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Normalizing Flows (NFs) are a class of generative models distinguished by a mathematically invertible architecture, where the forward pass transforms data into a latent space for density estimation, and the reverse pass generates new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Yang Chen , Xiaowei Xu , Shuai Wang , Chenhui Zhu , Ruxue Wen , Xubin Li , Tiezheng Ge , Limin Wang

The method of deep learning has achieved excellent results in improving the performance of robotic grasping detection. However, the deep learning methods used in general object detection are not suitable for robotic grasping detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Hu Cao , Guang Chen , Zhijun Li , Jianjie Lin , Alois Knoll

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are typically over-parameterized, bringing considerable computational overhead and memory footprint in inference. Pruning a proportion of unimportant filters is an efficient way to mitigate the inference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Kai Zhao , Xin-Yu Zhang , Qi Han , Ming-Ming Cheng

We demonstrate the potential of Deep Learning methods for measurements of cosmological parameters from density fields, focusing on the extraction of non-Gaussian information. We consider weak lensing mass maps as our dataset. We aim for our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Jorit Schmelzle , Aurelien Lucchi , Tomasz Kacprzak , Adam Amara , Raphael Sgier , Alexandre Réfrégier , Thomas Hofmann

Contrast is subject to dramatic changes across the visual field, depending on the source of light and scene configurations. Hence, the human visual system has evolved to be more sensitive to contrast than absolute luminance. This feature is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Arash Akbarinia , Karl R. Gegenfurtner

Graph convolutional networks are becoming indispensable for deep learning from graph-structured data. Most of the existing graph convolutional networks share two big shortcomings. First, they are essentially low-pass filters, thus the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Zonghan Wu , Shirui Pan , Guodong Long , Jing Jiang , Chengqi Zhang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) show promise in breast cancer screening, but their robustness to input perturbations must be better understood before they can be clinically implemented. There exists extensive literature on this subject in the…

Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) have attracted much research attention recently, leading to impressive results for natural image generation. However, to date little success was observed in using GAN generated images for improving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Xinlong Wang , Zhipeng Man , Mingyu You , Chunhua Shen

Recent studies show that graph neural networks (GNNs) are prevalent to model high-order relationships for collaborative filtering (CF). Towards this research line, graph contrastive learning (GCL) has exhibited powerful performance in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Xubin Ren , Lianghao Xia , Jiashu Zhao , Dawei Yin , Chao Huang

Feature-based image matching has extensive applications in computer vision. Keypoints detected in images can be naturally represented as graph structures, and Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been shown to outperform traditional deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Xianfeng Song , Yi Zou , Zheng Shi , Zheng Liu

Fitting neural networks often resorts to stochastic (or similar) gradient descent which is a noise-tolerant (and efficient) resolution of a gradient descent dynamics. It outputs a sequence of networks parameters, which sequence evolves…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-15 Gabriel Turinici

Convolutional networks have marked their place over the last few years as the best performing model for various visual tasks. They are, however, most suited for supervised learning from large amounts of labeled data. Previous attempts have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Elad Hoffer , Itay Hubara , Nir Ailon

Using a large number of parameters , deep neural networks have achieved remarkable performance on computer vison and natural language processing tasks. However the networks usually suffer from overfitting by using too much parameters.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Zhengsu Chen Jianwei Niu Qi Tian

Model pruning has become a useful technique that improves the computational efficiency of deep learning, making it possible to deploy solutions in resource-limited scenarios. A widely-used practice in relevant work assumes that a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Jianbo Ye , Xin Lu , Zhe Lin , James Z. Wang

Convolutional neural networks excel in a number of computer vision tasks. One of their most crucial architectural elements is the effective receptive field size, that has to be manually set to accommodate a specific task. Standard solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Domen Tabernik , Matej Kristan , Aleš Leonardis

Denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) have achieved impressive performance on various image generation tasks, including image super-resolution. By learning to reverse the process of gradually diffusing the data distribution into…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Kai Zhao , Alex Ling Yu Hung , Kaifeng Pang , Haoxin Zheng , Kyunghyun Sung

To increase the flexibility and scalability of deep neural networks for image reconstruction, a framework is proposed based on bandpass filtering. For many applications, sensing measurements are performed indirectly. For example, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Joseph Y. Cheng , Feiyu Chen , Marcus T. Alley , John M. Pauly , Shreyas S. Vasanawala

In high-dimensional linear regression, the goal pursued here is to estimate an unknown regression function using linear combinations of a suitable set of covariates. One of the key assumptions for the success of any statistical procedure in…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Philippe Rigollet , Alexandre Tsybakov

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have numerous applications across various domains. Several optimization techniques, such as ResNet and SENet, have been proposed to improve model accuracy. These techniques improve the model performance by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Wenxiang Xu , Tian Qiu , Linyun Zhou , Zunlei Feng , Mingli Song , Huiqiong Wang

Current neural network models of primate vision focus on replicating overall levels of behavioral accuracy, often neglecting perceptual decisions' rich, dynamic nature. Here, we introduce a novel computational framework to model the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Yu-Ang Cheng , Ivan Felipe Rodriguez , Sixuan Chen , Kohitij Kar , Takeo Watanabe , Thomas Serre