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Labelling data is expensive and time consuming especially for domains such as medical imaging that contain volumetric imaging data and require expert knowledge. Exploiting a larger pool of labeled data available across multiple centers,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Daiqing Li , Amlan Kar , Nishant Ravikumar , Alejandro F Frangi , Sanja Fidler

Mobile 3D printing on unstructured terrain remains challenging due to the conflict between platform mobility and deposition precision. Existing gantry-based systems achieve high accuracy but lack mobility, while mobile platforms struggle to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Shuangshan Nors Li , J. Nathan Kutz

Generative AI is rapidly moving from research to deployment, elevating the need for responsible development, evaluation, and governance. We conduct a PRISMA guided review of 232 studies (November 2022 - December 2025), spanning large…

Scientific discovery is an inherently creative and uncertain process, requiring reasoning beyond the recall of known knowledge. While many benchmarks have been proposed to evaluate large language model (LLM) performance on deep research…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 A. J. Lew , Y. Cao , M. J. Buehler

Text-to-image diffusion models have achieved remarkable image quality, but they still struggle with complex, multiele ment prompts, and limited stylistic diversity. To address these limitations, we propose a Multi-Expert Planning and Gen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Yuan Zhao , Lin Liu

The classical approach to design a system is based on a deterministic perspective where the assumption is that the system and its environment are fully predictable, and their behaviour is completely known to the designer. Although this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Hamed S Nejad , Tarannom Parhizkar , Ali Mosleh

We present Segment Anything Model (SAM) 3, a unified model that detects, segments, and tracks objects in images and videos based on concept prompts, which we define as either short noun phrases (e.g., "yellow school bus"), image exemplars,…

The rapid evolution of modern malware presents significant challenges to the development of effective defense mechanisms. Traditional cyber deception techniques often rely on static or manually configured parameters, limiting their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Shihab Ahmed , A B M Mohaimenur Rahman , Md Morshed Alam , Md Sajidul Islam Sajid

Structural knowledge graph foundation models aim to generalize reasoning to completely new graphs with unseen entities and relations. A key limitation of existing approaches like Ultra is their reliance on a single relational transformation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Ling Xin , Mojtaba Nayyeri , Zahra Makki Nayeri , Steffen Staab

Real-world objects are composed of distinctive, object-specific parts. Identifying these parts is key to performing fine-grained, compositional reasoning-yet, large multimodal models (LMMs) struggle to perform this seemingly straightforward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Ansel Blume , Jeonghwan Kim , Hyeonjeong Ha , Elen Chatikyan , Xiaomeng Jin , Khanh Duy Nguyen , Nanyun Peng , Kai-Wei Chang , Derek Hoiem , Heng Ji

We present a novel framework to advance generative artificial intelligence (AI) applications in the realm of printed art products, specifically addressing large-format products that require high-resolution artworks. The framework consists…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Noah Pursell , Anindya Maiti

[Context]: Companies are increasingly recognizing the importance of automating Requirements Engineering (RE) tasks due to their resource-intensive nature. The advent of GenAI has made these tasks more amenable to automation, thanks to its…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Krishna Ronanki , Beatriz Cabrero-Daniel , Jennifer Horkoff , Christian Berger

Recently, there has been growing interest in developing learning-based methods to detect and utilize salient semi-global or global structures, such as junctions, lines, planes, cuboids, smooth surfaces, and all types of symmetries, for 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Jia Zheng , Junfei Zhang , Jing Li , Rui Tang , Shenghua Gao , Zihan Zhou

Bayesian optimization has emerged as a powerful strategy to accelerate scientific discovery by means of autonomous experimentation. However, expensive measurements are required to accurately estimate materials properties, and can quickly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-08 Riley J. Hickman , Florian Häse , Loïc M. Roch , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Powerful autonomous systems, which reason, plan, and converse using and between numerous tools and agents, are made possible by Large Language Models (LLMs), Vision-Language Models (VLMs), and new agentic AI systems, like LangChain and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Toqeer Ali Syed , Mishal Ateeq Almutairi , Mahmoud Abdel Moaty

Generative text-to-image models have gained great popularity among the public for their powerful capability to generate high-quality images based on natural language prompts. However, developing effective prompts for desired images can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Yingchaojie Feng , Xingbo Wang , Kam Kwai Wong , Sijia Wang , Yuhong Lu , Minfeng Zhu , Baicheng Wang , Wei Chen

Text-to-image (T2I) models have achieved remarkable progress, yet they continue to struggle with complex prompts that require simultaneously handling multiple objects, relations, and attributes. Existing inference-time strategies, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Shantanu Jaiswal , Mihir Prabhudesai , Nikash Bhardwaj , Zheyang Qin , Amir Zadeh , Chuan Li , Katerina Fragkiadaki , Deepak Pathak

Structured launch signals on Product Hunt contain statistically significant predictive information for Series A funding outcomes. We construct PHBench from 67,292 featured Product Hunt posts spanning 2019-2025, linked to Crunchbase funding…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2026-05-06 Yagiz Ihlamur , Ben Griffin , Rick Chen

System-level diagrams encode the architectural blueprint of chip design, specifying module functions, dataflows, and interface protocols. However, non-standardized symbols and the scarcity of structured training data hinder existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Jincheng Lou , Ruohan Xu , Jiapeng Li , Junyin Pi , Runzhe Tao , Weijian Fan , Xiao Tan , Guojie Luo , Yibo Lin

The advancement of large language model (LLM) based artificial intelligence technologies has been a game-changer, particularly in sentiment analysis. This progress has enabled a shift from highly specialized research environments to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Chaofeng Zhang , Jia Hou , Xueting Tan , Gaolei Li , Caijuan Chen