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Reservoir characterization workflows increasingly rely on image-based and machine-learning/deep learning or even generative AI approaches, but openly available geological image datasets suitable for reproducible benchmarking remain limited.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Abdulrahman Al-Fakih , Nabil Sariah , Ardiansyah Koeshidayatullah , SanLinn I. Kaka

The surge in 3D modeling has led to a pronounced research emphasis on the field of 3D shape retrieval. Numerous contemporary approaches have been put forth to tackle this intricate challenge. Nevertheless, effectively addressing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Rihao Chang , Yongtao Ma , Tong Hao , Weizhi Nie

Optimal Bayesian decision making on what geoscientific data to acquire requires stating a prior model of uncertainty. Data acquisition is then optimized by reducing uncertainty on some property of interest maximally, and on average. In the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 John Mern , Anthony Corso , Damian Burch , Kurt House , Jef Caers

A major difficulty in applying word vector embeddings in IR is in devising an effective and efficient strategy for obtaining representations of compound units of text, such as whole documents, (in comparison to the atomic words), for the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Dwaipayan Roy , Debasis Ganguly , Mandar Mitra , Gareth J. F. Jones

Domain experts often need to extract structured information from large corpora. We advocate for a search paradigm called ``extractive search'', in which a search query is enriched with capture-slots, to allow for such rapid extraction. Such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Shauli Ravfogel , Hillel Taub-Tabib , Yoav Goldberg

Text clustering holds significant value across various domains due to its ability to identify patterns and group related information. Current approaches which rely heavily on a computed similarity measure between documents are often limited…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Laurence Hirsch , Robin Hirsch , Bayode Ogunleye

Automated rock classification from mineral composition presents a significant challenge in geological applications, with critical implications for material recycling, resource management, and industrial processing. While existing methods…

In reasoning about sequential events it is natural to pose probabilistic queries such as "when will event A occur next" or "what is the probability of A occurring before B", with applications in areas such as user modeling, medicine, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Alex Boyd , Sam Showalter , Stephan Mandt , Padhraic Smyth

High-resolution flood probability maps are instrumental for assessing flood risk but are often limited by the availability of historical data. Additionally, producing simulated data needed for creating probabilistic flood maps using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Lipai Huang , Federico Antolini , Ali Mostafavi , Russell Blessing , Matthew Garcia , Samuel D. Brody

Millions of repetitive code snippets are submitted to code repositories every day. To search from these large codebases using simple natural language queries would allow programmers to ideate, prototype, and develop easier and faster.…

The number of scientific journal articles and reports being published about energetic materials every year is growing exponentially, and therefore extracting relevant information and actionable insights from the latest research is becoming…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Daniel C. Elton , Dhruv Turakhia , Nischal Reddy , Zois Boukouvalas , Mark D. Fuge , Ruth M. Doherty , Peter W. Chung

Large language models record impressive performance on many natural language processing tasks. However, their knowledge capacity is limited to the pretraining corpus. Retrieval augmentation offers an effective solution by retrieving context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Sai Munikoti , Anurag Acharya , Sridevi Wagle , Sameera Horawalavithana

Modern enterprises manage vast knowledge distributed across heterogeneous systems such as Jira, Git repositories, Confluence, and wikis. Conventional retrieval methods based on keyword search or static embeddings often fail to answer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Nilima Rao , Jagriti Srivastava , Pradeep Kumar Sharma , Hritvik Shrivastava

We introduce MRMR, the first expert-level multidisciplinary multimodal retrieval benchmark requiring intensive reasoning. MRMR contains 1,502 queries spanning 23 domains, with positive documents carefully verified by human experts. Compared…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Siyue Zhang , Yuan Gao , Xiao Zhou , Yilun Zhao , Tingyu Song , Arman Cohan , Anh Tuan Luu , Chen Zhao

Increasingly, keyword, natural language and NoSQL queries are being used for information retrieval from traditional as well as non-traditional databases such as web, document, image, GIS, legal, and health databases. While their popularity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Hasan M. Jamil

Word embedding, which refers to low-dimensional dense vector representations of natural words, has demonstrated its power in many natural language processing tasks. However, it may suffer from the inaccurate and incomplete information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Fei Tian , Bin Gao , Enhong Chen , Tie-Yan Liu

Text embedding representing natural language documents in a semantic vector space can be used for document retrieval using nearest neighbor lookup. In order to study the feasibility of neural models specialized for retrieval in a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Tolgahan Cakaloglu , Christian Szegedy , Xiaowei Xu

The discovery of materials with tailored properties is increasingly reliant on computational methods. However, the fragmented landscape of existing software often hinders the seamless integration of large-scale structure prediction with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Jiexi Song , Aixian She , Changpeng Song , Diwei Shi , Fengyuan Xuan , Chongde Cao

Conceptual Engineers want to make words better. However, they often underestimate how varied our usage of words is. In this paper, we take the first steps in exploring the contextual nuances of words by creating conceptual landscapes -- 2D…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Nina Haket , Ryan Daniels

Visual Document Understanding has become essential with the increase of text-rich visual content. This field poses significant challenges due to the need for effective integration of visual perception and textual comprehension, particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Han Xiao , Yina Xie , Guanxin Tan , Yinghao Chen , Rui Hu , Ke Wang , Aojun Zhou , Hao Li , Hao Shao , Xudong Lu , Peng Gao , Yafei Wen , Xiaoxin Chen , Shuai Ren , Hongsheng Li