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Efficient methods for generating samples of wave packet trajectories are needed to build machine learning models for quantum dynamics. However, simulating such data by direct integration of the time-dependent Schrodinger equation can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Rei Nagaya , Haruki Omatsu , Daniel M. Packwood

Machine learning has emerged as a powerful solution to the modern challenges in accelerator physics. However, the limited availability of beam time, the computational cost of simulations, and the high-dimensionality of optimisation problems…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jan Kaiser , Chenran Xu , Annika Eichler , Andrea Santamaria Garcia

We address the problem of performing backpropagation for computation graphs involving 3D transformation groups SO(3), SE(3), and Sim(3). 3D transformation groups are widely used in 3D vision and robotics, but they do not form vector spaces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Zachary Teed , Jia Deng

With the advent of low-power ultra-fast hardware and GPUs, virtual reality (VR) has gained a lot of prominence in the last few years and is being used in various areas such as education, entertainment, scientific visualization, and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Akanksha Dixit , Smruti R. Sarangi

Conventional kernel-based machine learning models for ab initio potential energy surfaces, while accurate and convenient in small data regimes, suffer immense computational cost as training set sizes increase. We introduce QML-Lightning, a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Nicholas J. Browning , Felix A. Faber , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

GPU (graphics processing unit) has been used for many data-intensive applications. Among them, deep learning systems are one of the most important consumer systems for GPU nowadays. As deep learning applications impose deeper and larger…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Junzhe Zhang , Sai Ho Yeung , Yao Shu , Bingsheng He , Wei Wang

Recent studies have demonstrated that near-data processing (NDP) is an effective technique for improving performance and energy efficiency of data-intensive workloads. However, leveraging NDP in realistic systems with multiple memory…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Hyojong Kim , Ramyad Hadidi , Lifeng Nai , Hyesoon Kim , Nuwan Jayasena , Yasuko Eckert , Onur Kayiran , Gabriel H. Loh

In a modern GPU architecture, all threads within a warp execute the same instruction in lockstep. For a memory instruction, this can lead to memory divergence: the memory requests for some threads are serviced early, while the remaining…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Rachata Ausavarungnirun , Saugata Ghose , Onur Kayıran , Gabriel H. Loh , Chita R. Das , Mahmut T. Kandemir , Onur Mutlu

Fine-tuning provides an effective means to specialize pre-trained models for various downstream tasks. However, fine-tuning often incurs high memory overhead, especially for large transformer-based models, such as LLMs. While existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Antoine Simoulin , Namyong Park , Xiaoyi Liu , Grey Yang

We introduce PyTorchVideo, an open-source deep-learning library that provides a rich set of modular, efficient, and reproducible components for a variety of video understanding tasks, including classification, detection, self-supervised…

Tremendous advances in parallel computing and graphics hardware opened up several novel real-time GPU applications in the fields of computer vision, computer graphics as well as augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR). Although…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Patrick Stotko

We introduce small-text, an easy-to-use active learning library, which offers pool-based active learning for single- and multi-label text classification in Python. It features numerous pre-implemented state-of-the-art query strategies,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Christopher Schröder , Lydia Müller , Andreas Niekler , Martin Potthast

State of art DL models are growing in size and complexity, with many modern models also increasing in heterogeneity of behavior. GPUs are still the dominant platform for DL applications, relying on a bulk-synchronous execution model which…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Michael Davies , Neal Crago , Karthikeyan Sankaralingam , Stephen W. Keckler

The dynamic time warping (DTW) is a widely-used method that allows us to efficiently compare two time series that can vary in speed. Given two strings $A$ and $B$ of respective lengths $m$ and $n$, there is a fundamental dynamic programming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Akihiro Nishi , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

We present OpenDCVCs, an open-source PyTorch implementation designed to advance reproducible research in learned video compression. OpenDCVCs provides unified and training-ready implementations of four representative Deep Contextual Video…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-07 Yichi Zhang , Fengqing Zhu

There is a need for open-source libraries in emission tomography that (i) use modern and popular backend code to encourage community contributions and (ii) offer support for the multitude of reconstruction techniques available in recent…

Chatter detection from sensor signals has been an active field of research. While some success has been reported using several featurization tools and machine learning algorithms, existing methods have several drawbacks such as manual…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-06 Melih C. Yesilli , Firas A. Khasawneh , Andreas Otto

Deep Learning(DL) and Machine Learning(ML) applications are rapidly increasing in recent days. Massive amounts of data are being generated over the internet which can derive meaningful results by the use of ML and DL algorithms. Hardware…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Dipesh Gyawali

In video generation models, particularly world models, training large-scale video diffusion Transformers (such as DiT and MMDiT) poses significant computational challenges due to the extreme variance in sequence lengths within mixed-mode…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Yucheng Guo , Yongjian Guo , Zhong Guan , Haoran Sun , Wen Huang , Wanting Xu , Jing Long , Shuai Di , Junwu Xiong

The machine learning and data science community has made significant while dispersive progress in accelerating transformer-based large language models (LLMs), and one promising approach is to replace the original causal attention in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Jiaping Wang , Simiao Zhang , Qiao-Chu He , Yifan Chen