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We present the first study of superconducting nanowires shunted with an external resistor, geared towards understanding and controlling coherence and dissipation in nanowires. The dynamics is probed by measuring the evolution of the V-I…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Matthew W. Brenner , Dibyendu Roy , Nayana Shah , Alexey Bezryadin

We demonstrate control of the thermal hysteresis in superconducting constrictions by adding a resistive shunt. In order to prevent thermal relaxation oscillations, the shunt resistor is placed in close vicinity of the constriction, making…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Nikhil Kumar , C. B. Winkelmann , Sourav Biswas , H. Courtois , Anjan K. Gupta

Fast cryogenic switches with ultra-low power dissipation are highly sought-after for control electronics of quantum computers, space applications and next generation logic circuits. However, existing high-frequency switches are often bulky,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-08 M. F. Ritter , A. Fuhrer , D. Z. Haxell , S. Hart , P. Gumann , H. Riel , F. Nichele

A superconducting microstrip single-photon detector (SMSPD) generally requires a shunt resistor to avoid latching, caused by its high current-carrying capacity and low kinetic inductance. Here, the effect of the shunt resistor on the…

Hysteresis in the current-voltage characteristic in a superconducting nanowire reflects an underlying bistability. As the current is ramped up repeatedly, the state switches from a superconductive to a resistive one, doing so at random…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Nayana Shah , David Pekker , Paul M. Goldbart

Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors are typically biased using a constant current source and shunted in a conductance which is over an order of magnitude larger than the peak normal domain conductance of the detector. While…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Prasana Ravindran , Risheng Cheng , Hong Tang , Joseph C. Bardin

We study switching current distributions in superconducting nanostrips using theoretical models and numerical simulations. Switching current distributions are commonly measured in experiments and may provide a window into the microscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Robert Vedin , Jack Lidmar

We study how turns and constrictions affect the resistive response of the superconducting wire after instant in time and local in space heating, which models the absorption of the single photon by the wire. We find that the presence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. N. Zotova , D. Y. Vodolazov

The voltage-carrying state of superconducting NbTiN nanowires, used for single-photon detectors, is analyzed. Upon lowering the current, the wire returns to the superconducting state in a steplike pattern, which differs from sample to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-05 H. L. Hortensius , E. F. C. Driessen , T. M. Klapwijk

The smaller the system, typically - the higher is the impact of fluctuations. In narrow superconducting wires sufficiently close to the critical temperature Tc thermal fluctuations are responsible for the experimentally observable finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-25 K. Yu. Arutyunov , T. T. Hongisto , J. S. Lehtinen , L. I. Leino , A. L. Vasiliev

Electrical transport measurements were made on single-crystal Sn nanowires to understand the intrinsic dissipation mechanisms of a one-dimensional superconductor. While the resistance of wires of diameter larger than 70 nm drops…

Superconductors used in magnet technology could carry extreme currents because of their ability to keep the magnetic flux motionless. The dynamics of the magnetic flux interaction with superconductors is controlled by this property. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-01-29 F Gömöry

Superconducting properties of metallic nano-wires may strongly depend on specific experimental conditions. Here we consider a setup where superconducting phase fluctuations are restricted at one point inside the wire and equilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We present a phenomenological model qualitatively explaining negative magnetoresistance in quasi-one-dimensional superconducting channels in the resistive state. The model is based on the assumption that fluctuations of the order parameter…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-07 K. Yu. Arutyunov

We investigate the source of large variations in the observed detection effiiencies of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors between many nominally identical devices. Through both electrical and optical measurements, we infer…

Quantum behavior of superconducting nanowires may essentially depend on the employed experimental setup. Here we investigate a setup that enables passing equilibrium supercurrent across an arbitrary segment of the wire without restricting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

The conductance through a semi-infinite one-dimensional wire, partly embedded in a superconducting bulk electrode, is studied. When the electron-electron interactions within the wire are strongly repulsive, the wire effectively decouples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raphael Matthews , Oded Agam

Many superconducting technologies such as rapid single flux quantum computing (RSFQ) and superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) rely on the modulation of nonlinear dynamics in Josephson junctions for functionality. More…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Emily Toomey , Qing-Yuan Zhao , Adam N. McCaughan , Karl K. Berggren

Four-terminal resistance measurements have been carried out on Zn nanowires formed using electron-beam lithography. When driven resistive by current, these wires re-enter the superconducting state upon application of small magnetic fields.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Yu Chen , S. Snyder , A. M. Goldman

The patterns of reversible changes in the critical current and discrete current states of a structure in the form of a superconducting quantum interferometer shunted by superconducting inductance, as a result of passing an alternating…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-04 S. I. Link , V. P. Koverya , A. V. Krevsun , S. I. Bondarenko
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