localization methods rely on patch-based or downsampling-based training. Both of these training methods have major drawbacks, such as inaccurate boundaries between pristine and forged…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Fahim Faisal Niloy , Kishor Kumar Bhaumik , Simon S. Woo