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Numerical optimization has become a popular approach to plan smooth motion trajectories for robots. However, when sharing space with humans, balancing properly safety, comfort and efficiency still remains challenging. This is notably the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Philipp Kratzer , Marc Toussaint , Jim Mainprice

Active sensing refers to the process of choosing or tuning a set of sensors in order to track an underlying system in an efficient and accurate way. In a wireless environment, among the several kinds of features extracted by traditional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Alessandro Biason , Urbashi Mitra , Michele Zorzi

Modelling highly multi-modal data is a challenging problem in machine learning. Most algorithms are based on maximizing the likelihood, which corresponds to the M(oment)-projection of the data distribution to the model distribution. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Philipp Becker , Oleg Arenz , Gerhard Neumann

Robot motion planning involves computing a sequence of valid robot configurations that take the robot from its initial state to a goal state. Solving a motion planning problem optimally using analytical methods is proven to be PSPACE-Hard.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Naman Shah , Abhyudaya Srinet , Siddharth Srivastava

Informative path planning algorithms are of paramount importance in applications like disaster management to efficiently gather information through a priori unknown environments. This is, however, a complex problem that involves finding a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Mobolaji O. Orisatoki , Mahdi Amouzadi , Arash M. Dizqah

The optimal transport problem has many applications in machine learning, physics, biology, economics, etc. Although its goal is very clear and mathematically well-defined, finding its optimal solution can be challenging for large datasets…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-14 Roozbeh Yousefzadeh

Effective coordination of agents actions in partially-observable domains is a major challenge of multi-agent systems research. To address this, many researchers have developed techniques that allow the agents to make decisions based on…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2011-09-28 P. S. Dutta , N. R. Jennings , L. Moreau

The problem of multi-robot target tracking asks for actively planning the joint motion of robots to track targets. In this paper, we focus on such target tracking problems in adversarial environments, where attacks or failures may…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Lifeng Zhou , Vijay Kumar

Motion planning for multi-jointed robots is challenging. Due to the inherent complexity of the problem, most existing works decompose motion planning as easier subproblems. However, because of the inconsistent performance metrics, only…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Yu Zhao , Hsien-Chung Lin , Masayoshi Tomizuka

The need for efficient monitoring of spatio-temporal dynamics in large environmental applications, such as the water quality monitoring in rivers and lakes, motivates the use of robotic sensors in order to achieve sufficient spatial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Amarjeet Singh , Andreas Krause , Carlos Guestrin , William J. Kaiser

Informative path planning is an important and challenging problem in robotics that remains to be solved in a manner that allows for wide-spread implementation and real-world practical adoption. Among various reasons for this, one is the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Brady Moon , Satrajit Chatterjee , Sebastian Scherer

Information-driven control can be used to develop intelligent sensors that can optimize their measurement value based on environmental feedback. In object tracking applications, sensor actions are chosen based on the expected reduction in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Keith A. LeGrand , Pingping Zhu , Silvia Ferrari

Driven by the rapid growth of Internet of Things applications, tremendous data need to be collected by sensors and uploaded to the servers for further process. As a promising solution, mobile crowd sensing enables controllable sensing and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Ziqin Zhou , Xiaoyang Li , Changsheng You , Kaibing Huang , Yi Gong

In this paper, we consider active information acquisition when the prediction model is meant to be applied on a targeted subset of the population. The goal is to label a pre-specified fraction of customers in the target or test set by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-03-17 Sneha Chaudhari , Pankaj Dayama , Vinayaka Pandit , Indrajit Bhattacharya

In this paper, we propose a radio-based passive target tracking algorithm using multipath measurements, including the angle of arrival and relative distance. We focus on a scenario in which a mobile receiver continuously receives radio…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-08 Ke Xu , Rui Zhang , He , Chen

Comprehensive understanding of dynamic scenes is a critical prerequisite for intelligent robots to autonomously operate in their environment. Research in this domain, which encompasses diverse perception problems, has primarily been focused…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Juana Valeria Hurtado , Rohit Mohan , Wolfram Burgard , Abhinav Valada

Mobile applications and on-body devices are becoming increasingly ubiquitous tools for physical activity tracking. We propose utilizing a self-tracker's habits to support continuous prediction of whether they will reach their daily step…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Adam Wang , Steve Chang , John Wilson

The objective function used in trajectory optimization is often non-convex and can have an infinite set of local optima. In such cases, there are diverse solutions to perform a given task. Although there are a few methods to find multiple…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Takayuki Osa

This paper presents an active search trajectory synthesis technique for autonomous mobile robots with nonlinear measurements and dynamics. The presented approach uses the ergodicity of a planned trajectory with respect to an expected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-31 Lauren M. Miller , Yonatan Silverman , Malcolm A. MacIver , Todd D. Murphey

Effective motion planning in high dimensional spaces is a long-standing open problem in robotics. One class of traditional motion planning algorithms corresponds to potential-based motion planning. An advantage of potential based motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Yunhao Luo , Chen Sun , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Yilun Du