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A classical density functional theory (cDFT) based on the PC-SAFT equation of state is proposed for the calculation of adsorption equilibria of pure substances and their mixtures in covalent organic frameworks (COFs). Adsorption isotherms…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Christopher Kessler , Johannes Eller , Joachim Gross , Niels Hansen

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) exhibit great promise for CO2 capture. However, finding the best performing materials poses computational and experimental grand challenges in view of the vast chemical space of potential building blocks.…

Thermal properties of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are of fundamental interest owing to exceptional heat conduction properties. Recent studies have suggested that their thermal conductivities can be enhanced by multiple factors such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Sungjae Kim , Taeyong Kim

In a world where capture and separation processes represent above 10% of global energy consumption, novel porous materials, such as Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) used in adsorption-based processes are a promising alternative to dethrone…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Azahara Luna-Triguero , Eduardo Andres-Garcia , Pedro Leo , Willy Rook , Freek Kapteijn

The hydrogen adsorption sites in MOF5 were determined using neutron powder diffraction along with first-principles calculations. The metal-oxide cluster is primarily responsible for the adsorption while the organic linker plays only a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Yildirim , M. R. Hartman

Carbon mitigation is one challenging issue that the world is facing. To tackle deleterious impacts of CO2, processes emerged, including chemisorption from amine based solvents, and more recently physisorption in porous solids. While CO2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Magnin Yann , Dirand Estelle , Maurin Guillaume , Llewellyn Philip

Burning fossil fuels emits a significant amount of CO2, causing climate change concerns. CO2 Capture and Storage (CCS) aims to reduce emissions, with fullerenes showing promise as CO2 adsorbents. Recent research focuses on modifying…

Hybrid 2D-2D materials composed by perpendicularly oriented covalent organic framework (COFs) and graphene were prepared and tested for energy storage applications. Diboronic acid molecules covalently attached to graphene oxide (GO) were…

Graphene functionalization by hydrogen and fluorine has been proposed as a route to modulate its reactivity and electronic properties. However, until now, proposed systems present degradation and limited hydrogen adsorption capacity. In…

The present research work is focused on the effect of activation procedure on the hydrogen absorption-desorption properties of new rare earth transition metal compound based on Sm(Co0.6Fe0.2Zr0.16B0.04)7.5 composition. Crystal structure and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 S. S. Makridis , Ch. N. Christodoulou , E. S. Kikkinides , A. K. Stubos

The effects of fluorine functionalization on the hydrogen storage capability of alkaline decorated III\textsubscript{4}-V\textsubscript{4} monolayers is studied. This structure can store up to two hydrogen molecules per alkaline atom. Here,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Alireza Kokabi , Shoeib Babaee Touski

The dynamic covalent properties of graphene oxide (GO) are of fundamental interest to a broad range of scientific areas and technological applications. It remains a challenge to access the feasible dynamic reactions for reversibly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Zihan Yan , Wenjie Yang , Hao Yang , Chengao Ji , Shuming Zeng , Xiuyun Zhang , Liang Zhao , Yusong Tu

The building climate industry and its influence on energy consumption have consequences on the environment due to the emission of greenhouse gasses. Improving the efficiency of this sector is essential to reduce the effect on climate…

Perovskite metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have recently emerged as potential candidates for multiferroicity. However, the compounds synthesized so far possess only weak ferromagnetism and low polarization. Additionally, the very low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Paresh Chandra Rout , Varadharajan Srinivasan

Water absorption in the metal-organic framework (MOF) material Cu-BTC, up to a concentration of 3.5 H$_2$O per Cu ion, is studied via density functional theory at the meta-GGA+U level. The stable arrangements of water molecules show chains…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Eric Cockayne , Eric B. Nelson

The large number of possible structures of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and their limitless potential applications has motivated molecular modelers and researchers to develop methods and models to efficiently assess MOF performance. Some…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Krishnendu Mukherjee , Alexander W. Dowling , Yamil Colón

The hydrogen-methane compound (H_2)_4CH_4---or for short H4M---is one of the most promising hydrogen-storage materials. This van der Waals compound is extremely rich in molecular hydrogen: 33.3 mass%, not including the hydrogen bound in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Q. Li , T. Thonhauser

This study employs density functional theory (DFT) and density functional tight-binding theory (DFTB) to determine the adsorption properties of carbon dioxide (CO$_2$), methane (CH$_4$), and dihydrogen (H$_2$) in carbophenes functionalized…

Band alignment, namely the prediction of band-edge positions of semiconductors and insulators in aqueous solutions, is an important problem in physics and chemistry. Such a prediction is especially challenging for structurally and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Khang Hoang

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with ultra-small pores offer an optimal environment to effectively capture guest molecules such as CO2. Subtle local dynamics of their frameworks, either throughout reorientation of functional groups grafted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Dong Fan , Felipe Lopes Oliveira , Mohammad Wahiduzzaman , Guillaume Maurin