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Modern socio-economic systems are undergoing deep integration with artificial intelligence technologies. This paper constructs a heterogeneous agent-based modeling framework that incorporates both human workers and autonomous AI agents, to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yuxinyue Qian , Jun Liu

We analyze how output and wages behave under different scenarios for technological progress that may culminate in Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), defined as the ability of AI systems to perform all tasks that humans can perform. We…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-20 Anton Korinek , Donghyun Suh

Generative AI does more than cut costs. It pulls products toward a shared template, making offerings look and feel more alike while making true originality disproportionately expensive. We capture this centripetal force in a standard…

Real-time AI services increasingly operate across the device-edge-cloud continuum, where autonomous AI agents generate latency-sensitive workloads, orchestrate multi-stage processing pipelines, and compete for shared resources under policy…

Generative AI compresses within-task skill differences while shifting economic value toward concentrated complementary assets, creating an apparent paradox: the technology that equalizes individual performance may widen aggregate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Xupeng Chen , Shuchen Meng

The integration of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) into economic production represents a transformative shift with profound implications for labor markets, income distribution, and technological growth. This study extends the Constant…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-12 Pascal Stiefenhofer

The boundary of the firm is determined by coordination cost. We argue that agentic AI induces a structural change in how coordination costs scale: in prior modular systems, integration cost grew with interaction topology (O(n^2) in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Tassilo Klein , Sebastian Wieczorek

This article develops the concept of the agentic economy and diagnoses its measurable preconditions: a transition in which economic action is increasingly distributed among humans, AI agents, industrial robots, executable protocols, compute…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-20 Davit Gondauri , Mikheil Batiashvili

This paper presents a theoretical framework examining how artificial intelligence (AI) transforms organizational structures, introducing an "hourglass" configuration that emerges as AI assumes traditional middle management functions. The…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Krishna Kumar Balaraman , Venkat Ram Reddy Ganuthula

The emergence of artificial intelligence and robotics is catalyzing a profound transformation in the nature of human labor, fueling a contentious debate about the future of employment. While prominent studies predict substantial job…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Dongsoo Han

Autonomous AI agents capable of complex planning and action mark a shift beyond today's generative tools. As these systems enter political and economic life, who can access them, how capable they are, and how many can be deployed will shape…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Matthew Sharp , Omer Bilgin , Iason Gabriel , Lewis Hammond

Experimental evidence confirms that AI tools raise worker productivity, but also that sustained use can erode the expertise on which those gains depend. We develop a dynamic model in which a decision-maker chooses AI usage intensity for a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Michael Caosun , Sinan Aral

When resources are scarce, will a population of AI agents coordinate in harmony, or descend into tribal chaos? Diverse decision-making AI from different developers is entering everyday devices -- from phones and medical devices to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Neil F. Johnson

This paper develops a control-theoretic framework for analyzing agentic systems embedded within feedback control loops, where an AI agent may adapt controller parameters, select among control strategies, invoke external tools, reconfigure…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-26 Ali Eslami , Jiangbo Yu

Organizations devote substantial resources to coordination, yet which tasks actually require it for correctness remains unclear. The problem is acute in multi-agent AI systems, where coordination cost is directly measurable and can exceed…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Harang Ju

A natural intuition about the economics of AI agents is that, because agents can be replicated at very low marginal cost, agent labor may be supplied highly elastically, placing downward pressure on cognitive-labor wages when it closely…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Siqi Zhu

Quantifying the workplace productivity effects of Generative Artificial Intelligence is now central to economics, management, and public policy. The deployment of AI tools in customer service, writing, software development, and consulting…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Silvia Bartolucci , Pierpaolo Vivo

Models of crowdsourcing and human computation often assume that individuals independently carry out small, modular tasks. However, while these models have successfully shown how crowds can accomplish significant objectives, they can…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 David T. Lee , Christos A. Makridis

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools are rapidly adopted in the workplace and in education, yet the empirical evidence on AI's impact remains mixed. We propose a model of human-AI interaction to better understand and analyze…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Ali Aouad , Thodoris Lykouris , Huiying Zhong

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, socio-economic systems are entering a new stage of "human-AI co-creation." Building upon a previously established multi-level intelligent agent economic model, this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Yuxinyue Qian , Jun Liu
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